María Josefa Yzuel Giménez (born 1940) is a professor of physics at the Autonomous University of Barcelona. She has worked in medical optics, diffraction image theory, image quality evaluation and liquid crystals. She served as president of SPIE in 2009.
Early life and education
Yzuel was born in Jaca.[1] She studied physical sciences at the University of Zaragoza, from which she graduated in 1962. She remained there for her doctoral studies, and competed her PhD in 1966.[2] In 1987 Yzuel was awarded a grant from the British Council to travel to the University of Reading. She was the only woman to earn this award and worked under the supervision of Harold Hopkins.[3][4]
Yzuel worked on various optical systems as well as optical processing of information. She has demonstrated and developed spatial light modulators for diffractive elements.[8] She retired in 2011, and remains at the Autonomous University of Barcelona as an emeritus professor.[9] She serves on the International Scientific Council of the South Ural State University.[9]
Yzuel is committed to diversity in physics and supports many initiatives that champion women scientists.[10] She has been involved with the SPIEWomen in Optics program as well as the Association of Women Researchers and Technologists.[11][12] She founded the women in physics section of the Royal Spanish Society of Physics.[13]
SPIE have offered a Maria J. Yzuel Educator Award in honour of Yzuel since 2003.[27] In 2018, the Walqa Technology Park honoured Yzuel by naming one of their buildings after her.[28] In 2019, The Institute of Photonic Sciences announced the Maria Yzuel Fellowship Awards for women undergraduate and postgraduate students.[29]
Marquez, A.; Iemmi, C.; Moreno, I.; Davis, J. A.; Campos, J.; Yzuel, M. J. (2001). "Quantitative prediction of the modulation behavior of twisted nematic liquid crystal displays based on a simple physical model". Optical Engineering. 40 (11): 2558. Bibcode:2001OptEn..40.2558M. doi:10.1117/1.1412228.
^Calvo, María L.; Yzuel, María J.; Moreno, Ignacio (2018-09-14). "The first International Day of Light in Spain". In Gregory, G. Groot (ed.). Optics Education and Outreach V. Vol. 10741. International Society for Optics and Photonics. p. 1074109. Bibcode:2018SPIE10741E..09M. doi:10.1117/12.2320591. ISBN9781510620537.