Manly, Queensland

Map all coordinates using OpenStreetMap

Download coordinates as:

Manly
Brisbane, Queensland
Calm waters of Moreton Bay in Manly looking northeast to Darling Point
Manly is located in Queensland
Manly
Manly
Map
Coordinates27°27′09″S 153°11′14″E / 27.4525°S 153.1872°E / -27.4525; 153.1872 (Manly (centre of suburb))
Population4,273 (2021 census)[1]
 • Density1,583/km2 (4,100/sq mi)
Postcode(s)4179
Area2.7 km2 (1.0 sq mi)
Time zoneAEST (UTC+10:00)
Location19.9 km (12 mi) E of Brisbane CBD
LGA(s)City of Brisbane (Wynnum Manly Ward)[2]
State electorate(s)Lytton
Federal division(s)Bonner
Suburbs around Manly:
Wynnum Wynnum Moreton Bay
Manly West Manly Moreton Bay
Manly West Lota Moreton Bay

Manly is an eastern bayside suburb in the City of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.[3] In the 2021 census, Manly had a population of 4,273 people.[1]

Geography

Manly is located 19.9 km (12.4 mi) by road east of the Brisbane GPO.[4] Surrounding suburbs are Wynnum (to the north), Lota (to the south) and Manly West (to the west). To the east lies Moreton Bay (27°26′55″S 153°11′50″E / 27.4485°S 153.1973°E / -27.4485; 153.1973 (Moreton Bay)).[5][6]

Manly has the following headlands:

Rose Bay is between Darling Point and Norfolk Point (27°26′58″S 153°11′18″E / 27.4494°S 153.1883°E / -27.4494; 153.1883 (Rose Bay)). On 9 September 2011, it was named after the historic Rose Bay Estate was a subdivision of land owned by Captain George Poynter Heath in the 1880s. He was Brisbane's first harbour master.[10]

Eastwood Beach is on the shoreline of Rowes Bay,(or should this be ROSE BAY?) between the Esplanade and Trafalgar Street (27°27′05″S 153°11′13″E / 27.4513°S 153.1869°E / -27.4513; 153.1869 (Eastwood Beach)). On 9 September 2011, it was named after Mr Les Eastwood for creating the beach with the Rotary Club of Wynnum and Manly.[11]

Manly Boat Harbour 41.8-hectare (103-acre) marina to the south of Norfolk Point, in the south-east of the suburb, (27°27′13″S 153°11′30″E / 27.4536°S 153.1916°E / -27.4536; 153.1916 (Manly Boat Harbour)).[12]

Manly train station is on the Cleveland railway line (27°27′24″S 153°10′49″E / 27.4567°S 153.1802°E / -27.4567; 153.1802 (Manly railway station)).[13] There are two-foot bridges over the line, one at the station (27°27′26″S 153°10′49″E / 27.4571°S 153.1804°E / -27.4571; 153.1804 (foot bridge)) and another to the immediate south of the station (27°27′22″S 153°10′49″E / 27.4562°S 153.1803°E / -27.4562; 153.1803 (foot bridge)).[14]

History

Estate map of Manly Beach, 1887

This part of Moreton Bay was originally occupied by the semi-nomadic Mipirimm subclan of the Quandamooka people. Manly and neighbouring suburb Lota were and continue to be known together as Narlung to the Quandamooka people,[15] likely meaning 'the place of long shadows'.[16]

European settlement of the Manly area first took place from 1859 when the land was surveyed and Thomas Jones obtained a land grant of 200 acres (81 ha). Joseph Lewthwaite built the first house in the area, a stone homestead he called Wyvernleigh at what is now the intersection of Oceana Terrace and Kooralgin Street; it would later also be known as Tingalpa House.[17][18][19] What is now Manly was known as Wyvernleigh and managed as part of the Lewthwaite's estate, which included a sugar plantation.[20]

Aboriginal connection to the Manly area continued throughout the colonial period, with town camps recorded in Manly and Wynnum, and local Aboriginal groups running fishing, oyster-catching and turtle-hunting expeditions from the area into the 1920s.[21]

In 1882, the land was sold by auction by James R. Dickson for the Manly Beach Estate, apparently named after Manly, New South Wales beach in Sydney.[3] It comprised 177 allotments of about 20 perches (510 m2) bounded by Arnold Street (the northern part of which is now Cambridge Parade) to the north and north-west, Moreton Bay to the east, Spring Street (now Falcon Street) to the south, and Ernest Street to the south-west.[22][23] In 1885, James R. Dickson auctioned a further subdivision of 700 lots to the north of the 1882 land sale, bounded to the north-west by Gordon Parade, to the south-west by Mountjoy Crescent, to the south by Cambridge Parade and to east by Moreton Bay. The advertising mentioned the forthcoming railway.[24][25] However, the 1885 land sale was evidently not successful as 400 blocks in that subdivision were offered in a "continuation sale" in January 1887.[26][27]

In 1889, a railway line was opened that provided a direct service to the state capital, Brisbane; it would subsequently be extended to be the present Cleveland line. By the early 1900s the area had become a popular seaside location.

In June 1890, 395 subdivided allotments of the Manly Beach Estate was auctioned by Arthur Martin & Co. This was the third and final section of the estate. A map advertising the auction shows the estate was close to Manly Railway Station and Ernest Street.[28][29]

In 1904, Anglican church services commenced in a converted cowshed at Wyvernleigh. On 9 March 1912, five parcels of land on Ernest Street were purchased from Harrie Lineker. On 8 August 1914, Archdeacon Henry Le Fanu presided over a stump-capping ceremony for a timber building of 70 by 35 feet (21 by 11 m). Le Fanu returned on 10 November 1914 to open the church and dedicate it to St Paul.[30] On 18 April 1964, Archbishop Philip Strong laid the foundation stone for a new church.[31] On 22 November 1964, the present St Paul's Anglican Church was dedicated by Bishop John Hudson. The 1914 church remains on the site as a hall.[32][33][34]

Manly Methodist Church was officially opened at 163 Kingsley Terrace (27°27′11″S 153°11′03″E / 27.4530°S 153.1841°E / -27.4530; 153.1841 (Manly Methodist/Uniting Church (former))) on 1 January 1904.[35] It was extended in the mid 1960s. It became Manly Uniting Church in 1977 when the Methodist Church amalgamated into the Uniting Church in Australia. Its final service was held on 8 July 1990, as the congregation of the Uniting churches had decided to form a combined new church (Bayside Uniting Church). The Kingsley Terrace site was sold and the church is no longer extant.[36][37][38]

Manly State School opened on 4 July 1910[39][40] or 4 August 1910.[41][42]

The Manly War Memorial was unveiled in a park at 184 Carlton Street by Walter Henry Barnes, Member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, on 5 March 1921.[43] The memorial, originally of Helidon brown freestone on a base of Enoggera granite, with a statue of Carrara marble, honours the 16 local men who fell during the First World War.[44]

In June 1925, the homestead Wyvernleigh/Tingalpa House, by then on a site bounded by Oceana Terrace, Kooralgin Street, and Ernest Street, was bought by James Duhig, the Roman Catholic Archbishop of Brisbane to be used for the building of a Roman Catholic church and school.[45][46] Duhig announced that the church would be named after St John Baptist Vianney.[47] The homestead was used for church services until 1927,[19] after which it was demolished to be replaced by a parish hall. On 20 September 1930 Archbishop Duhig performed the stump capping ceremony on the new church hall;[48] the hall appears to be completed by May 1931.[49] On Easter Sunday 1936, the hall was consecrated as a church.[18] On 22 April 1990, a new brick church was opened, with the old church resuming its role as a hall, until it was replaced with a new hall in 2010–2011.[50]

St Philomina's Catholic School was officially opened on 21 January 1941 by Archbishop James Duhig. The school was operated by the Presentation Sisters and was initially in the grounds of their convent (26 Kooralgin Street), moving across the road to the current site in 1953 where it was renamed St John Vianney Catholic School. It is now full staffed by laity.[41][51][50]

The well-sheltered coastal location of Manly has resulted in it becoming a popular location for boating. In 1958 Manly Boat Harbour was built. Large tidal walls were constructed to the north and south with dredging being undertaken to deepen the harbour. The silt that was recovered in this process was brought ashore and used in the construction of the parks and parking areas around the harbour.[citation needed]

Darling Point Opportunity School opened on 24 October 1958. In 1986 it was renamed Darling Point Special School. Its name reflects its location on Darling Point.[41][52]

Bayside Uniting Church was established in 1990 in Wondall Road, Manly West, combining four Uniting Churches located at:[53][38]

  • Ashton Street, Wynnum, a former Methodist Church
  • Kingsley Terrace, Manly, a former Methodist Church
  • Preston Road, Manly West, a former Methodist Church
  • Yamboyna Street, Manly, a former Congregational Church

Due to earlier or later closures, the Bayside Uniting Church also incorporated congregations from:[53][38]

  • "The Springs" Methodist Church in Manly Road, Manly West
  • Lota Methodist Church in Ambool Street, Lota
  • Lindum Methodist Church at Sibley Road, Wynnum West
  • Hemmant Methodist Church in Hemmant-Tingalpa Road, Hemmant

In 2000, the Queensland Place Names Board named Norfolk Point on reclaimed land in the Manly boat harbour in Moreton Bay after the sloop Norfolk commanded by Matthew Flinders in his exploration of the Moreton Bay. The naming was triggered by a commemorative trip by a replica of the Norfolk. A plaque on the point commemorates the naming.[54][55][56]

Demographics

In the 2011 census, Manly had a population of 3,702 people, 50.4% female and 49.6% male. The median age of the Manly population was 42 years of age, 5 years above the Australian median of 37. 73.1% of people living in Manly were born in Australia, compared to the national average of 69.8%; the next most common countries of birth were England 6.7%, New Zealand 5.6%, Scotland 0.8%, United States of America 0.7% and Ireland 0.6%. 90.2% of people spoke only English at home; the next most common languages were 0.5% French, 0.4% Tagalog, 0.3% Dutch, 0.3% Cantonese, 0.3% Thai.[57]

In the 2016 census, Manly had a population of 4,064 people, 50.1% female and 49.9% male. The median age of the Manly population was 44 years of age, 6 years above the Australian median of 38. 72.4% of people living in Manly were born in Australia; the next most common countries of birth were England 7.0%, New Zealand 5.0%, Scotland 0.9%, Ireland 0.8% and the Philippines 0.6%. 88.8% of people spoke only English at home; the next most common languages were 0.6% French, 0.4% Spanish, 0.4% Mandarin, 0.4% Dutch and 0.3% German.[58]

In the 2021 census, Manly had a population of 4,273 people, 49.5% female and 50.5% male. The median age of the Manly population was 46 years of age, 8 years above the Australian median of 38. 72.8% of people living in Manly were born in Australia; the next most common countries of birth were England 8.0%, New Zealand 4.9%, South Africa 0.9%, Scotland 0.8% and Ireland 0.8%. 91.1% of people spoke only English at home; the next most common languages were 0.5% German, 0.5% French, 0.4% Italian, 0.4% Tagalog and 0.4% Spanish.[1]

Heritage listings

Manly has a number of heritage-listed sites, including:

Education

Manly State School is a government primary (Prep–6) school for boys and girls at 63 Ernest Street (27°27′29″S 153°10′53″E / 27.4580°S 153.1813°E / -27.4580; 153.1813 (Manly State School)).[68][69] In 2018, the school had an enrolment of 656 students with 44 teachers (39 full-time equivalent) and 31 non-teaching staff (18 full-time equivalent).[70] It includes a special education program.[68]

St John Vianney's Primary School is a Catholic primary (Prep–6) school for boys and girls at 15 Oceana Terrace (27°27′27″S 153°11′04″E / 27.4576°S 153.1844°E / -27.4576; 153.1844 (St John Vianney's Primary School)).[68][71] In 2018, the school had an enrolment of 436 students with 31 teachers (25 full-time equivalent) and 20 non-teaching staff (11 full-time equivalent).[70]

Darling Point Special School is a primary and secondary (Prep–12) school for boys and girls at 368 Upper Esplanade (27°26′52″S 153°11′12″E / 27.4478°S 153.1868°E / -27.4478; 153.1868 (Darling Point Special School)).[68][72] It provides only special education. In 2018, the school had an enrolment of 123 students with 35 teachers (30 full-time equivalent) and 53 non-teaching staff (32 full-time equivalent).[70]

There is no secondary school in Manly. The nearest government secondary school is Wynnum State High School on the boundary with neighbouring Wynnum to the north-west.[6]

Boating

A number of boating clubs are based in Manly including:

Royal Queensland Yacht Squadron, Wynnum Manly Yacht Club and Moreton Bay Trailer Boat club have floating marinas, dry boat storage facilities and boat maintenance yards for use by members. There is one commercial marina in the harbour, East Coast Marina, also offering floating berths, undercover boat storage and a boat maintenance yard.[citation needed]

There is breakwater on the south side of the Manly Boat Harbour (27°27′07″S 153°11′33″E / 27.4519°S 153.1925°E / -27.4519; 153.1925 (Manly Boat Harbour, Entrance (East) breakwater/revetment)). There is a boat ramp, floating walkway and pontoon at the north end of Manly Boat Harbour near Fairlead Crescent (27°27′09″S 153°11′20″E / 27.4526°S 153.1890°E / -27.4526; 153.1890 (Manly Boat Harbour, Fairlead Crescent boat ramp)). There is another a boat ramp, floating walkway and pontoon at south end of Manly Boat Harbour (27°27′37″S 153°11′23″E / 27.4602°S 153.1896°E / -27.4602; 153.1896 (Manly Boat Harbour, South boat ramp)). These are all managed by the Department of Transport and Main Roads.[74]

The Sporting Pontoon is off Trafalgar Street (27°27′07″S 153°11′25″E / 27.4519°S 153.1903°E / -27.4519; 153.1903 (Manly Boat Harbour, Trafalga Street pontoon)). It is managed by the Darling Point Sailing Club.[74]

Brisbane Coast Guard (a flotilla of the Australian Volunteer Coast Guard) also has its base in Manly Boat Harbour, at 40 Trafalgar Street, near the harbour entrance (27°27′08″S 153°11′23″E / 27.4521°S 153.1897°E / -27.4521; 153.1897 (Brisbane Coast Guard)).[75] This flotilla, the largest in Australia,[citation needed] has the Lord Mayor of Brisbane as its patron, a tradition which began with mayor Campbell Newman during the 2011 Brisbane floods.[76] It was formed in 1972.[77]

Amenities

St Paul's Anglican Church, 2020

Retail facilities in Manly include:

Churches in Manly include:

Attractions

Wynnum Manly Tourism & Visitor Information Centre is a tourist information centre (27°27′15″S 153°11′06″E / 27.4541°S 153.1851°E / -27.4541; 153.1851 (Wynnum Manly Tourism & Visitor Information Centre)).[80]

Politics

Federally, the people of Manly are represented by Ross Vasta MP (elected 2010) in the seat of Bonner.[citation needed]

Transport

Manly railway station provides access to regular Queensland Rail City network services to Brisbane and Cleveland.[citation needed]

A number of local bus services operate between Manly and surrounding suburbs, with connections to Brisbane City services in Wynnum.[citation needed]

References

  1. ^ a b c Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "Manly (SAL)". 2021 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 28 February 2023. Edit this at Wikidata
  2. ^ "Wynnum Manly Ward". Brisbane City Council. Archived from the original on 12 March 2017. Retrieved 12 March 2017.
  3. ^ a b "Manly – suburb in City of Brisbane (entry 50230)". Queensland Place Names. Queensland Government. Retrieved 18 July 2021.
  4. ^ "Brisbane GPO to Manly" (Map). Google Maps. Retrieved 25 December 2021.
  5. ^ "Bays – Queensland". Queensland Open Data. Queensland Government. 12 November 2020. Archived from the original on 25 November 2020. Retrieved 25 November 2020.
  6. ^ a b "Queensland Globe". State of Queensland. Retrieved 25 December 2021.
  7. ^ a b "Mountain peaks and capes – Queensland". Queensland Open Data. Queensland Government. 12 November 2020. Archived from the original on 25 November 2020. Retrieved 25 November 2020.
  8. ^ "Darling Point – mountain in Brisbane City (entry 9364)". Queensland Place Names. Queensland Government. Retrieved 25 November 2020.
  9. ^ "Norfolk Point – mountain in Brisbane City (entry 41473)". Queensland Place Names. Queensland Government. Retrieved 25 November 2020.
  10. ^ "Rose Bay – bay in City of Brisbane (entry 47608)". Queensland Place Names. Queensland Government. Retrieved 18 July 2021.
  11. ^ "Eastwood Beach – beach in City of Brisbane (entry 47607)". Queensland Place Names. Queensland Government. Retrieved 18 July 2021.
  12. ^ "Manly Boat Harbour – Harbour in the City of Brisbane (entry 20810)". Queensland Place Names. Queensland Government. Retrieved 25 December 2021.
  13. ^ "Railway stations and sidings – Queensland". Queensland Open Data. Queensland Government. 2 October 2020. Archived from the original on 5 October 2020. Retrieved 5 October 2020.
  14. ^ "Foot bridges – Queensland". Queensland Open Data. Queensland Government. 22 October 2020. Archived from the original on 16 November 2020. Retrieved 3 November 2020.
  15. ^ "Ngaliya Maguydan: Our Story: Annual Report 2017–2018" (PDF). Quandamooka Yoolooburrabee Aboriginal Corporation. p. 25. Archived (PDF) from the original on 24 August 2020. Retrieved 24 August 2020.
  16. ^ Goodwin, Kathleen (2002). STREETSCAPES OF MANLY ON MORETON BAY: 1890s-1950s. Brisbane: School of History, Philosophy, Religion and Classics, University of Queensland. p. 36.
  17. ^ "Classified Advertising". The Courier-Mail. Vol. XVI, no. 1243. Queensland, Australia. 1 February 1862. p. 4. Archived from the original on 24 August 2020. Retrieved 26 February 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
  18. ^ a b "History". St John Vianney's Catholic Primary School. Archived from the original on 26 February 2019. Retrieved 26 February 2019.
  19. ^ a b "BRISBANE'S HISTORIC HOMES". The Queenslander. Queensland, Australia. 8 December 1932. p. 34. Archived from the original on 24 August 2020. Retrieved 26 February 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
  20. ^ "Do you know your Brisbane? Wynnum and Manly – popular watering places". Sunday Mail. 1929. Archived from the original on 24 August 2020. Retrieved 23 August 2020.
  21. ^ Kerkhove, Ray (January 2016). "Wynnum Notes and Quotes". Academia. Archived from the original on 5 August 2022. Retrieved 23 August 2020.
  22. ^ "Manly Beach, Waterloo Bay, Wyvernleigh, on the shores of Moreton Bay" (c. 1900) [Map]. Collections. State Library of Queensland.
  23. ^ "Commercial". The Brisbane Courier. Vol. XXXVII, no. 7, 690. Queensland, Australia. 4 September 1882. p. 4. Archived from the original on 24 August 2020. Retrieved 26 February 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
  24. ^ "Manly Beach : to be sold on the ground Saturday June 6th" (1885) [Map]. Collections. State Library of Queensland.
  25. ^ "Classified Advertising". The Brisbane Courier. Vol. XXXIX, no. 8, 537. Queensland, Australia. 21 May 1885. p. 6. Archived from the original on 24 August 2020. Retrieved 26 February 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
  26. ^ "Manly Beach". The Telegraph. No. 4, 452. Queensland, Australia. 14 January 1887. p. 2. Archived from the original on 24 August 2020. Retrieved 27 February 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
  27. ^ "Manly Beach [Estate]" (1887) [Map]. Collections. State Library of Queensland.
  28. ^ "Plan of the 3rd section of Manly Beach" [Map]. Collections. State Library of Queensland.
  29. ^ "Advertising". The Telegraph. No. 5, 522. Queensland, Australia. 25 June 1890. p. 8. Archived from the original on 24 August 2020. Retrieved 25 June 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
  30. ^ "MANLY ANGLICAN SCHOOL CHURCH". The Telegraph. No. 13, 100. Queensland, Australia. 14 November 1914. p. 6. Archived from the original on 26 December 2021. Retrieved 26 December 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
  31. ^ "St Paul's Anglican Church". Churches Australia. Archived from the original on 26 December 2021. Retrieved 26 December 2021.
  32. ^ "Our Story". St Paul's Manly. Archived from the original on 10 May 2021. Retrieved 25 December 2021.
  33. ^ Blake, Thom. "St Paul's Anglican Church". Queensland religious places database. Archived from the original on 26 December 2021. Retrieved 25 December 2021.
  34. ^ "St Paul's Anglican Church (1964, left) and St Paul's Anglican Church now Hall (1914, right)" (Map). Google Maps. Retrieved 26 December 2021.
  35. ^ "MANLY METHODIST CHURCH". The Brisbane Courier. Vol. LX, no. 14, 348. Queensland, Australia. 8 January 1904. p. 7. Archived from the original on 26 December 2021. Retrieved 26 December 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
  36. ^ Blake, Thom. "Manly Methodist Church". Queensland religious places database. Archived from the original on 26 December 2021. Retrieved 26 December 2021.
  37. ^ "Churches and Other Places of Worship". UBD street directory. Brisbane. Australia: Universal Business Directories. 1990. pp. 15–19. Archived from the original on 24 August 2020. Retrieved 26 December 2021.
  38. ^ a b c Nicholson, Cherrie (December 2016). "History of the establishment of the Bayside Uniting Church and its Methodist Church predecessors" (PDF). Bayside Uniting Church. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 May 2021. Retrieved 26 December 2021.
  39. ^ "Opening and closing dates of Queensland Schools". Queensland Government. Retrieved 18 April 2019.
  40. ^ "Our school". Manly State School. 27 March 2020. Archived from the original on 9 March 2021. Retrieved 25 December 2021.
  41. ^ a b c Queensland Family History Society (2010), Queensland schools past and present (Version 1.01 ed.), Queensland Family History Society, ISBN 978-1-921171-26-0
  42. ^ "Agency ID 5448, Manly State School". Queensland State Archives. Retrieved 25 December 2021.
  43. ^ "HONOURING THE FALLEN". The Brisbane Courier. No. 19, 696. Queensland, Australia. 7 March 1921. p. 6. Archived from the original on 24 August 2020. Retrieved 24 January 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
  44. ^ "Manly War Memorial (entry 600249 )". Queensland Heritage Register. Queensland Heritage Council. Retrieved 1 August 2014.
  45. ^ "ROMAN CATHOLIC CHURCH AT MANLY". Daily Mail. No. 7277. Queensland, Australia. 26 June 1925. p. 2. Archived from the original on 24 August 2020. Retrieved 27 February 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
  46. ^ "Advertising". The Telegraph. No. 16, 402. Queensland, Australia. 26 June 1925. p. 9 (5 O'CLOCK CITY EDITION). Archived from the original on 24 August 2020. Retrieved 27 February 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
  47. ^ "TEMPORARY CHURCH". Daily Mail. No. 7279. Queensland, Australia. 29 June 1925. p. 7. Archived from the original on 24 August 2020. Retrieved 27 February 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
  48. ^ "STUMP CAPPING". The Telegraph. No. 18, 039. Queensland, Australia. 29 September 1930. p. 16. Archived from the original on 24 August 2020. Retrieved 27 February 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
  49. ^ "CHURCH FETE". Daily Standard. No. 5715. Queensland, Australia. 11 May 1931. p. 5. Archived from the original on 24 August 2020. Retrieved 27 February 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
  50. ^ a b "History of our Parish". St John Vianney Catholic Parish. Archived from the original on 11 April 2021. Retrieved 25 December 2021.
  51. ^ "History". St John Vianney's Catholic School. Archived from the original on 26 February 2019. Retrieved 25 December 2021.
  52. ^ "Facilities". Darling Point Special School. 9 April 2020. Archived from the original on 6 March 2021. Retrieved 25 December 2021.
  53. ^ a b "Who We Are". Bayside United Church. Archived from the original on 5 March 2021. Retrieved 20 May 2021.
  54. ^ "Norfolk Point – point in the City of Brisbane (entry 41473)". Queensland Place Names. Queensland Government. Retrieved 6 March 2020.
  55. ^ "Norfolk Point". Brown Signs. 2 July 2018. Archived from the original on 12 April 2020. Retrieved 6 March 2020.
  56. ^ "Norfolk Point". Monument Australia. Archived from the original on 24 August 2020. Retrieved 6 March 2020.
  57. ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (31 October 2012). "Manly (SSC)". 2011 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 6 June 2024. Edit this at Wikidata
  58. ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (27 June 2017). "Manly (SSC)". 2016 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 20 October 2018. Edit this at Wikidata
  59. ^ "Stone retaining wall". Brisbane Heritage Register. Brisbane City Council. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
  60. ^ "Manly War Memorial (entry 600249 )". Queensland Heritage Register. Queensland Heritage Council. Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  61. ^ "Manly State School". Brisbane Heritage Register. Brisbane City Council. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
  62. ^ "Manly Retaining Wall (entry 602039 )". Queensland Heritage Register. Queensland Heritage Council. Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  63. ^ "Residence, 150 Kingsley Terrace (c1888) (entry 601904 )". Queensland Heritage Register. Queensland Heritage Council. Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  64. ^ "Sisters of Presentation Convent". Brisbane Heritage Register. Brisbane City Council. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
  65. ^ "Manly-Lota RSL Sub-Branch Hall". Brisbane Heritage Register. Brisbane City Council. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
  66. ^ "Wall & Gardens". Brisbane Heritage Register. Brisbane City Council. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
  67. ^ "551 Royal Esplanade, Manly". Brisbane Heritage Register. Brisbane City Council. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
  68. ^ a b c d "State and non-state school details". Queensland Government. 9 July 2018. Archived from the original on 21 November 2018. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
  69. ^ "Manly State School". Manly State School. 27 March 2020. Archived from the original on 18 May 2021. Retrieved 25 December 2021.
  70. ^ a b c "ACARA School Profile 2018". Australian Curriculum, Assessment and Reporting Authority. Archived from the original on 27 August 2020. Retrieved 28 January 2020.
  71. ^ "St John Vianney's Catholic Primary School". Archived from the original on 4 October 2021. Retrieved 25 December 2021.
  72. ^ "Darling Point Special School". Darling Point Special School. 9 April 2020. Archived from the original on 6 March 2021. Retrieved 25 December 2021.
  73. ^ a b "Building areas – Queensland". Queensland Open Data. Queensland Government. 17 November 2020. Archived from the original on 23 October 2020. Retrieved 17 November 2020.
  74. ^ a b "Recreational Boating Facilities Queensland". Queensland Open Data. Queensland Government. 12 November 2020. Archived from the original on 22 November 2020. Retrieved 22 November 2020.
  75. ^ "QF2 Brisbane". Australian Volunteer Coast Guard. 26 May 2018. Archived from the original on 18 April 2021. Retrieved 25 December 2021.
  76. ^ Shore, Harvey (4 October 2019). "Adrian Schrinner accepts role as patron of Brisbane Coast Guard". Wynnum Herald. Archived from the original on 25 December 2021. Retrieved 25 December 2021.
  77. ^ "History". Australian Volunteer Coast Guard. Archived from the original on 12 August 2021. Retrieved 25 December 2021.
  78. ^ "Manly Harbour Village – Where Brisbane meets The Bay". Manly Harbour Village. Archived from the original on 15 October 2021. Retrieved 25 December 2021.
  79. ^ "Manly Post Office". Australia Post. Archived from the original on 25 December 2021. Retrieved 25 December 2021.
  80. ^ a b "Building points – Queensland". Queensland Open Data. Queensland Government. 17 November 2020. Archived from the original on 25 November 2020. Retrieved 25 November 2020.
  81. ^ "Home". St Paul's Manly. Archived from the original on 25 December 2021. Retrieved 25 December 2021.
  82. ^ "St Paul's Anglican Church". Churches Australia. Archived from the original on 26 December 2021. Retrieved 25 December 2021.
  83. ^ "St John Vianney Catholic Parish". St John Vianney Catholic Parish. Archived from the original on 14 March 2021. Retrieved 25 December 2021.
  84. ^ "St John Vianneys Catholic Church". Churches Australia. Archived from the original on 25 December 2021. Retrieved 25 December 2021.

Further reading

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Manly, Queensland.

Strategi Solo vs Squad di Free Fire: Cara Menang Mudah!