Mandy Cohen

Mandy Cohen
20th Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Assumed office
July 10, 2023
PresidentJoe Biden
DeputyNirav D. Shah
Preceded byRochelle Walensky
Secretary of the North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services
In office
January 27, 2017 – December 31, 2021
GovernorRoy Cooper
Preceded byRick Brajer
Succeeded byKody Kinsley
Personal details
Born
Mandy Krauthamer

(1978-09-17) September 17, 1978 (age 46)
Baldwin, New York, U.S.
Political partyDemocratic
SpouseSamuel Cohen
Children2
EducationCornell University (BS)
Yale University (MD)
Harvard University (MPH)

Mandy Krauthamer Cohen (born September 17, 1978)[1] is an American internist, public health official, and healthcare executive serving as the director of the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) since July 10, 2023. She was previously the executive vice president at Aledade and chief executive officer of Aledade Care Solution, a healthcare company.

Cohen earned a bachelor's degree in policy analysis and management from Cornell University, a medical degree from the Yale School of Medicine, and a graduate degree in public health from the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health. From 2017 to 2021, she served as the Health Secretary of the North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services. Before that, Cohen was the chief operating officer and chief of staff at the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services during the Obama Administration. She also served as the Deputy Director of Comprehensive Women's Health Services at the United States Department of Veterans Affairs, and is a founding member and former executive director of Doctors for America.

Cohen was listed as one of the Top 25 Women Leaders in Healthcare by Modern Healthcare in 2019. In 2020, she was awarded the Leadership in Public Health Practice Award by Harvard University's T.H. Chan School of Public Health, and the American Medical Association presented her with the AMA Award for Outstanding Government Service. In 2021 she was elected to the National Academy of Medicine.

Early life and education

Cohen was born to Marshall and Susan Krauthamer, has two younger siblings, and is Jewish.[2] She grew up on the south shore of Long Island in the Baldwin hamlet in Hempstead, New York.[3][4][5] Her mother worked as a hospital nurse practitioner in emergency medicine, and inspired her to pursue a medical career.[6][7][2] Her father was a junior high guidance counselor in the New York City school system.[2] When she was 12 years old, she had her bat mitzvah at her family's Reform synagogue.[3]

Cohen attended Lenox Elementary School, graduated with high honors from Baldwin Senior High School, and was awarded a Baldwin Foundation for Education scholarship in 1996.[8] She earned a bachelor's degree in policy analysis and management from Cornell University in 2000.[9][10]

She earned a medical degree from the Yale School of Medicine in 2005, and a graduate degree in public health from the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health in 2004.[9] She trained in internal medicine at Massachusetts General Hospital in Boston.[9][7] While she was a medical school student in 2004, she took up a position with the American College of Physicians on their National Council of Student Members.[4] In her residency, she served on Massachusetts General Hospital's committees for primary care, quality assurance, and recruitment.[4] She later served as Co-Director for the Health Policy Elective at Massachusetts General Hospital, and was a northeast representative for the American College of Physicians' National Council of Associates.[4]

Career

After completing her residency in Boston, Cohen moved to Washington, D.C., where she worked for the United States Department of Veterans Affairs as the Deputy Director of Comprehensive Women's Health Services from 2008 to 2009.[6][11] In 2008 she was a founding member and National Outreach Director for the grassroots organization Doctors for Obama, later renamed Doctors for America.[4] She served as the organization's policy director and later as Executive Director.[11][4][12]

Cohen testifying before a congressional committee in 2015

In 2013 she was hired as a senior advisor by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, a federal agency within the United States Department of Health and Human Services, to assist in implementing policies for Medicaid, Medicare, and the Children's Health Insurance Program, as well as the Federally Facilitated Marketplace under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act.[6][10][13][14] Cohen was later appointed as the chief operating officer and chief of staff services at the agency, and from 2014 to 2015 served as acting director of the agency's Center for Consumer Information and Insurance Oversight.[9][6][15] In 2014, while eight months pregnant, Cohen advocated for maternity coverage in the Affordable Care Act before the United States Congress.[10][7]

Cohen was named in the 2024 list of Time 100 Health's most influential people.[16]

Secretary of North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services (2017–22)

In January 2017 Cohen was appointed health secretary of the North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services (NCDHHS), an organization with 17,000 employees and an annual budget of $20 billion, by Governor Roy Cooper.[17][6][18][14][19] As secretary, she oversaw 16,000 department employees and dealt with multiple health crises in North Carolina including the Opioid epidemic, GenX in drinking water, and the COVID-19 pandemic.[6][10][20] In 2020, Cohen was mentioned as a potential pick for United States Secretary of Health and Human Services under President-elect Joe Biden.[21]

Cohen navigated the political divide over Medicaid in North Carolina, with Democratic governor Cooper wanting to expand it under the Affordable Care Act and the Republican-majority North Carolina General Assembly opposing such measures.[10][22] She helped lead North Carolina through a transition from fee-for-service Medicaid to a model contracted by the state with private insurance companies that are paid pre-determined rates to provide health services.[10] Cohen spearheaded Healthy Opportunities, an initiative testing the impact of providing high-need Medicaid enrollees with housing, food, transportation, and interpersonal safety interventions with the goal of improving public health and reducing costs.[10] The initiative was funded with $650 million from state and federal Medicaid, authorized by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services.[10] She implemented the Opioid Action Plan, which uses $45.5 million in grant funding to fight opioid misuse in the state.[10] The plan also updated the Controlled Substance Reporting System, helping doctors identify patients at risk of misusing opioids.[10] Cohen's plan led to a decline in overdose deaths in North Carolina for the first time in over a decade.[10] She led the Early Childhood Action Plan, focusing on improving health conditions of children from birth to age eight.[10] In 2019 she criticized the North Carolina House of Representatives' proposed budget for 2019–21, arguing that it harmed North Carolinians by making massive cuts to the Department, potentially impacting "everything from health inspections of restaurants to the safety of drinking water to child protective services."[10]

In February 2019 Modern Healthcare named Cohen as one of the Top 25 Women Leaders in Healthcare.[9][10] She was honored with the "Top 50 in Digital Health" award by Rock Health.[18] In September 2020, she was awarded the Leadership in Public Health Practice Award by Harvard University's T.H. Chan School of Public Health.[23] In 2020, she was named The News & Observer's Tar Heel of the Year.[2][17] In June 2021, Prevent Child Abuse North Carolina awarded her its Donna Stone Memorial Award, for making significant contributions to supporting children and families across North Carolina.[24] In July 2021, she received the Founders Award from the NC Convention of The Delta Kappa Gamma Society.[25] In 2021 she was also elected to the National Academy of Medicine.[26] In March 2022 the American Medical Association (AMA) presented her with the AMA Award for Outstanding Government Service.[27]

Governor Cooper announced on November 30, 2021, that Cohen would leave office on January 1, 2022.[28]

During and after this time, Cohen is an adjunct professor of health policy & management at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill's Gillings School of Global Public Health.[9][18]

COVID-19 pandemic

Cohen stressed the need for North Carolinians to wear face masks, practice social distancing, and wash their hands in order to prevent the spread of COVID-19.[6][29][30] In March 2020 she sent a letter to the president of the 2020 Republican National Convention, asking for detailed plans on how the convention would operate during the COVID-19 pandemic after President Donald Trump published a series of tweets threatening to pull the convention out of North Carolina.[31][32] In June 2020 she met virtually with members of the North Carolina House of Representatives' Health Committee to address concerns regarding the pandemic.[33] Cohen announced the creation of up to 300 testing sites in North Carolina, active through July, and requested more supplies from the federal government.[34] She also met with U.S. Health and Human Services Secretary Alex Azar to discuss the need for more chemical reagents.[34] On June 30, 2020, Cohen announced that her department would partner with Omnicare, a company owned by CVS Health, to administer tests to 36,000 nursing home residents and 25,000 nursing home employees in over 400 locations.[35]

In the beginning of July, Cohen warned of people becoming desensitized to the data being collected about COVID-19.[36] She held a media briefing on July 16, 2020, to address virus testing in North Carolina, after the state reached 96,426 confirmed cases of COVID-19 and 1,588 deaths related to the virus.[citation needed] She said that she had concerns about teacher safety if schools were to re-open amidst the pandemic, but was confident in studies showing that the virus has minimal health consequences on younger children, saying that schools "have not played a significant role in the spreading of COVID-19."[37] She met with University of North Carolina president William L. Roper to discuss how to resume in-person instruction for students at North Carolina's public colleges and universities.[37] Earlier that month, during a press conference, she had called the virus a "serious threat".[38] She warned of the state possibly returning to a stay-at-home order.[39] She had also linked North Carolina's rise in cases with the reopening of the state.[40][41] Cohen indicated that there would be a test surge in areas with troubling metrics, including the counties of Alamance, Durham, Duplin, Forsyth, Lee, Johnston, Mecklenburg, and Wake.[40]

Private sector

In January 2022, Cohen became the chief executive officer of Aledade Care Solutions, a primary care enablement company founded by Farzad Mostashari, the former national coordinator for health information technology at the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.[42]

U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

In June 2023, President Joe Biden appointed Cohen director of the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, succeeding Rochelle Walensky.[43][44][45][46][47] Cohen was sworn in on July 10, 2023.[48] In her capacity as Director of the CDC, Cohen also serves as Administrator of the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry.

Personal life

Cohen is married to Samuel Cohen, a health care regulatory attorney who grew up in Philadelphia.[9][2] They met in Boston, where she was finishing her residency in internal medicine and he was attending Harvard Law School.[6][49] They have two daughters, and live in North Ridge Country Club in northern Raleigh.[9][7]

She is a member of Conservative Beth Meyer Synagogue in Raleigh.[3][50] Cohen was honored by the Jewish Federation of Raleigh-Cary's Lions of Judah in 2018 for her contributions to the community.[51][52]

References

  1. ^ Cohen, Mandy [@DrMandyCohen] (September 17, 2020). "Had a wonderful birthday today!" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
    Carter, Andrew (April 24, 2020). "Yale, Harvard, Sen. Ted Kennedy: How Mandy Cohen prepared to handle a pandemic in NC". The News & Observer. Retrieved January 18, 2024. She's 41 ...
  2. ^ a b c d e Andrew Carter (December 21, 2022). "She's the face of NC's fight against COVID-19. Meet Dr. Mandy Cohen, Tar Heel of the Year," The News & Observer.
  3. ^ a b c Yonat Shimron (September 17, 2020). "The 'chai' charm that keeps this secretary of health grounded in the value of life". Religion News Service.
  4. ^ a b c d e f "My Kind of Medicine: Real Lives of Practicing Internists: Mandy Krauthamer Cohen, MD". ACP. January 2010. Retrieved March 26, 2018.
  5. ^ Pate, Lacy (Spring 2017). "The Jigsaw of Addiction". County Quarterly. Raleigh, North Carolina: North Carolina Association of County Commissioners. Archived from the original on July 19, 2020. Retrieved July 18, 2020.
  6. ^ a b c d e f g h Evans, Jon (July 7, 2020). "Dr. Mandy Cohen: She is a mom, a wife and the face of North Carolina's effort against COVID-19 ("1on1 with Jon Evans" podcast)". WECT. Archived from the original on June 7, 2023.
  7. ^ a b c d Rose Hoban (March 15, 2017). "Mandy Cohen: "I'm here to focus on the work."". North Carolina Health News. Archived from the original on July 16, 2023.
  8. ^ Loesch, Cailin (June 20, 2023). "New CDC Director Dr. Mandy Cohen Has Long Island Roots". Long Island, NY Patch. Archived from the original on July 13, 2023.
  9. ^ a b c d e f g h "Dr. Mandy K. Cohen". NC Department of Health and Human Services. Archived from the original on April 24, 2020.
  10. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n "10 Things To Know About DHHS Secretary Mandy Cohen". Raleigh Magazine. April 29, 2020. Archived from the original on July 9, 2023.
  11. ^ a b "Media Kits". American Academy of Family Physicians. Archived from the original on February 13, 2024.
  12. ^ "Mandy Krauthamer Cohen, M.D. '05, M.P.H." Yale Medicine Magazine. Yale School of Medicine. Winter 2010. Archived from the original on July 18, 2020.
  13. ^ "Mandy Cohen, MD, MPH, NCDHHS Secretary". Opioid Misuse & Overdose Prevention Summit. Archived from the original on July 9, 2023.
  14. ^ a b Penn, Tiffany (January 19, 2017). "Mandy Krauthamer Cohen, M.D. '05, M.P.H., named to key post in North Carolina". Yale School of Medicine. Archived from the original on July 18, 2020.
  15. ^ Foster, Sharon (February 22, 2017). "NC Welcomes Mandy Cohen, MD, as NC DHHS Secretary". North Carolina Medical Society.
  16. ^ "TIME100 Health". TIME. Retrieved September 17, 2024.
  17. ^ a b "Former NCDHHS Secretary Mandy Cohen is Biden's pick to lead CDC: Washington Post". ABC. June 1, 2023.
  18. ^ a b c "Mandy Cohen, MD, MPH". UNC Gillings School of Global Public Health. Retrieved July 18, 2020.
  19. ^ Barry Smith (January 13, 2017). "Cooper makes two appointments; says he's working with GA leaders to ease confirmation". Carolina Journal.
  20. ^ ""Health Care in North Carolina" – Secretary Mandy Cohen, NC HHS 27607". HAR.com.
  21. ^ The News & Observer (subscription required)
  22. ^ Bonner, Lynn (March 17, 2017). "New state health leader Mandy Cohen makes opioid treatment a priority". Charlotte Observer.
  23. ^ "Dr. Mandy K. Cohen, MD, MPH". NC Department of Health and Human Services.
  24. ^ "Dr. Mandy Cohen Recognized For Commitment To Child Well-Being". Prevent Child Abuse NC. June 29, 2021. Retrieved June 4, 2023.
  25. ^ "Dr. Mandy Cohen receives highest NC DKG honor". The Warren Record. July 2, 2021.
  26. ^ "Secretary Mandy Cohen to step down as DHHS Secretary, Governor Cooper selects current DHHS Deputy Secretary to lead department". governor.nc.gov. November 30, 2021.
  27. ^ "AMA presents Government Service Award to North Carolina DHHS secretary". American Medical Association. March 8, 2022. Retrieved June 4, 2023.
  28. ^ Carver, Richard (November 30, 2021). "Dr. Mandy Cohen, face of NC's pandemic response, to step down Jan. 1". Winston-Salem Journal. Retrieved November 30, 2021.
  29. ^ Laura Leslie (June 17, 2020). "DHHS chief says evidence shows masks, face coverings work to limit virus". WRAL.
  30. ^ Gary D. Robertson (June 23, 2020). "N.C. health chief laments virus trends as order soon expires". WLOS.
  31. ^ "NCDHHS Sec. Cohen asks RNC for plans on how Charlotte convention could operate amid COVID-19 pandemic". CBS. May 26, 2020.
  32. ^ Gary D. Robertson (May 29, 2020). "Trump, N.C. governor speak about GOP convention details". Detroit News.
  33. ^ Jessica Patrick (June 17, 2020). "DHHS secretary discusses coronavirus response with lawmakers". WRAL.
  34. ^ a b Bryan Anderson (July 7, 2020). "N.C. residents won't need a doctor's order for a COVID test". AP News.
  35. ^ "North Carolina to test all nursing home residents, workers". Westport News. June 30, 2020.
  36. ^ "'We're almost getting numb to hearing these numbers:' Dr. Cohen on need to take COVID-19 seriously as NC hits record for new cases". WXII. July 2, 2020.
  37. ^ a b "As COVID cases hit new high, N.C. delays K-12 reopen plans". Alton Telegraph. July 1, 2020.
  38. ^ ""I've been ringing the warning bell" | Dr. Cohen says North Carolina's COVID-19 metrics are concerning". WCNC. June 10, 2020.
  39. ^ Christianna Silva (June 11, 2020). "N.C. Health Secretary Warns Of Surge In Cases, Possible Return Of Stay-At-Home Orders". NPR.
  40. ^ a b Dillon, A. P. (June 11, 2020). "Congressman reaffirms North Carolina metrics had issues prior to reopening". North State Journal.
  41. ^ Gary D. Robertson. "North Carolina health chief laments virus trends as order soon expires". The Dispatch.
  42. ^ "Aledade Welcomes Dr. Mandy Cohen, Former North Carolina HHS Secretary, as CEO of Aledade Care Solutions". Aledade. January 25, 2022.
  43. ^ "Biden Plans to Tap Mandy Cohen for CDC Director, Replacing Walensky". Bloomberg. June 1, 2023. Retrieved July 4, 2023.
  44. ^ Sheryl Gay Stolberg and Apoorva Mandavilli (June 1, 2023). "Biden Is Said to Pick Mandy Cohen to Lead C.D.C." The New York Times. Retrieved June 4, 2023.
  45. ^ Diamond, Dan (June 1, 2023). "Biden plans to pick physician Mandy Cohen to lead CDC". The Washington Post. Retrieved June 4, 2023.
  46. ^ "Mandy Cohen to Be Appointed CDC Director, White House Says". Bloomberg. June 16, 2023. Retrieved July 4, 2023.
  47. ^ "President Biden Announces Intent to Appoint Dr. Mandy Cohen as Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention" (Press release). Washington, D.C.: The White House. June 16, 2023. Retrieved June 16, 2023.
  48. ^ "Dr. Mandy Cohen sworn in as CDC Director". WCNC Charlotte. July 10, 2023. Retrieved July 10, 2023.
  49. ^ "Samuel Cohen". Clear Law Institute.
  50. ^ Allison Futterman (September 25, 2020). "Dr. Mandy Cohen on Guiding North Carolina's Pandemic Response Wearing a Chai Necklace". Jewish Journal.
  51. ^ "13 Extraordinary Women 2018". Jewish Federation Raleigh/Cary.
  52. ^ "State of North Carolina; A Proclamation", October 30, 2017.
Government offices
Preceded by Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
2023–present
Incumbent