Maarouf al-Dawalibi

Maarouf al-Dawalibi
Prime Minister of Syria
In office 28 November 1951 – 29 November 1951
President	Hashim al-Atassi
Preceded by	Zaki al-Khatib
Succeeded by	Fawzi al-Silu
In office 22 December 1961 – 28 March 1962
President	Nazim al-Qudsi
Preceded by	Izzat al-Nuss
Succeeded by	Bashir al-Azma
Speaker of the Parliament of Syria
In office 23 June – 30 September 1951
Preceded by	Nazim al-Kudsi
Succeeded by	Rushdi al-Kikhya
Personal details
Born	29 March 1909 Aleppo, Aleppo vilayet, Ottoman Empire
Died	January 15, 2004(2004-01-15) (aged 94) Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Political party	People's Party and the Muslim Brotherhood
Children	1
Alma mater	University of Damascus, Sorbonne University

Maarouf al-Dawalibi (Arabic: معروف الدواليبي, romanized: Maʿrūf al-Dawālībī; 29 March 1909 – 15 January 2004), was a Syrian politician and was twice the prime minister of Syria. He was born in Aleppo, and held a Ph.D. in Law. He served as a minister of economy between 1949 and 1950, and was elected speaker of the parliament in 1951. He also served as minister of defense in 1954.^[1] After the Ba'ath party came to power in 1963, he was imprisoned and later exiled, serving as an adviser to several Saudi kings, including King Khalid.^[2] His son, Nofal al-Dawalibi, is involved in the Syrian Opposition.^{[citation needed]}

Biography

Maarouf al-Dawalibi was born in Aleppo.^[3] He received his early education in Aleppo and graduated from the University of Damascus with a B.A. in Law. He did his doctoral studies at the Sorbonne University on the Roman Law.^[3]

al-Dawalibi became a professor at the University of Damacus and authored al-Huqūq al-Rūmāniyah, which was later published by the university. When the university set up Faculty of the Shariah, he was appointed to teach the principles of Fiqh.^[3] He authored Madkhal ilā ʻilm uṣūl al-fiqh, a book that is taught in the seminaries affiliated with the Nadwatul Ulama.^[3]

References

1. "معروف الدواليبي". 11 July 2004. Archived from the original on 11 July 2004.
2. Antero Leitzinger (March 2002). "The Roots of Islamic Terrorism". The Eurasian Politician (5). Archived from the original on 3 February 2020. Retrieved 23 May 2023.
3. Nadwi, Ijteba (1973). Islam awr Huquq-e-Insani (in Urdu) (1 ed.). New Delhi: Book Service. pp. 7–8.

Preceded by Zaki al-Khatib	Prime Minister of Syria 28–29 November 1951	Succeeded by Fawzi al-Silu
Preceded by Izzat al-Nuss	Prime Minister of Syria 22 December 1961 - 28 March 1962	Succeeded by Bashir al-Azma