List of sovereign states in Europe by GDP (nominal) per capita

Map of the European countries by GDP (nominal) per capita in 2021 (includes transcontinental countries)

  ≥ 60,000

  ≥ 30,000

  ≥ 10,000

  < 10,000

This is a list and map of European states by GDP per capita.

The figures presented do not take into account differences in the cost of living in different countries, and the results vary greatly from one year to another based on fluctuations in the exchange rates of the country's currency. Such fluctuations change a country's ranking from one year to the next, even though they often make little or no difference to the standard of living of its population. Therefore, these figures should be regarded with caution. GDP per capita is often considered an indicator of a country's standard of living;^[1][2] however, this is problematic because GDP per capita is not a measure of personal income.

List of sovereign states in Europe by GDP (nominal) per capita 2021

• The "IMF" column includes data for the year 2021 for members of the International Monetary Fund.^[3]
• The "World Bank" column includes data for the year 2019 from the World Bank.^[4]

Data across columns are not comparable as they may refer to different years. All data are in United States dollars.

Nominal GDP (in US$) per capita by country

Country	Rank	IMF[5]	Rank	WB[6] 2019	Change
Albania	101	6,285	94	5,353	10.5
Armenia ㅤㅤㅤ ㅤㅤㅤㅤ	104	4,692	41	4,670	9.5
Austria	14	53,859	13	55,060	7.0
Belarus	75	10,487	77	9,663	15.5
Belgium	18	50,103	17	46,421	6.0
Bulgaria	73	11,321	71	9,828	9.7
Bosnia and Herzegovina	95	7,041	91	6,108	9.3
Croatia	54	16,247	56	14,936	8.7
Cyprus	28	29,551	32	27,858	7.1
Czech Republic	37	25,732	35	23,495	10.3
Denmark	9	67,218	8	60,170	5.7
Estonia	38	26,470	37	23,723	12.9
Finland	15	56,391	14	48,783	6.8
France	21	44,995	23	40,494	8.2
Georgia ㅤㅤ ㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤ	102	5,014	7	4,279	8.4
Germany	16	53,988	16	46,445	6.2
Greece	39	19,673	36	19,583	2.9
Hungary	51	18,075	51	16,732	22.6
Iceland	6	72,231	5	66,945	17.3
Ireland	4	94,556	4	78,661	14.7
Italy	25	34,997	27	33,228	18.7
Kazakhstan	67	9,828	72	9,731	n/a
Kosovo	n/a	4,401	n/a	4,418	32.3
Latvia	50	19,824	47	17,829	10.1
Liechtenstein	-	n/a	-	-	n/a
Lithuania	44	22,245	45	19,602	12.4
Luxembourg	1	138,772	1	114,705	2.9
North Macedonia	92	6,657	86	6,022	4.5
Malta	31	31,576	28	29,821	8.7
Moldova	134	3,096	132	4,504	19.9
Montenegro	75	9,545	77	8,909	14.1
Netherlands	12	61,516	12	52,331	6.7
Norway	3	81,995	3	75,420	5.8
Poland	49	18,109	53	15,693	11.7
Portugal	35	25,065	34	23,252	6.8
Romania	55	14,968	59	16,222	32.2
Russia	65	12,074	61	11,585	21.3
San Marino	20	51,753	-	-	n/a
Serbia	87	8,748	84	7,412	10.3
Slovakia	45	21,529	39	19,266	24.3
Slovenia	34	28,104	32	25,946	11.0
Spain	29	30,996	24	29,600	-0.6
Sweden	11	58,977	10	51,615	3.1
Switzerland	2	94,696	2	81,994	2.3
Turkey ㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤ	53	9,407	94	8,536	-3.4
Ukraine	116	4,164	126	3,659	18.1
United Kingdom	22	46,344	18	42,330	-0.4

Table of non-sovereign states in Europe by GDP per capita

GDP (in US$) per capita by country

Country	GDP per capita	References
Vatican city	$21,198 (2023)	[7]
Lichtenstein	$184,083 (2021)	[8]
Monaco	$234,315 (2021)	[9]

Note: Whether the values are nominal or PPP is unknown.

Map of sovereign states in Europe by projected 2023 GDP nominal per capita based on USD exchange rate

The map data is for year 2023 using IMF data (WEO October 2023 Edition) GDP nominal per capita - current international dollar.^[10]

>$40,000   $15,000 - $40,000   <$15,000

8,058

58,013

7,477

53,657

8,224

16,087

20,877

30,475

71,402

30,998

54,507

46,315

52,824

23,173

21,076

34,791

78,837

112,248

37,146

12,968

24,929

28,482

135,605

7,672

38,715

6,411

11,339

61,770

99,266

22,393

26,879

18,414

13,006

11,301

24,471

32,350

33,090

55,216

102,866

13,384

5,225

48,913

Adriatic
Sea

Arctic Ocean

Barents Sea

Bay of
Biscay

Black
Sea

Azov
Sea

Caspian
Sea

Celtic
Sea

Greenland Sea

Baffin Bay

Gulf of
Cadiz

Ligurian
Sea

Mediterranean Sea

North
Atlantic
Ocean

North
Sea

Norwegian
Sea

Strait of Gibraltar

Map of sovereign states in Europe by 2000 GDP nominal per capita based on USD exchange rate

The map data is for year 2000 using IMF data (WEO October 2023 Edition) GDP nominal per capita - current international dollar.^[11]

>$20,000   $10,000 - $20,000   <$10,000

1,128

24,637

1,080

23,137

1,481

1,625

5,054

6,015

30,799

4,085

24,380

23,213

23,925

12,268

4,619

14,465

32,344

20,780

20,153

1,231

3,343

3,293

48,984

1,878

9,108

572

1,597

29,084

38,095

4,485

11,532

1,668

1,902

1,303

3,840

10,260

14,761

32,986

48,171

4,238

664

28,348

Adriatic
Sea

Arctic Ocean

Barents Sea

Bay of
Biscay

Black
Sea

Azov
Sea

Caspian
Sea

Celtic
Sea

Greenland Sea

Baffin Bay

Gulf of
Cadiz

Ligurian
Sea

Mediterranean Sea

North
Atlantic
Ocean

North
Sea

Norwegian
Sea

Strait of Gibraltar

See also

• List of sovereign states in Europe by GDP (PPP) per capita
• International organisations in Europe
• List of European countries by budget revenues
• List of European countries by budget revenues per capita

References

1. O'Sullivan, Arthur^{[full citation needed]}
2. French President seeks alternatives to GDP, The Guardian 14-09-2009.
   "European Parliament, Policy Department Economic and Scientific Policy: Beyond GDP Study" (PDF). (1.47 MB)
3. "IMF GDP nominal per capita - international dollar".
4. GDP per capita (current US$) retrieved on 26 April 2021
5. "IMF WEO April 2021 Edition GDP (PPP) per capita – international dollars".
6. "World Bank (01 July 2017 Edition) GDP nominal per capita - international dollar".
7. M, Preetha (2021-02-16). "The Ultimate Vatican City Guide - Tips, Highlights, Tickets & Tours". Headout Blog. Retrieved 2023-11-22.
8. "World Bank Open Data". World Bank Open Data. Retrieved 2023-11-22.
9. "World Bank Open Data". World Bank Open Data. Retrieved 2023-11-22.
10. "World Economic Outlook Database". IMF. Retrieved 2023-07-06.
11. "World Economic Outlook Database". IMF. Retrieved 2023-07-06.