Micronations, sometimes also referred to as model countries and new country projects, are small, self-proclaimed entities that assert their sovereignty as independent states but which are not acknowledged as such by any of the recognised sovereign states, or by any supranational organization. They should not be confused with microstates, which are recognised independent states of a small size, nor should they be confused with unrecognised states, which are of more geopolitical significance because they exercise clear control of actual territory to the exclusion of widely recognized countries.
Motivations for the creation of micronations include theoretical experimentation, political protest, artistic expression, personal entertainment and the conduct of criminal activity.[1]: 4
Founded as a short-term hobby,[2] Flandrensis eventually became active in raising awareness of climate change, particularly as it affects polar ice and glaciers.[3]
Redonda is a small, uninhabitable island south-west of Antigua. According to writer M. P. Shiel, Redonda was claimed by his father, with the consent of the British Colonial Office.[1]: 108 Since 1967, the title of King of Redonda has been disputed, with multiple claimants.
This progressive micronation claims a minuscule amount of territory in New South Wales, but advocates for the abolition of international borders, and free migration.[4]
Avram does not claim any territory, and primarily exists as a micronational bank, based within Australia. The Australian government brought several lawsuits against Avram's founder, John Charlton Rudge. These finally resulted in a ruling that Rudge had committed no crimes, and his banking activities subsequently were allowed to resume.[1]: 144
During a long-running dispute with the local council over a building permit, Paul Delprat seceded from Mosman, a suburb of Sydney.[8] He did not claim to have seceded from New South Wales or Australia, however.[9] Wy is a supporter of art.
An artist built a spherical residence in Katzelsdorf, resulting in a dispute with local authorities over construction permits for it. Four years later, the artist declared his unusual structure an independent state. In 1982, it was moved to its current location in the Prater, a large park in Leopoldstadt, Vienna, where it is maintained by the city as a tourist attraction. The republic has several hundred citizens (none of whom live in the building).[1]: 82–83
Inspired by the Free Municipality of Montmartre. The first president was Jean Warroquiers (who gave his name to a street in Outremeuse) and the first mayor was Joseph Dumont.
A Toronto neighbourhood declared itself an independent republic during the celebration of Canada's centennial on July 1, 1967.[13][14] The "Republic of Rathnelly" elected a queen and celebrates "Rathnelly Day" biennially.[15]
Christiania is an intentional community and commune on the site of a former military base in Copenhagen. Known for its trade in cannabis, which is illegal in Denmark, the micronation was ranked in 2016 as the fourth most popular tourist attraction in Copenhagen.[18][19]
A group of schoolteachers declared the independence of Elleore, an island in a fjord of Zealand, after they had purchased it for a summer camp.[1]: 42 It is uninhabited, except during an annual gathering of the micronation's citizens.
The city of Aigues-Mortes named itself a principality as a publicity stunt.[20] Its claim is based on a local legend of Louis IX bestowing the title of prince on one of his squires, who was from the city.
While the prefect of Doubs was visiting the Saugeais, a valley in his department, a local hotel owner referred to a "Republic of Saugeais". Going along with the joke, the prefect asked for details about the non-existent nation, which the hotel owner promptly invented. The prefect responded by naming him President of the Republic of Saugeais.[26] The micronation comprises eleven communes in Doubs.[1]: 122–124
A squatter in the ancient, abandoned village of Achziv slowly established a popular vacation spot. Annoyed by the encroachment of various government projects, he and his wife finally declared their haven independent. He then brought a lawsuit against the Israeli government, which resulted in the award of a 99-year lease to him,[27][28] but not full legal recognition of his micronation. Akhzivland's founder died in 2018. Although he was survived by his wife, the subsequent status of the micronation was unclear.[29]
Created by the mayor of Filettino in protest at the Italian government's austerity measure that reorganised the local government of towns with less than 1,000 residents.[30]
Citing medieval documents, a resident of Seborga asserted that the town had been a sovereign state since 954AD.[1]: 55 Seborga does not claim to be exempt from Italian legal jurisdiction, however. Although the town's declaration that it is an independent nation is generally seen as a ploy to increase tourism, Seborga has been recognized by about twenty countries.[31][better source needed]
Užupis is a neighbourhood in the Old Town of Vilnius which declared itself a republic. The dilapidated area long has been favoured by artists. The micronation has an eccentric constitution, and has appointed ambassadors not only to countries, but also to other neighbourhoods and cities, historical locations that no longer exist, and even concepts.[32][33]
This micronation, also known as the Kingdom of Humanity, claims the Spratly Islands, an archipelago in the South China Sea which is the subject of a territorial dispute between several recognized countries as well.[37][38]
The republics (Republic of Jämtland for short) base their claim of independence upon Jämtland's autonomy prior to 1178. Their objective is to promote Jämtlandic culture.
Lars Vilks created two sculptures in the Kullaberg nature reserve. When the art was discovered, the local council ruled that it should be removed, resulting in a legal battle. After he lost in court, Vilks declared an area around his sculptures independent.
Paddy Roy Bates took over HM Fort Roughs, a defunct Maunsell Fort built off the coast of Suffolk during World War II, and declared it an independent country. At the time, the fort was international waters. In 1978, Germany sent a diplomat to Sealand to negotiate with Bates for the release of a German citizen who claimed to be Sealand's prime minister, and had led a failed attack on the fort. Bates would thereafter claim that the dispatching of the emissary constituted recognition of Sealand by Germany. The purported prime minister set up a Sealand government in exile after being repatriated to Germany. In 1987, the United Kingdom extended its territorial waters, which now encompass Sealand.[1]: 8–13
Frustrated by a United States Border Patrol checkpoint on the only road into Key West, Florida, the city's leaders, including mayor Dennis Wardlow, humorously declared Key West independent.[1]: 130 The republic later expanded its territorial claims to include a nearby area on the Florida mainland.
When Eastport temporarily was cut off from the rest of Annapolis, Maryland, by maintenance on a drawbridge, a group of residents of the neighbourhood declared it independent, as a way to promote business.[40][41]
Mainly known as a front for financial fraud,[42] this micronation claims as its territory Wake Island, a remote atoll in the Pacific Ocean that is a United States insular area, but is also claimed by the Marshall Islands.[43] EnenKio has ties to Melchezidek (q.v.), another micronation.
A group of Native Americans of the Mohawk tribe occupied an area near Moss Lake, in New York State, claiming it to be part of a far larger territory that had been illegally acquired from indigenous Americans in 1797.[44] After years of negotiations with the state, the group agreed to move to an area near Altona. Issues of sovereignty remain unresolved.[45][46]
This micronation existed only as a concept until its founder, Kevin Baugh, bought land in Nevada in 1998.[47] The micronation was featured as the setting for Doug Walker's 2010 film "Kickassia" where Kevin Baugh played a fictional version of himself and primary opponent of Walker's YouTube persona the Nostalgia Critic.[48][49] Molossia's leader, Kevin Baugh, also servers an influential role in MicroCon as the event's creator and has even hosted "MicroCon 2015" in Southern California.[50][51][52]
This republic, retroactively dated to 1636, encompasses the Theater District in the borough of Manhattan in New York City. In the late 1970s, a dispute between Montmartre's founder and New York Telephone, over whether the micronation could be listed in the government pages of the phone book, ended up in front of the New York Public Service Commission. The commission vacillated, alternately issuing rulings in favour of each party, and listings for the republic did appear in at least a few editions of the New York Telephone book.
The Washitaw Nation is an African American group that defines itself ethnically, rather than by territory, akin to a Native American tribe. It is associated with the Moorish Science Temple of America, a religious sect. It is also considered part of the sovereign citizen movement, a category of people, primarily in the United States, who believe that various forms of government authority are illegitimate.
This social organization declared itself an independent country. A residence in the Punta Carretas neighbourhood of Montevideo, and the plot of land on which the building sits, constitute the micronation's territory.
Vít Jedlička founded this micronation, which claims part of the land on the disputed border of Serbia and Croatia. Access to the area asserted to be Liberland is mostly controlled by Croatia. YouTube host Niko Omilana visited the land in April 2023.[56] There are approximately 20 Liberland citizens on the territory as of August 2023.[57]
Igor Ashurbeyli founded Asgardia, which has the objective of creating a colony in orbit that is an independent country. Under the Outer Space Treaty, no nation may lay claim to territory in space. A number of smaller countries are not parties to this treaty, however. Asgardia launched a small satellite in 2017, and claimed the space occupied by it as the micronation's territory.[58] The satellite re-entered the atmosphere and burnt up in 2022,[59] as was expected.
Austenasia purports to be a successor to the Roman Empire. It was founded in a house, which now serves as the micronation's capital, in Sutton, a borough of Greater London, United Kingdom. Austenasia's claimed territory has been extended to other small properties around the world as new citizens have joined the micronation.[60]
Maharishi Mahesh Yogi, the founder of Transcendental Meditation, established this "country without borders for peace-loving people everywhere."[61] It has made several unsuccessful attempts to create sovereign territory in recognized countries by offering financial compensation to their governments or to local residents. The micronation's currency has gained some limited acceptance. As of 2023, the GCWP is led by Tony Nader.[62]
This source of financial fraud[63] claims several Pacific islands, as well as a portion of Antarctica that has not been claimed by any recognized country, comprising most of Marie Byrd Land. (Two other micronations, Talossa and Westarctica, q.v., have also asserted control of this area in the Antarctic.) Melchezidek has been recognized by the Central African Republic.
John Lennon and Yoko Ono founded this "conceptual country", partly as a satirical response to the United States government's attempt to deport Lennon. Nutopia "has no land ... only people", and anyone may declare himself a citizen.[69][70]
An American teenager in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, created this micronation, the territory of which was initially limited to his bedroom. It has since expanded into part of Milwaukee, as well as other locations on Earth (including Marie Byrd Land, which is also claimed by two other micronations, Melchezidek and Westarctica; q.v.). Talossa's founder claims to have invented the term micronation as well.[1]: 101 Although Talossa was disestablished by its founder in 2005, it nevertheless continues to exist, due to the continued efforts of its citizens.[71] The micronation is notable for having its own invented language, which has an extensive vocabulary.
The founder of Aeterna Lucia, who claimed to have been made a baron by an exiled king of Afghanistan, declared his property in New South Wales a sovereign country. He moved twice within New South Wales, taking his micronation with him. He was charged with fraud in 1990, but the case was eventually dropped.[72]
In protest of the national government's refusal to recognize same-sex marriages performed elsewhere in the world, a group of gay rights activists declared the Coral Sea Islands independent. The micronation counted all gay and lesbian people worldwide as permanent residents and eligible for citizenship. In 2017, the Australian government agreed to legalize same-sex marriage if a majority of voters responding to an official survey supported it. The results were in favour of legalization. Its objective having been achieved, the kingdom was dissolved.
Facing repossession of two properties near Marlborough, Queensland, that he owned, the founder of this micronation declared them an independent country. Although he had about 30 supporters, he and his family were forcibly evicted by police eleven days later.[75]
At least thirty farmers were engaged in a dispute with the government of Victoria over flood damage to their farms, and taxes. One was inspired by the Hutt River Province (later the Principality of Hutt River, q.v.) to secede from Victoria. Like Hutt River, Rainbow Creek retained its loyalty to the Crown.[1]: 145
James Harden-Hickey claimed the uninhabited southern Atlantic island of Trindade, which did not belong to any nation. Two years later, the United Kingdom declared that the island was its territory, ignoring Harden-Hickey's claim. The British annexation of Trindade was disputed by Brazil, which ultimately would take possession of the island.
A television news cameraman founded Vikesland in order to make a documentary about it and other micronations. It claimed his residence in Brandon, Manitoba, as well as a nearby property that he owned jointly, as its territory.[1]: 90–93
At a site that was planned to be tested for suitability for storing radioactive waste, about 5,000 activists established a protest camp and set up a micronation. They were forcibly evicted 32 days later.
The co-founder of the Keraton claimed that an agreement 500 years earlier between the Majapahit Empire and the Portuguese Empire gave him dominion over the entire Earth. He would later admit that the micronation was a fraudulent enterprise.
The founder of the Sunda Empire claimed to be the successor of Alexander the Great,[78] ruling over a swath of territory extending from Australia to South Korea. He and two other leaders of the micronation were arrested and imprisoned in Indonesia for disseminating false information.[79]
A platform was built just outside of Italian waters for the purpose of creating this micronation. The republic did not sit well with the Italian government, which quickly seized and destroyed the platform.[1][80]
Ernest Hemingway's brother Leicester established this micronation on a raft anchored off the coast of Jamaica, with the objectives of conducting a democratic experiment and researching marine life. He claimed that the barge qualified as an island under the Guano Islands Act, and he designated half of it United States territory. He lived on the raft for a time with his family and two staff, and planned to build an artificial island on the site, but the barge was destroyed during a storm.[82][83]
In protest of Nigeria's military dictatorship, musician and activist Fela Kuti declared his property in Lagos independent. Kalakuta contained the residences of Kuti's family and band members, and his recording studio. The compound was attacked and destroyed by the Nigerian military several years later.
In its first bid to establish a libertarian state, the Phoenix Foundation began building an artificial island on the Minerva Reefs. This alarmed countries in the vicinity, which mutually agreed that Tonga would claim the atolls. A decade later, the leader of the Republic of Minerva made a second unsuccessful attempt to take possession of the reefs.[1]: 14
Jonathan Lambert occupied, renamed, and declared himself ruler of the remote archipelago Tristan da Cunha, in the southern Atlantic. He and two of the other three inhabitants of the largest island drowned five months later, but the surviving resident and two men who joined him continued to live there. The United Kingdom annexed Tristan da Cunha several years later, to pre-empt its use by France or the United States.[89][90]
In the London borough of Hammersmith, a community of squatters, which counted some prominent writers, musicians, and other artists among its members, was facing eviction. Inspired partly by the micronation Freetown Christiania (q.v.), the residents voted to secede. In a dispute over the performance of a play, a British court ruled that, for the purposes of that particular lawsuit, Frestonia was not part of the United Kingdom.
Greenpeace took the island of Rockall in protest against the oil research activities organized under British rule. On June 15, the island was declared independent as the "Global State of Waveland". The occupation lasted 42 days in total.[91]
A group of college students envisioned a libertarian state, but were never able to acquire territory other than the leader's home in Boston, Massachusetts.[92]
Tennessee was the last state to join the Confederacy before the American Civil War. The state's secession was unpopular in much of East Tennessee, including Scott County. Shortly after the war began, residents overwhelmingly voted to declare the county independent of Tennessee, and it became a Southern Unionist enclave. Tennessee's governor, Isham G. Harris, sent 1,700 soldiers to Scott to quash its claim of secession from the state, but the troops were repelled. The county's proclamation of independence was not officially repealed until over a century later.
Prior to the existence of the Outer Space Treaty, James T. Mangan claimed "all space in all directions from the Earth" in order to prevent a terrestrial country from dominating space.[93][94][95]
An American soap company owner attempted to create a libertarian nation. After gathering a group of interested people, he made multiple unsuccessful attempts to construct a small area in the Caribbean above sea level, suitable for habitation.[96][97]
Anton Bakov proposed a state named the Russian Empire, which would be a successor to the original Russian Empire, and consist of supposedly Russian territories that had never been integrated into the Soviet Union. Bakov renamed the micronation the Imperial Throne in 2014, and renounced all previous territorial claims. He then attempted to acquire various locations, and state recognition, for the Imperial Throne, which he once again renamed as the Romanov Empire in 2016. As of 2020, Bakov's project is in yet another iteration, called Arca Noë, and involves the construction of artificial islands in the Mediterranean Sea.[98][99][100]
^Sunday Mail, Craig Cook (30 June 2018). "Bumbunga Governor Alec Brackstone's relentless will to secede". Sunday Mail. Archived from the original on 11 October 2021. Retrieved 22 August 2020. [...] after more than 40 years as the Governor of Bumbunga, Alec Brackstone, is still stirring up trouble for the government. The 93-year-old, former paratrooper, circus trainer, croc shooter and uranium prospector, in no mood to abdicate his title, has been keeping a low profile for the past 20 years.
O Plano Diretor de Belo Horizonte é um instrumento legal que estabelece diretrizes, normas e critérios para o desenvolvimento urbano do município de Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil. É uma lei municipal que orienta a ocupação e o uso do solo na cidade, indicando as diretrizes e os instrumentos necessários para que o crescimento urbano seja ordenado, com justiça social e equilíbrio ambiental, e para que a cidade possa cumprir suas funções sociais e ambientais. O Plano Diretor é atualment...
Technische Zeichner (1967) Technischer Zeichner im Jahr 1980 am Zeichenbrett mit Zeichenmaschine Technischer Zeichner am CAD, ebenfalls im Jahr 1980 Technischer Zeichner ist eine Berufsbezeichnung und die Bezeichnung für einen Lehrberuf in Österreich. Er darf nicht mit dem Beruf des Bauzeichners verwechselt werden. In Deutschland existierte der Ausbildungsberuf bis 30. Juli 2011. Seit 1. August 2011 ersetzen die Ausbildungsberufe Technischer Systemplaner und Technischer Produktdesigner die ...
Ellesmere-eiland Eiland van Canada Locatie Land Canada Eilandengroep Canadese Arctische Eilanden Locatie Noordelijke IJszee Coördinaten 79°50'0NB, 78°0'0WL Algemeen Oppervlakte 196.235 km² Inwoners 168 (2001) Hoofdplaats Alert Foto's Tanquary-fjord in de zomer Ellesmere-eiland (Engels: Ellesmere Island, Frans: Île d'Ellesmere, Inuit: Umingmak Nuna), in de Noordelijke IJszee, is in grootte het 10e eiland ter wereld en heeft een oppervlakte van 196.235 km². In 2001 telde Ellesmere-eiland ...
Colombian actress and model (born 1995) In this Spanish name, the first or paternal surname is González and the second or maternal family name is Ospina. Laura GonzálezMiss Colombia 2017, Laura GonzálezBornLaura González Ospina (1995-02-22) 22 February 1995 (age 28)Cali, Cauca Valley, ColombiaOther namesLaura BarjumOccupation(s)Actress, modelHeight1.78 m (5 ft 10 in)[1]SpouseDiego SáenzBeauty pageant titleholderTitleMiss Cartagena 2016Miss Colombi...
عبدالملك الخيبري معلومات شخصية الاسم الكامل عبدالملك عبدالله الخيبري[1] الميلاد 13 مارس 1986 (العمر 37 سنة)الرياض،[2] السعودية الطول 1.77 م (5 قدم 9 1⁄2 بوصة) مركز اللعب وسط الجنسية السعودية مسيرة الشباب سنوات فريق 2003–2007 القادسية المسيرة الاحترافية1 سنوات ف...
Chinese governor and warlord In this Chinese name, the family name is Long/Lung. Long YunGovernor of YunnanIn officeJanuary 17, 1928 – October 2, 1945Preceded byTang JiyaoSucceeded byLi Zonghuang (acting)Lu Han Personal detailsBorn(1884-11-27)November 27, 1884Zhaotong, Yunnan, Qing EmpireDiedJune 27, 1962(1962-06-27) (aged 77)Beijing, People's Republic of ChinaNationalityChinese (of Yi ethnicity)Political partyKuomintang (1919–1948) Revolutionary Committee of the Chinese Kuo...
Слован Братислава Повна назва Športový klub Slovan Bratislava futbal Прізвисько Belasí (небесно-блакитні)Jastrabi z Tehelného poľa(яструби з Тегельного поля)Králi Bratislavy (Королі Братислави) Засновано 3 травня 1919 Населений пункт Братислава, Словаччина Стадіон Національний стадіон Вміщує 22 500[1] Презид
نيو سيبوري الإحداثيات 41°34′23″N 70°28′27″W / 41.5731°N 70.4742°W / 41.5731; -70.4742 تقسيم إداري البلد الولايات المتحدة[1] التقسيم الأعلى مقاطعة بارنستابل خصائص جغرافية المساحة 6.633279 كيلومتر مربع6.602597 كيلومتر مربع (1 أبريل 2010) ارتفاع 8 متر عدد السك...
National highway in India This article relies largely or entirely on a single source. Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page. Please help improve this article by introducing citations to additional sources.Find sources: National Highway 966A India – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (November 2014) National Highway 966AMap of National Highway 966A in redRoute informationLength17 km (11 mi)Major junctionsFromKala...
International handball competition in Europe for women's national teams European Women's Handball ChampionshipCurrent season, competition or edition: 2022 European Women's Handball ChampionshipSportHandballFounded1994; 29 years ago (1994)No. of teams16 (finals)ContinentEurope (EHF)Most recentchampion(s) Norway (9th title)Most titles Norway (9 titles) The European Women's Handball Championship is the official competition for senior women's nationa...
Ken AngrokSri Ranggah Rajasa Bhatara Sang Amurwabhumi(ꦯꦿꦷꦫꦴꦗꦱꦨꦛꦴꦫꦱꦔꦩꦹꦂꦮ꧀ꦮꦨꦹꦩꦶ)Bali-lontar-Tojan-Kénangrok.Raja Tumapel pertamaBerkuasa1222–1227PenerusAnusapatiInformasi pribadiKelahiran1182Jawa TimurKematian1227didharmakan di situs dharma haji Kagenengan sebagai ÇivamahadewaPemakamanCandi Kagenengan (wetan Sang hyang Kawi), Malang, Jawa TimurWangsaRajasaAyahGajah ParaIbuKen NdokPasangan Ken Dedes (Permaisuri) Ken Umang (Selir) Anak Anusapati M...
This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: The Perpetual Orgy – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (December 2009) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) First edition (publ. Seix Barral) The Perpetual Orgy: Flaubert and Madame Bovary (Spanish: La orgía perpetua. Flaubert y Madam...
The topic of this article may not meet Wikipedia's notability guideline for biographies. Please help to demonstrate the notability of the topic by citing reliable secondary sources that are independent of the topic and provide significant coverage of it beyond a mere trivial mention. If notability cannot be shown, the article is likely to be merged, redirected, or deleted.Find sources: Nina Tenge – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (September...
Ethnic group in Kenya AkambaThe traditional Kamba danceTotal population4,663,910[1]Regions with significant populations KenyaLanguagesKikamba, Swahili, EnglishReligionChristianity, African Traditional ReligionRelated ethnic groupsKikuyu, Embu, Meru, Mbeere, Temi and Dhaiso PersonMukambaPeopleAkambaLanguageKikambaCountryUkambani Part of a series on theCulture of Kenya History Pleistocene Neolithic African iron age Swahili city states Portuguese and Omani period British Colonial Pe...
Bus company operating services in Greater London Not to be confused with Arriva Rail London. This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Arriva London – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (October 2020) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Arriva LondonNew Routemaster on route 73...
Abu SufyanKelahiranShakhr bin Harb(صخر بن حرب)565MekkahKematian653MadinahWangsaBani QuraisyAyahHarb bin UmayyahIbuShafiyyah binti HaznPasangan Shafiyyah binti Abi al-Ash Zainab binti Naufal Hindun binti Utbah(dan lainnya) Anak Ramlah (Ummu Habibah) Yazid Muawiyah Utbah(dan lainnya) AgamaIslam Shakhr bin Harb bin Umayyah bin Abdu Syams bin Abdu Manaf (Arab: صخر بن حرب بن أمية بن عبد شمس بن عبد مناف; ca. 565 — ca. 653) atau lebih dikenal ...
1979 novel by Philip Roth Not to be confused with the 2010 film The Ghost Writer, which was based on the novel The Ghost by Robert Harris. The Ghost Writer First edition coverAuthorPhilip RothCountryUnited StatesLanguageEnglishSeriesZuckerman BoundGenreNovelPublisherFarrar, Straus & GirouxPublication date19 September 1979Media typePrint (hardback & paperback)Pages180 ppISBN0-374-16189-5OCLC4933340Dewey Decimal813/.5/4LC ClassPZ4.R8454 Gh PS3568.O855Followed byZuckerman ...
Diocese of CarpentariaCoat of armsLocationCountryAustraliaTerritoryFar North QueenslandNorthern Territory (to 1968)Ecclesiastical provinceQueenslandMetropolitanArchbishop of BrisbaneCoordinates10°35′1.7″S 142°12′53.6″E / 10.583806°S 142.214889°E / -10.583806; 142.214889InformationDenominationAnglicanismEstablished1900 (1900)Dissolved1996 (1996)Cathedral All Souls and St Bartholomew's Cathedral Church, Thursday IslandParent churchAnglican Church of...
2007 video gameTHE DOG IslandDeveloper(s)Yuke'sPublisher(s)UbisoftPlatform(s)Wii, PlayStation 2Release April 26, 2007 Wii JP: April 26, 2007AU: March 13, 2008EU: April 11, 2008NA: May 6, 2008 PS2 JP: April 26, 2007AU: April 2008EU: April 11, 2008NA: October 14, 2008 Genre(s)AdventureMode(s)Single-player THE DOG Island, known in Japan as THE DOG Island: Hitotsu no Hana no Monogatari (THE DOG ISLAND ひとつの花の物語, Za Dogu Airando Hitotsu no Hana no Monogatari, lit. The Dog Island: Th...
Jacksonville ClassicJacksonville ClassicTournament informationSportCollege BasketballLocationUnited States (campus sites)UNF Arena, Jacksonville, FLMonth playedNovemberEstablished2021FormatMTETeams8Current championUCF (Coast) Cornell (Bay) The Jacksonville Classic is a preseason college basketball tournament first held in 2021. The tournament features eight teams in two four-team brackets.[1] History Champions Year Division Champion 2021 Duval Florida State Jax Boston University 2023 ...
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