This is a list of ministers of finance of France, including the equivalent positions of Superintendent of Finances and Controller-General of Finances during the Ancien Régime. The position of Superintendent of Finances was abolished following the arrest of Nicolas Fouquet; his powers were transferred to First Minister Jean-Baptiste Colbert, who would become ex officio Controller-General of Finances four years later after the elevation of the office.
Superintendents of Finances, 1518–1661
Superintendent
|
Term start
|
Term end
|
Jacques de Beaune, lord de Semblançay
|
1518
|
1524
|
Philibert Babou
|
1524
|
1544
|
Jean du Thiers, lord de Beauregard
|
1544
|
1546
|
Claude d'Annebault
|
1546
|
1552
|
André Guillart
|
1552
|
1556
|
Jean d'Avançon
|
1556
|
1559
|
Charles, Cardinal of Lorraine
|
1559
|
1560
|
Artus de Cossé-Brissac and Louis d'Ongnyes, comte de Chaulnes
|
1561
|
1567
|
René de Birague
|
1568
|
1570
|
Pomponne de Bellièvre
|
1574
|
1588
|
François d'O
|
1588
|
1594
|
Maximilien de Béthune, duc de Sully
|
1598
|
1611
|
Pierre Jeannin
|
1614
|
1619
|
Henri de Schomberg, comte de Nanteuil
|
1619
|
1622
|
Charles, marquis de La Vieuville
|
1623
|
1624
|
Jean Bochart de Champigny and Michel de Marillac
|
1624
|
1626
|
Antoine Coëffier de Ruzé, marquis d'Effiat
|
1626
|
1632
|
Claude de Bullion and Claude Bouthillier
|
1632
|
1640
|
Claude Bouthillier
|
1640
|
1643
|
Nicolas de Bailleul and Claude de Mesmes, comte d'Avaux
|
1643
|
1647
|
Michel Particelli d'Emery
|
1647
|
1648
|
Armand-Charles de La Porte, maréchal-duc de La Meilleraye
|
1648
|
1649
|
Michel Particelli d'Emery and Claude de Mesmes, comte d'Avaux
|
1649
|
1650
|
René de Longueil, marquis de Maisons
|
1650
|
1651
|
Charles, duc de La Vieuville
|
1651
|
1653
|
Abel Servien and Nicolas Fouquet
|
3 February 1653
|
16 February 1659
|
Nicolas Fouquet
|
16 February 1659
|
4 May 1661
|
Controller-General of Finances, 1661–1791
Ministers of Finance, 1791–1944
Minister
|
Term start
|
Term end
|
Claude Antoine Valdec de Lessart
|
27 April 1791
|
29 May 1791
|
Louis Hardouin Tarbé
|
29 May 1791
|
24 March 1792
|
Étienne Clavière
|
24 March 1792
|
13 June 1792
|
Antoine Duranthon
|
13 June 1792
|
18 June 1792
|
Jules Émile François Hervé de Beaulieu
|
18 June 1792
|
29 July 1792
|
Joseph Delaville-Leroulx
|
29 July 1792
|
10 August 1792
|
Étienne Clavière
|
10 August 1792
|
13 June 1793
|
Louis Grégoire Des Champs des Tournelles
|
13 June 1793
|
20 April 1794
|
|
20 April 1794
|
8 November 1795
|
Guillaume-Charles Faipoult
|
8 November 1795
|
14 February 1796
|
Dominique-Vincent Ramel de Nogaret
|
14 February 1796
|
20 July 1799
|
Robert Lindet
|
20 July 1799
|
10 November 1799
|
Martin Michel Charles Gaudin, duc de Gaète
|
10 November 1799
|
1 April 1814
|
Joseph Dominique, baron Louis
|
3 April 1814
|
20 March 1815
|
Martin Michel Charles Gaudin, duc de Gaète
|
20 March 1815
|
7 July 1815
|
Joseph Dominique, baron Louis
|
9 July 1815
|
26 September 1815
|
Louis Emmanuel, comte Corvetto
|
26 September 1815
|
7 December 1818
|
Antoine Roy
|
7 December 1818
|
29 December 1818
|
Joseph Dominique, baron Louis
|
29 December 1818
|
19 November 1819
|
Antoine Roy
|
19 November 1819
|
14 December 1821
|
Jean-Baptiste de Villèle
|
14 December 1821
|
4 January 1828
|
Antoine, comte Roy
|
4 January 1828
|
8 August 1829
|
Christophe, comte de Chabrol de Crouzol
|
8 August 1829
|
19 May 1830
|
Guillaume Isidore, comte de Montbel
|
19 May 1830
|
31 July 1830
|
Joseph Dominique, baron Louis
|
31 July 1830
|
2 November 1830
|
Jacques Laffitte
|
2 November 1830
|
13 March 1831
|
Joseph Dominique, baron Louis
|
13 March 1831
|
11 October 1832
|
Jean-Georges Humann
|
11 October 1832
|
10 November 1834
|
Hippolyte Passy
|
10 November 1834
|
18 November 1834
|
Jean-Georges Humann
|
18 November 1834
|
18 January 1836
|
Antoine, comte d'Argout
|
18 January 1836
|
6 September 1836
|
Charles Marie Tanneguy Duchâtel
|
6 September 1836
|
15 April 1837
|
Jean Pierre Joseph Lacave-Laplagne
|
15 April 1837
|
31 March 1839
|
Jean-Élie Gautier
|
31 March 1839
|
12 May 1839
|
Hippolyte Passy
|
12 May 1839
|
1 March 1840
|
Privat Joseph Claramont, comte Pelet de la Lozère
|
1 March 1840
|
29 October 1840
|
Jean-Georges Humann
|
29 October 1840
|
25 April 1842
|
Jean Pierre Joseph Lacave-Laplagne
|
25 April 1842
|
9 May 1847
|
Pierre Sylvain Dumon
|
9 May 1847
|
24 February 1848
|
Michel Goudchaux
|
24 February 1848
|
5 March 1848
|
Louis Antoine Garnier-Pagès
|
5 March 1848
|
11 May 1848
|
Charles Duclerc
|
11 May 1848
|
28 June 1848
|
Michel Goudchaux
|
28 June 1848
|
25 October 1848
|
Ariste Jacques Trouvé-Chauvel
|
25 October 1848
|
20 December 1848
|
Hippolyte Passy
|
20 December 1848
|
31 October 1849
|
Achille Fould
|
31 October 1849
|
24 January 1851
|
Charles Le Bègue de Germiny
|
24 January 1851
|
10 April 1851
|
Achille Fould
|
10 April 1851
|
26 October 1851
|
Antoine Blondel
|
26 October 1851
|
23 November 1851
|
François, comte de Casabianca
|
23 November 1851
|
3 December 1851
|
Achille Fould
|
3 December 1851
|
22 January 1852
|
Jean-Martial Bineau
|
22 January 1852
|
3 February 1855
|
Pierre Magne
|
3 February 1855
|
26 November 1860
|
Adolphe Forcade La Roquette
|
26 November 1860
|
14 November 1861
|
Achille Fould
|
14 November 1861
|
20 January 1867
|
Eugène Rouher
|
20 January 1867
|
13 November 1867
|
Pierre Magne
|
13 November 1867
|
2 January 1870
|
Louis Buffet
|
2 January 1870
|
14 April 1870
|
Émile Alexis Segris
|
14 April 1870
|
10 August 1870
|
Pierre Magne
|
10 August 1870
|
4 September 1870
|
Ernest Picard
|
4 September 1870
|
19 February 1871
|
Louis Buffet
|
19 February 1871
|
25 February 1871
|
Augustin Pouyer-Quertier
|
25 February 1871
|
23 April 1872
|
Eugène de Goulard
|
23 April 1872
|
7 December 1872
|
Léon Say
|
7 December 1872
|
25 May 1873
|
Pierre Magne
|
25 May 1873
|
20 July 1874
|
Pierre Mathieu-Bodet
|
20 July 1874
|
10 March 1875
|
Léon Say
|
10 March 1875
|
17 May 1877
|
Eugène Caillaux
|
17 May 1877
|
23 November 1877
|
François Dutilleul
|
23 November 1877
|
13 December 1877
|
Léon Say
|
13 December 1877
|
28 December 1879
|
Pierre Magnin
|
28 December 1879
|
14 November 1881
|
François Allain-Targé
|
14 November 1881
|
30 January 1882
|
Léon Say
|
30 January 1882
|
7 August 1882
|
Pierre Tirard
|
7 August 1882
|
6 April 1885
|
Jean Clamageran
|
6 April 1885
|
16 April 1885
|
Marie François Sadi Carnot
|
16 April 1885
|
11 December 1886
|
Albert Dauphin
|
11 December 1886
|
30 May 1887
|
Maurice Rouvier
|
30 May 1887
|
12 December 1887
|
Pierre Tirard
|
12 December 1887
|
3 April 1888
|
Paul Peytral
|
3 April 1888
|
22 February 1889
|
Maurice Rouvier
|
22 February 1889
|
12 December 1892
|
Pierre Tirard
|
13 December 1892
|
4 April 1893
|
Paul Peytral
|
4 April 1893
|
3 December 1893
|
Auguste Burdeau
|
3 December 1893
|
30 May 1894
|
Raymond Poincaré
|
30 May 1894
|
26 January 1895
|
Alexandre Ribot
|
26 January 1895
|
1 November 1895
|
Paul Doumer
|
1 November 1895
|
29 April 1896
|
Georges Cochery
|
29 April 1896
|
28 June 1898
|
Paul Peytral
|
28 June 1898
|
22 June 1899
|
Joseph Caillaux
|
22 June 1899
|
7 June 1902
|
Maurice Rouvier
|
7 June 1902
|
17 June 1905
|
Pierre Merlou
|
17 June 1905
|
14 March 1906
|
Raymond Poincaré
|
14 March 1906
|
25 October 1906
|
Joseph Caillaux
|
25 October 1906
|
24 July 1909
|
Georges Cochery
|
24 July 1909
|
3 November 1910
|
Louis Lucien Klotz
|
3 November 1910
|
2 March 1911
|
Joseph Caillaux
|
2 March 1911
|
27 June 1911
|
Louis Lucien Klotz
|
27 June 1911
|
22 March 1913
|
Charles Dumont
|
22 March 1913
|
9 December 1913
|
Joseph Caillaux
|
9 December 1913
|
17 March 1914
|
René Renoult
|
17 March 1914
|
9 June 1914
|
Étienne Clémentel
|
9 June 1914
|
13 June 1914
|
Joseph Noulens
|
13 June 1914
|
26 August 1914
|
Alexandre Ribot
|
26 August 1914
|
20 March 1917
|
Joseph Thierry
|
20 March 1917
|
12 September 1917
|
Louis Lucien Klotz
|
12 September 1917
|
20 January 1920
|
Frédéric François-Marsal
|
20 January 1920
|
16 January 1921
|
Paul Doumer
|
16 January 1921
|
15 January 1922
|
Charles de Lasteyrie
|
15 January 1922
|
29 March 1924
|
Frédéric François-Marsal
|
29 March 1924
|
14 June 1924
|
Étienne Clémentel
|
14 June 1924
|
3 April 1925
|
Anatole de Monzie
|
3 April 1925
|
17 April 1925
|
Joseph Caillaux
|
17 April 1925
|
29 October 1925
|
Paul Painlevé
|
29 October 1925
|
28 November 1925
|
Louis Loucheur
|
28 November 1925
|
16 December 1925
|
Paul Doumer
|
16 December 1925
|
9 March 1926
|
Raoul Péret
|
9 March 1926
|
23 June 1926
|
Joseph Caillaux
|
23 June 1926
|
19 July 1926
|
Anatole de Monzie
|
19 July 1926
|
23 July 1926
|
Raymond Poincaré
|
23 July 1926
|
11 November 1928
|
Henry Chéron
|
11 November 1928
|
21 February 1930
|
Charles Dumont
|
21 February 1930
|
2 March 1930
|
Paul Reynaud
|
2 March 1930
|
13 December 1930
|
Louis Germain-Martin
|
13 December 1930
|
27 January 1931
|
Pierre Étienne Flandin
|
27 January 1931
|
3 June 1932
|
Louis Germain-Martin
|
3 June 1932
|
18 December 1932
|
Henry Chéron
|
18 December 1932
|
31 January 1933
|
Georges Bonnet
|
31 January 1933
|
30 January 1934
|
François Piétri
|
30 January 1934
|
4 February 1934
|
Paul Marchandeau
|
4 February 1934
|
9 February 1934
|
Louis Germain-Martin
|
9 February 1934
|
1 June 1935
|
Joseph Caillaux
|
1 June 1935
|
7 June 1935
|
Marcel Régnier
|
7 June 1935
|
4 June 1936
|
Vincent Auriol
|
4 June 1936
|
22 June 1937
|
Georges Bonnet
|
22 June 1937
|
18 January 1938
|
Paul Marchandeau
|
18 January 1938
|
13 March 1938
|
Léon Blum
|
13 March 1938
|
10 April 1938
|
Paul Marchandeau
|
10 April 1938
|
1 November 1938
|
Paul Reynaud
|
1 November 1938
|
21 March 1940
|
Lucien Lamoureux
|
21 March 1940
|
5 June 1940
|
Yves Bouthillier
|
5 June 1940
|
18 April 1942
|
Pierre Cathala
|
18 April 1942
|
19 August 1944
|
Free French Commissioners of Finance, 1941–1944
Ministers of Finance, 1944–present
See also