"Lean on Me" is a song written and recorded by American singer-songwriter Bill Withers. It was released in April 1972 as the first single from his second album, Still Bill. It was a number one single on both the soul and Billboard Hot 100 charts, the latter chart for three weeks in July 1972.[2]Billboard ranked it as the No. 7 song of 1972.[3] It was ranked number 208 on Rolling Stone's list of "The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time" in 2010.[4] Numerous other versions have been recorded, and it is one of only nine songs to have reached No. 1 on the Billboard Hot 100 with versions recorded by two different artists.[5] In 2007, the 1972 recording of the song by Bill Withers on Sussex Records was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame.[6] 1970s Glam Rock band 'MUD' recorded a cover of the song in 1976 that became a chart hit in the UK the same year.
Background and writing
Bill Withers' childhood in the coal mining town of Slab Fork, West Virginia,[7] was the inspiration for "Lean on Me", which he wrote after he had moved to Los Angeles, and found himself missing the strong community ethic of his hometown. He had lived in a decrepit house in the poor section of his town.
Withers recalled to SongFacts the original inspiration for the song:
"I bought a little piano and I was sitting there just running my fingers up and down the piano. In the course of doing the music, that phrase crossed my mind, so then you go back and say, 'OK, I like the way that phrase, Lean On Me, sounds with this song.'"[8]
Withers stated in the same interview that he made an effort to keep the lyrics simple.[8]
Several members of the Watts 103rd Street Rhythm Band[9] were used for the recording session in 1972. A string section was also included.
The song ranked at number 94 in VH1's 100 Greatest One-hit Wonders of the 80s (although Club Nouveau's follow-up single, "Why You Treat Me So Bad", would reach #39 on the Hot 100 in July 1987).[23]
Track listings
7-inch single
"Lean on Me" – 3:58
"Pump It Up (Lean on Me)" (reprise) – 2:38
12-inch single
"Lean on Me" (remix)" – 7:42
"Lean on Me" (LP version) – 5:56
"Pump It Up (Lean on Me)" (remix) – 4:51
"Pump It Up (Lean on Me)" (reprise – LP version) – 2:38
In the animated series Amphibia, the song plays at the climax of the first-season finale "Reunion".
The Germandramedy movie 791 km uses the song in a pivotal moment where all protagonists sing the song together. The end credits features a cover version by Little Swift and Larissa Pesch.
In 2023, Japanese-American singer Ai performed the song live at the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park during the 49th G7 summit.[62][63] Ai additionally covered "Lean on Me" during a surprise appearance at the G7's youth symposium that took place later the same day.[64] Her cover of "Lean on Me" later was included on her thirteenth studio album, Respect All.[65]
^ abBreihan, Tom (February 8, 2021). "The Number Ones: Club Nouveau's "Lean On Me". Stereogum. Retrieved October 3, 2023. Ultimately, go-go deserves better than Club Nouveau's version of "Lean On Me." New jack swing deserves better, too.
^Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992 (Illustrated ed.). St. Ives, N.S.W.: Australian Chart Book. p. 67. ISBN0-646-11917-6. N.B. the Kent Report chart was licensed by ARIA between mid 1983 and June 19, 1988.
^"AI、G7広島サミット期間中の広島から<Lasting Peace LIVE>配信" [Ai Broadcasts Lasting Peace LIVE from Hiroshima During the G7 Hiroshima Summit]. BARKS (in Japanese). May 21, 2023. Retrieved August 27, 2023.
^"【インタビュー】AI、アルバム『RESPECT ALL』にあなたへ届けたいメッセージ「もっと分かり合えたら」" [(Interview) Ai wants to deliver a message on her album "Respect All" "If we could understand each other more"]. Barks (in Japanese). August 23, 2023. Retrieved August 27, 2023.