Kang Senghui

Kang Senghui

Kang Senghui (traditional: ; simplified: ; pinyin: Kāng Sēnghuì; Wade–Giles: K'ang Seng-hui;[1] Vietnamese: Khương Tăng Hội; died 280) was a Buddhist monk and translator during the Three Kingdoms period of ancient China. He was born in Jiaozhi (modern-day northern Vietnam).[2][3] He was the son of a Sogdian merchant, hence the last name of Kang, meaning "one whose forefathers had been people from Kangju", or Sogdia.[4] Kang received a Chinese literary education and was "widely read in the six (Confucian) classics."[5] He also read Sanskrit and was known for his knowledge of the Tripiṭaka (the Buddhist canon).[6] He joined the saïgha (the Buddhist monastic order) as a teenager, following the death of his parents.[6] Kang contributed more to the diffusion of Buddhist sutras as a preacher than to their translation into the Chinese language as there are only two collections of avadānas in the canon which are attributed to him.[7] According to legend, the first Buddha relic in China appeared in a vase in 248 C.E. so that Kang Senghui would have something to show a local ruler. [8] Sun Quan, the king of Eastern Wu, would unsuccessfully attempt to destroy the tooth by subjecting it to various tests. [9]

Kang is known as Khương Tăng Hội in Vietnam[10][11] and Thông Biện (1096) claims scriptural traditions from Kang influenced Vietnamese Buddhism, though there is no independent evidence for this tradition.[12]

Khương Tăng Hội is regarded as the first Vietnamese patriarch of Zen Buddhism in Vietnam.[3]

See also

References

  1. ^ Jacques Gernet (31 May 1996). A History of Chinese Civilization. Cambridge University Press. pp. 214–. ISBN 978-0-521-49781-7.
  2. ^ Trung Huynh (Spring 2016). The Early Development of Buddhism in the Red River Delta Basin, Jiaozhi, and Southern China: The Case of a Sogdian- Jiaozhi Buddhist Monk Kang Senghui 康僧會 (PDF) (A Dissertation Presented to the Faculty of the Department of Religious Studies University of the West In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy). p. 4. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 September 2016. Retrieved 17 March 2020.
  3. ^ a b Nguyễn Lang. "Việt Nam Phật giáo sử luận, tập 1, chương III: Khởi nguyên của thiền học tại Việt Nam - Khương Tăng Hội".
  4. ^ Zurcher, E. (Erik) (2007). The Buddhist conquest of China: the spread and adaptation of Buddhism in early medieval China (3rd ed.). Leiden: Brill. p. 23. ISBN 9789047419426. OCLC 646789866.
  5. ^ Zurcher, E. (Erik) (2007). The Buddhist conquest of China: the spread and adaptation of Buddhism in early medieval China (3rd ed.). Leiden: Brill. p. 47. ISBN 9789047419426. OCLC 646789866.
  6. ^ a b Zurcher, E. (Erik) (2007). The Buddhist conquest of China: the spread and adaptation of Buddhism in early medieval China (3rd ed.). Leiden: Brill. p. 51. ISBN 9789047419426. OCLC 646789866.
  7. ^ Zurcher, E. (Erik) (2007). The Buddhist conquest of China: the spread and adaptation of Buddhism in early medieval China (3rd ed.). Leiden: Brill. p. 53. ISBN 9789047419426. OCLC 646789866.
  8. ^ Strong 2007, p. 188.
  9. ^ Strong 2007, p. 192.
  10. ^ Tai Thu Nguyen (2008). The History of Buddhism in Vietnam. CRVP. pp. 36–. ISBN 978-1-56518-098-7.
  11. ^ Tai Thu Nguyen (2008). The History of Buddhism in Vietnam. CRVP. pp. 36–. ISBN 978-1-56518-098-7. Archived from the original on 31 January 2015.
  12. ^ Essays Into Vietnamese Pasts - Page 88 Keith Weller Taylor, John K. Whitmore - 1995 "Note also in this connection that, in 1096, Thông Biện, who could be considered responsible for the historical typology of Buddhism in Viet Nam, vaguely ascribed scriptural traditions to Mou Bo and Kang Senghui.21 Yet, there is no evidence whatsoever of any genealogy or doctrinal school that could be traced back to these two figures. Needless to say, neither Mou Bo nor.."

Sources



Read other articles:

МуниципалитетТордельрабаноTordelrábano Герб 41°13′07″ с. ш. 2°45′29″ з. д.HGЯO Страна  Испания Автономное сообщество Кастилия — Ла-Манча Провинция Гвадалахара Глава Хосе Дамьян Чичарро Ранс[d] История и география Площадь 11,62 км² Высота 1070 м Часовой пояс UTC+1:00, лет�...

 

 

У этого термина существуют и другие значения, см. E.T. (значения). E.T. Сингл Кэти Перри при участии Канье Уэстас альбома Teenage Dream Дата выпуска 16 февраля 2011 Формат CD-сингл, цифровая дистрибуция Дата записи 2010 Место записи Conway Recording Studios, (Голливуд, Калифорния) Жанры Электроник, хип-

 

 

1943 film A Lady Takes a ChanceTheatrical release posterDirected byWilliam A. SeiterScreenplay byRobert ArdreyStory byJo SwerlingProduced byFrank RossStarring Jean Arthur John Wayne Phil Silvers CinematographyFrank RedmanEdited byTheron WarthMusic byRoy WebbProductioncompanyFrank Ross ProductionsDistributed byRKO Radio PicturesRelease date September 15, 1943 (1943-09-15)[1] Running time86 minutesCountryUnited StatesLanguageEnglishBox office$2.5 million (US rentals)[...

Schlacht bei Siegburg Teil von: Erster Koalitionskrieg Datum 1. Juni 1796 Ort Siegburg Ausgang Französischer Sieg Konfliktparteien Frankreich 1804 Frankreich Habsburgermonarchie Österreich Befehlshaber Frankreich 1804 Obergeneral Jean-Baptiste Kléber Habsburgermonarchie Prinz August von Württemberg Truppenstärke ca. 20.000 ca. 7.000 Verluste n.B. 2400 Schlachten und Belagerungen des Ersten Koalitionskrieges (1792–1797) 1792 Verdun – Thionville – Valmy – Lille – Mainz ...

 

 

For the ship, see SS Robert Coryndon. SirRobert Thorne CoryndonKCMGRobert Coryndon, Nairobi, 1923, with Palmer Kerrison (left) and E.A.T. Dutton (right)Governor of KenyaIn office1922 – 10 February 1925Preceded bySir Edward NortheySucceeded bySir Edward GriggGovernor of UgandaIn office1918–1922Preceded bySir Frederick JacksonSucceeded bySir Geoffrey ArcherResident Commissioner in BasutolandIn office1916–1917Preceded bySir Herbert SloleySucceeded bySir Edward GarrawayResident Com...

 

 

Ehemaliger GerichtsbezirkRann (slowenisch: sodni okraj Brežice) Basisdaten Bundesland Steiermark Bezirk Rann (Brežice) Sitz des Gerichts Rann (Brežice) Vorlage:Infobox Gerichtsbezirk/Wartung/Keine Kennziffer zuständiges Landesgericht  Cilli Fläche 204,66 km2(1910) Einwohner 20.488 Aufgelöst 1919 Abgetreten an Jugoslawien Der Gerichtsbezirk Rann (slowenisch: sodni okraj Brežice) war ein dem Bezirksgericht Rann unterstehender Gerichtsbezirk im Bundesland Steiermark. Er umf...

Cet article est une ébauche concernant une compétition de rugby à XV. Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (comment ?) selon les recommandations des projets correspondants. La Coupe de l'Espérance est une compétition de rugby à XV créée par l'Union des sociétés françaises de sports athlétiques en 1915 (elle ne doit pas être confondue avec le Challenge de l'Espérance). En raison de la Première Guerre mondiale, le championnat n'a pas pu être joué. Un g...

 

 

1984 LaserDisc video game This article is about the 1984 western shooter LaserDisc video game by Konami. For the Midway racing game, see Badlands (video game). For the 2013 game, see Badland (video game). This article's tone or style may not reflect the encyclopedic tone used on Wikipedia. See Wikipedia's guide to writing better articles for suggestions. (May 2020) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) 1984 video gameBadlandsNorth American arcade flyerDeveloper(s)KonamiPublishe...

 

 

Ministry of Health and Populationस्वास्थ्य तथा जनसंख्या मन्त्रालयEmblem of NepalGovernment Agency of Nepal overviewJurisdictionGovernment of NepalHeadquartersRamshah Path, KathmanduAnnual budgetNRs 33.52 billion (2014/2015)[citation needed]Ministers responsibleMohan Bahadur Basnet, MinisterVacant, State MinisterKey documentNational Health Policy 2071[1]Websitemohp.gov.np The Ministry of Health and Population (MoHP) is a...

United States historic placeAlbright Memorial LibraryU.S. National Register of Historic Places Library on an old postcardShow map of PennsylvaniaShow map of the United StatesLocation500 Vine St., Scranton, PennsylvaniaCoordinates41°24′39″N 75°39′35″W / 41.41083°N 75.65972°W / 41.41083; -75.65972Area0.3 acres (0.12 ha)Builtc. 1890ArchitectGreen & WicksArchitectural styleRenaissance, French ChateauNRHP reference No.78002411[1]A...

 

 

2011 filmRonal the BarbarianDanish theatrical release posterDirected byKresten Vestbjerg AndersenThorbjørn ChristoffersenPhilip Einstein LipskiWritten byThorbjørn ChristoffersenProduced byTrine HeidegaardStarringAnders JuulLærke Winther AndersenEdited byPer Düring RisagerMusic byNicklas SchmidtProductioncompanyEinstein FilmDistributed byNordisk FilmRelease date September 29, 2011 (2011-09-29)[1] Running time89 minutes[3]CountryDenmark[2]LanguagesDani...

 

 

يفتقر محتوى هذه المقالة إلى الاستشهاد بمصادر. فضلاً، ساهم في تطوير هذه المقالة من خلال إضافة مصادر موثوق بها. أي معلومات غير موثقة يمكن التشكيك بها وإزالتها. (ديسمبر 2018) آل الفضل الدولة الدولة البوريةالدولة الزنكيةالدولة الأيوبيةالدولة المملوكيةالدولة العثمانية الأسرة ا�...

This article needs to be updated. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. (December 2015) Town hall in Tàrrega (a member of AMI) displaying the Catalan independence flag and a declaration that the state (Spanish) flag hangs on this town hall out of legal obligation and in compliance with a court order The Association of Municipalities for Independence (Catalan: Associació de Municipis per la Independència) is a Catalan organization of town c...

 

 

Matthieu Saglio (* 1977) ist ein französischer Jazz- und Weltmusiker (Cello, Komposition).[1] Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Wirken 2 Diskographische Hinweise 3 Weblinks 4 Einzelnachweise Wirken Saglio studierte klassisches Cello am Konservatorium von Rennes.[2] Er zog dann nach Valencia, wo er durch die dortige Flamencoszene beeinflusst wurde. Seit 2002 spielte er in der Gruppe Jerez-Texas. 2015 gründete er mit der Sängerin und Cellistin Nesrine Belmokh und dem Perkussionisten David...

 

 

1947 film by John English The Last Round-UpDirected byJohn EnglishScreenplay byJack TownleyStory byJack TownleyEarle SnellProduced byArmand SchaeferStarringGene AutryChampionCinematographyWilliam BradfordEdited byAaron StellColor processBlack and whiteProductioncompanyGene Autry ProductionsDistributed byColumbia PicturesRelease date November 5, 1947 (1947-11-05) Running time77 minutesCountryUnited StatesLanguageEnglish The Last Round-Up is a 1947 American Western film directed ...

السائل السلويالسائل الأمنيوتيالسائل الأمينوسي جنين إنسان في إسبوعه العاشر 10-محاط بالسائل السلوي داخل الكيس السلوي تفاصيل نوع من كيان تشريحي معين  [لغات أخرى]‏  UBERON ID 0000173  ن.ف.م.ط. A12.098،  وA16.378.149  ن.ف.م.ط. D000653  [عدل في ويكي بيانات ] تعديل مصدري - تعديل ...

 

 

1956 film Maid in ParisDirected byPierre Gaspard-HuitWritten byJean Aurel Jacques Laurent Annette WademantProduced byRené BiancoStarringDany Robin Daniel Gélin Tilda ThamarCinematographyJacques LemareEdited byLouisette Hautecoeur Denise NatotMusic byGeorges Van ParysProductioncompanyBoréal FilmsDistributed bySonofilmRelease date28 March 1956Running time100 minutesCountryFranceLanguageFrench Maid in Paris (French: Paris canaille) is a 1956 French comedy film directed by Pierre Gaspard-Huit ...

 

 

Harry BeckettBeckett as the Widow Twankey in AladdinBorn10 June 1839 London Died24 October 1880  (aged 41)London OccupationStage actor  Harry Beckett (10 June 1839 - 24 October 1880) was a comedian who was president of The Lambs from 1879 to 1880. Biography He was born on 10 June 1839 in London. His father died at an early age, and he was raised by his mother. He was trained as a violinist. He was president of The Lambs from 1879 to 1880. He died on 24 October 1880.&#...

Painting by Sandro Botticelli St. SebastianArtistSandro BotticelliYear1474MediumTempera on panelDimensions195 cm × 75 cm (77 in × 30 in)LocationGemäldegalerie, Berlin St. Sebastian is a painting of the eponymous Christian saint by the Italian Renaissance painter Sandro Botticelli, executed before January 1474 when it was endowed to the Church of Santa Maria Maggiore, Florence. Today the panel is housed in the Staatliche Museen of Berlin.[1]...

 

 

Black Gives Way to Blue Студийный альбом Alice in Chains Дата выпуска 29 сентября 2009 года[1] Дата записи октябрь 2008 — март 2009 Место записи Лос-Анджелес Жанры хард-рок[r 1] хеви-метал[r 2] сладж-метал[r 2] гранж[2] Длительность 54:12 Продюсер Ник Раскулинец Страна США Язык песе...

 

 

Strategi Solo vs Squad di Free Fire: Cara Menang Mudah!