John Moses Cheney

John Moses Cheney
Judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of Florida
In office August 26, 1912 – March 3, 1913
Appointed by	William Howard Taft
Preceded by	James William Locke
Succeeded by	Rhydon Mays Call
Personal details
Born	John Moses Cheney (1859-01-06)January 6, 1859 Milwaukee, Wisconsin
Died	June 2, 1922(1922-06-02) (aged 63) Orlando, Florida
Education	Boston University School of Law (LL.B.)

John Moses Cheney (January 6, 1859 – June 2, 1922) was a Florida attorney and a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of Florida. A Republican, Cheney represented African American clients during the segregation era and supported voter registration drives during his U.S. Senate campaign in the era of white supremacy supported by the Democratic Party in Florida and across the south. Efforts to register African Americans resulted in the Ocoee massacre.^[1]

Education and career

Born on January 6, 1859, in Milwaukee, Wisconsin,^[2] Cheney received a Bachelor of Laws in 1885 from the Boston University School of Law. He entered private practice in Orlando, Florida from 1886 to 1906. He was city attorney for Orlando from 1889 to 1890. He was a Supervisor for the United States Census for Florida in 1900. He was the owner of the Orlando Light and Water Company from 1901 to 1922. He was the United States Attorney for the Southern District of Florida from 1906 to 1912.^[3]

Federal judicial service

Cheney received a recess appointment from President William Howard Taft on August 26, 1912, to a seat on the United States District Court for the Southern District of Florida vacated by Judge James William Locke. He was nominated to the same position by President Taft on December 3, 1912. His service terminated on March 3, 1913, after his nomination was not confirmed by the United States Senate, which never held a vote on his nomination.^[3]

Later career and death

Cheney resumed private practice in Orlando from 1913 to 1922. He died on June 2, 1922, in Orlando.^[3]

See also

• Ocoee massacre

References

1. Hoffmann, Carlee; Hoffman, Carlee; Strom, Claire (2014). "A Perfect Storm: The Ocoee Riot of 1920". The Florida Historical Quarterly. 93 (1): 37–38. JSTOR 43487653 – via JSTOR.
2. Cutler, Harry Gardner (25 March 2019). "History of Florida: Past and Present, Historical and Biographical". Lewis publishing Company – via Google Books.
3. John Moses Cheney at the Biographical Directory of Federal Judges, a publication of the Federal Judicial Center.

Sources

• John Moses Cheney at the Biographical Directory of Federal Judges, a publication of the Federal Judicial Center.

Party political offices
Preceded by Matthew B. MacFarlane	Republican nominee for Governor of Florida 1908	Succeeded by William R. O'Neal
First	Republican Party nominee for U.S. Senator from Florida (Class 3) 1920	Vacant Title next held by Thomas E. Swanson
Legal offices
Preceded by James William Locke	Judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of Florida 1912–1913	Succeeded by Rhydon Mays Call