Jamaran Hussainiya was the house of Imam Ruhollah Khomeini, the founder of the Islamic Republic of Iran, in Jamaran village. On 23 January 1980, AyatollahKhomeini went to Tehran from Qom to cure a heart ailment. According to doctors recommendation, the weather in Qom did not suit him. The house of ImamKhomeini was next to the Hussainiya in Jamaran village. The house was linked to a large mosque by a metal platform.[1]ImamKhomeini often walked up a flight of stairs leading from his house to the balcony of the mosque, from which he often spoke.[2]
History
On 23 January 1980, AyatollahKhomeini went to Tehran from Qom to cure a heart ailment. He was hospitalized for thirty nine days, then he resided in the north Tehran suburb of Darband.[3] It was not a suitable house for him.[4] On 22 April, he took up residence in Jamaran on the suggestion of Seyyed Mahdi Imam Jamarani who was known as Imam Jamarani for leading prayers at the Jamarani mosque [5] and spent the rest of his life there.[3] The house was the birthplace of Imam Jamarani’s mother,[5] located near the mosque of Jamaran in Shaheed Husseinkiya street off Yasser Road.[6]AyatollahKhomeini delivered speeches and met foreign delegations at Jamaran Hussainiya.[7]
ImamKhomeini house was placed next to the Hussainiya in Jamaran village. His room, located in front of house, was about 12 square meters. A small platform adjoined the room to the Hussainiya where ImamKhomeini gave his speeches to audiences.[9] Also, he met with Eduard Shevardnadze, first secretary of the Georgian Communist Party, and foreign minister of the Soviet Union at this room.[10]