In the 1980s Lock became involved in computational archaeology, working on a database for Danebury, an iron age hillfort in Hampshire which was excavated under the direction of Barry Cunliffe.[2] In 1987 he was co-author of Computer Archaeology in the Shire Archaeology series. Interest in computational archaeology and prehistoric hillforts are also evidenced in more recent work, for example Using computers in archaeology: towards virtual pasts (2003) and his contribution to a project to create a comprehensive database of prehistoric hillforts in the British Isles, the Atlas of Hillforts of Britain and Ireland (launched online in 2017).[3]
Lock has been a fellow of Kellogg College since 1993, serving as the secretary to its governing body from 1997 to 1998 and Dean of Degrees in 2010.[4]
Work abroad
He was formerly the chair of Computer Applications and Quantitative Applications in Archaeology (CAA) International.[5]
He has been involved with archaeological projects on the continent:
Lock, Gary R.; Stančič, Zoran (1995). Archaeology and Geographical Information Systems: A European Perspective. London: Taylor & Francis. ISBN0-7484-0208-X. OCLC33664879.
Lock, Gary R. (2000). Beyond the Map: Archaeology and Spatial Technologies. Amsterdam: IOS Press. ISBN1-58603-021-3. OCLC45238404.
Lock, Gary R.; Brown, Kayt, eds. (2000). On the Theory and Practice of Archaeological Computing. Oxford: Oxford University Committee for Archaeology. ISBN0-947816-51-8. OCLC44835799.
Lock, Gary R. (2003). Using computers in archaeology: towards virtual pasts. London: Routledge. ISBN0-203-45107-4. OCLC53886853.
Miles, David; Palmer, Simon; Lock, Gary; Gosden, Chris; Cromarty, A. M., eds. (2003). The Uffington White Horse and its Landscape: Investigations at White Horse Hill, Uffington, 1989-95, and Tower Hill, Ashbury, 1993-4. Oxford: Oxford Archaeology. ISBN0-947816-77-1. OCLC53411610.
Lock, Gary R.; Gosden, Chris; Daly, Patrick (2005). Segsbury Camp: Excavations in 1996 and 1997 at an Iron Age hillfort on the Oxfordshire Ridgeway. Oxford: Oxford University School of Archaeology. ISBN0-947816-68-2. OCLC62674064.
Fletcher, Mike; Lock, Gary (1991). Digging Numbers: Elementary Statistics for Archaeologists (2nd ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Committee for Archaeology. ISBN0-947816-33-X. OCLC30436044.
Lloyd, John Alfred; Lock, Gary R., eds. (2008). Archaeology and landscape in central Italy: papers in memory of John A. Lloyd. Oxford: Oxford University School of Archaeology. ISBN978-1-905905-06-5. OCLC212430814.
Lock, Gary; Spicer, R. D.; Hollins, W. (2014). Excavations at King's Low and Queen's Low: two Early Bronze Age barrows in Tixall, north Staffordshire. Oxford: Archaeopress. ISBN978-1-905739-66-0. OCLC1118193587.
^The Danebury Trust (2003) The Danebury Excavations Digital Archive [data-set]. York: Archaeology Data Service [distributor] https://doi.org/10.5284/1000352
^Bell, Tyler; Wilson, Andrew; Wickham, Andrew (2002). "Tracking the Samnites: Landscape and Communications Routes in the Sangro Valley, Italy". American Journal of Archaeology. 106 (2): 169–186. doi:10.2307/4126242. ISSN0002-9114. JSTOR4126242. S2CID193073621.