FC Zorya Luhansk

This article is about football club. For other uses, see Zorya.
Articles on FC Trudovye Rezervy Lugansk or FC Trudovi Rezervy Luhansk redirect here.

Zorya Luhansk
Full nameФутбольний клуб «Зоря» Луганськ
Football Club Zorya Luhansk
Nickname(s)Muzhyky (The Men)
Founded5 May 1923; 101 years ago (5 May 1923)[1]
GroundSlavutych-Arena, Zaporizhzhia
(Avanhard Stadium, Luhansk)
Capacity12,000
OwnerYevhen Heller
General DirectorIhor Huz (interim)[2]
Head CoachMladen Bartulović (interim)
LeagueUkrainian Premier League
2023–24Ukrainian Premier League, 10th of 16
Websitehttp://zarya-lugansk.com/home.php
Current season

FC Zorya Luhansk (Ukrainian: ФК «Зоря» Луганськ [zoˈrʲɑ lʊˈɦɑnʲsʲk]) is a Ukrainian football team. Zorya Luhansk was based in the city of Luhansk, Ukraine. However, due to the Russo-Ukrainian War, the team currently plays its games at Slavutych-Arena in Zaporizhzhia.

The modern club as a team of masters was established on 10 April 1964 by the Football Federation of the Soviet Union merging the October Revolution Plant (Luhanskteplovoz) sports club Zorya and the Luhansk regional branch of the "Trudovye Rezervy" sports society. In 1972, as Zaria Voroshilovgrad, the club became the first provincial Soviet club to win the Soviet Top League title. Today, the modern club considers its predecessor the football team of the Luhansk Steam Locomotive Plant[1] (October Revolution Steam Locomotive Plant, today Luhanskteplovoz) that was established back in 1923, however due to poor performance of the factory team in the 1950s which played at republican level, the playing record of "Trudovye Rezervy" which played at all-Union level is also considered part of the club's history.

The club is a flagman club in Luhansk Oblast and one of three Ukrainian football "teams of masters" that won the Soviet Top League. The name Zorya roughly means "dawn" in Ukrainian or more precisely the red skies phenomenon.

FC Zorya Luhansk in 2019

History

History of Zorya Luhansk
Metalist
(1923)
Dynamo Sports Club
Dzerzhynets Sports Society
(1936–1941)
Dynamo Sports Club
Dzerzhynets Sports Society
(1948)
Trudovi Rezervy
(1949)
Trudovi Rezervy
(1950–1951)
Avanhard Sports Society
(1954–1959)
Trudovi Rezervy
(1957)
Zorya Sports Club
(1960)
Zorya Luhansk
(1964)

The modern professional team of Zorya Luhansk, during its Soviet period known also as Zaria Voroshilovgrad/Lugansk and for a short period Zorya-MALS, was created in 1964 as the city's team of masters by merging the factory team with another team of masters "Trudovye Rezervy". Before 1964, the factory team played mostly in republican competitions of the Ukrainian SSR.

The history of football in the city of Luhansk begins in the early 20th century.

The first Luhansk team was created in the Russian Empire in 1908 when the workers of the Russischen Maschinenbaugesellschaft Hartmann (today "Luhansk Locomotive") created the "Society of Rational Recreations". One of the disciplines was a game of kickball headed by the Czech specialist Henrich Drževikovski from Prague, who originally was an instructor of gymnastics of the factory's ministerial school. That team played its games and conducted its training on the empty lot near the factory where today the sport hall "Zorya" is located.

The first mention of games involving the Luhansk team dates back to 1911. In 1913 in Kostyantynivka the first regional football league of Donets basin was created. During World War I and the subsequent Soviet and German hostilities, the league was suspended until 1920, by which time the situation in the region had stabilized.

In 1922 in the city of Luhansk was built a new stadium, possibly "on the personal order" of Vladimir Lenin and later named after him. In 1923 the workers of the Luhansk steam train factory of the October Revolution (hence – the club's logo with a locomotive) organized their football team "Metalist" which became the forerunner of today's Zorya. The following year there the championship of the newly created Luhansk okruha (district) was created. In the final game the collective city team of Luhansk was victorious against their rivals from the city of Snizhne, winning the title after extra time 1–0. In 1926, the All-Ukrainian Committee of the Mining Workers' council organized a team of Donbass miners, players from Kadiivka, for a tour in Germany (Weimar Republic). There the Donbass team won four of their eight games. The following year an international game took place in Luhansk, in which the city team was challenged by their rivals from Austria. The Donbas players lost the game.

FD in Donetsk (2008)

In 1936 the football teams "Metalist" and "Dynamo" (KGB team) merged to form the united Luhansk city-team which the following year was named Dzerzhynets.[3] The name "Dzerzhynets" derives from the steam locomotive that was produced at the steam train factory FD – "Felix Dzerzhinsky".[3] That year "Dzerzhynets" reached 3rd place in the Ukrainian second league.

In 1937 "Dzerzhynets" won Ukrainian's second league and was promoted to the first. Moreover, it reached the 1/8 final of the Ukrainian Сup and the 1/16 final of the Soviet Cup. The team consisted of the following players: Klad'ko (coach), Hrebenyuk, Svidyns'kyi, Mazanov, Morozov, Krasyuk, Nosko, Movchan, Brovenko, Chernyavs'kyi, Voloschenko, Lokotosh, Sytnikov, Yevdokymov, Myroshnikov, Ishchenko.

In 1938 "Dzerzhynets" became champions of Ukraine after having won 9 games and drawn two. It was thus admitted to all-Union competitions, the 1939 Soviet Football Championship Gruppa B (second tier). It made its debut on Friday, 12 May 1939 in away match in Dnipro against Stal Dnipropetrovsk which Dzerzhynets lost 0:1. The goal was scored by Vasyl Hotselyuk.[4] The team was composed of the following players: Pavlo Svidynskyi (goalkeeper), Mykhailo Sukharev, Semen Myroshnikov, Oleksandr Kulahin, Hryhoriy Nosko (all defenders), Mykola Krasyuk, Artavazd Akopyants (both halfbacks), Kostiantyn Pyrohov, Pyotr Buyanov, Mykola Lokotosh, Petro Yurchenko (all forwards).

Post war revival

See also: Trudovye Rezervy

After World War II, the club was not revived right away. The city of Luhansk was represented by Dynamo Luhansk, while in 1949–1951 there was as well a team of the Luhansk regional party administration "Trudovi Rezervy".[5][6] In 1950 Dynamo Luhansk merged into Trudovi Rezervy. In 1951 the chief of Trudovi Rezervy's regional administration, Ivan Lomakin; went on trial and the team was liquidated.[7]

In 1948 "Dzerzhynets" was re-established in the lower leagues of the Ukrainian championship.[6] Due to the liquidation of Trudovi Rezervy, Dzerzhynets was allowed to compete among the "mater teams" (Soviet terminology for their professional level).[7] Few players from Trudovi Rezervy joined the factory team.[7] In 1954, Dzerzhynets was transferred under the administration of the Republican Volunteer Society of "Avanhard" which continued its participation in competitions until 1959.[8]

Due to a bleak performance of "Avanhard" in 1957 in the city of Voroshilovhrad, it was revived as another club "Trudovi Rezervy"[7] which this time comprised students from the Leningrad Technicum of Physical Culture and Sports (today College of Physical Culture and Sports of the Saint Petersburg State University).

After the liquidation of Avanhard in 1959, in 1960 in Luhansk the October Revolution (OR) Factory team.[9] was established.

Modern period

During the already ongoing 1964 season and playing several rounds, on 10 April 1964 the Soviet Football Federation issued its decision about merger of two clubs "Trudovi Rezervy" and OR Factory team (SC Zorya) into FC Zorya Voroshilovhrad.[10]

In 1972 Zorya did not only win its only Soviet championship, but also represented, re-enforced with only three players from other clubs, the USSR at the Brazilian Independence Cup (Taça Independência) mid-year. However, only Volodymyr Onyshchenko represented the club at the Final of the European Football Championship few weeks earlier.

In 1992 the club was acquired by a Moscow Science-Production Association "MALS" and participated in the competition of the Ukrainian Top League.[11][12][13]

In the season 2005–06 the team won first place in the Persha Liha, and had been promoted to the Vyscha Liha. Zorya was one of the original twenty teams to debut for the first season of the Ukrainian Premier League. The team played for five seasons until the 1995–96 season in which they finished eighteenth and were sent down to the Persha Liha. Zorya relegated to Druha Liha in 1996–97 season but she returned to Persha Liha in 2003–04 season.

The War in Donbas which started in 2014 made the team relocate to Zaporizhzhia, as Luhansk was seized by the Russian-backed Luhansk People's Republic forces. In 2016 the team had advanced sufficiently in the standings that they were involved in the European wide play-offs in the UEFA Europa League. In the 2016-17 Europa League season, Zorya Luhansk played group matches against Feyenoord, Fenerbahçe, and Manchester United.

Names

Predecessors
  • 1923–35: FC Metallist Lugansk (city was renamed to Voroshilovgrad in 1935)
  • 1936–40: FC Dzerzhinets Voroshilovgrad (dissolved due to the war; named after Felix Dzerzhinsky)
  • 1948–53: FC Dzerzhinets Voroshilovgrad (team transferred under Avanhard sports society)
  • 1953–59: FC Avangard Voroshilovgrad (reorganized, city was renamed to Lugansk in 1958)
Trudovi Rezervy
  • 1949–51: Trudovye Rezervy Voroshilovgrad (team liquidated, criminal proceedings)
  • 1957–64: Trudovye Rezervy Lugansk (new team; team merged into SC Zorya)
Zorya
  • 1960–64: SC Zaria Lugansk (revived as the OR Factory sports club and reorganized)
  • 1964–70: FC Zaria Lugansk (merged with Trudovi Rezervy to united football club)
  • 1970–90: FC Zaria Voroshilovgrad (city was renamed to Voroshilovgrad in 1970)
  • 1990–91: FC Zaria Lugansk (city was renamed back to Lugansk in 1990)
  • 1992–96: FC Zorya-MALS Luhansk (renamed with adding of the sponsor name)
  • 1996–present: FC Zorya Luhansk (Ukrainian period, modern team)

Colours and badge

The club's mascot with the club's old badge used in 2000–2010

The clubs colours are black and white. In 2010 the club adopted own mascot, a black-white cat which after the club's relocation also moved to Zaporizhia.

The club's current badge was adopted after 2010 and was completely redesigned. In early 1990s the club's badge also carried the brand of local company "MALS". Earlier badges had a silhouette of an oncoming locomotive.

Stadium(s)

The oldest stadium in Luhansk is Lenin Stadium, built in 1922, and for long time was the main city stadium.[14]

In March 1951, the Voroshilov Stadium was opened in Luhansk, with a capacity of 7,447 seats.[15] The stadium belonged to the Lokomotiv production association Luhanskteplovoz. In 1961 it was renamed "Avanhard". Since 1962 it became the home for Trudovi Rezervy and later Zorya. In 2000–2002, the stadium was sold and became the property of the city. In 2003, Avanhard was fully renovated.

Following the Russian aggression against Ukraine, in 2014 Zorya relocated to Zaporizhia where it plays at Slavutych Arena.

  • Stadion "Avanhard" in Luhansk (2009)
    Stadion "Avanhard" in Luhansk (2009)
  • Slavutych Arena in Zaporizhia (2011)
    Slavutych Arena in Zaporizhia (2011)
  • Announcement about the 1984 season's game Zoria – Rotor
    Announcement about the 1984 season's game Zoria – Rotor

Reserve team

The reserve team of Zorya, Zorya Luhansk Reserves (Ukrainian: ФК «Зоря» Луганськ дубль) are playing in the Ukrainian Premier Reserve League.

Sponsors

MediaMix Concept, D & M, Lir, and also Steel Symphony.

Football kits and sponsors

Years[16] Kit manufacturer Shirt sponsor
2006–07 Umbro –
2007–09 Puma
2009–10 dm bank[17]
2010–11 Nike –
2011–15 Holsten
2015–17 –
2017–21 Favorite Sport
2021–22 Marsbet
2022–23 –
2023– Puma –

Honours

Since 1960 the football championship of the Ukrainian SSR among "teams of masters" was conducted as part of the Class B competitions which at first were second tier and later third tier until completely phased away. Afterwards, Ukrainian football competitions were adopted into one of zones of the Soviet Second League.

Another all-Ukrainian football competitions among "collectives of physical culture" (KFK) were conducted since 1964 that were ongoing until 1991 and sometimes are confused for the actually championship mentioned before. Neither Trudovi rezervy or Zorya played in competitions among collectives of physical culture", but did play in football championship of Ukrainian SSR which until 1959 was not considered as a competition among teams of masters.

Domestic competitions

Soviet Union

Ukraine

Current squad

As of 4 September 2024[18][19]

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
1 GK Ukraine UKR Oleksandr Saputin
4 DF Austria AUT Gabriel Eskinja
5 MF Ukraine UKR Oleksandr Yatsyk (on loan from Dynamo Kyiv)
7 FW Ukraine UKR Denys Antyukh
8 MF Ukraine UKR Oleksiy Khakhlyov
9 FW Ukraine UKR Artem Slesar (on loan from Dynamo Kyiv)
10 DF Brazil BRA Juninho
11 FW Senegal SEN Alioune Ndour (on loan from Estrela Amadora)
15 MF Ukraine UKR Kyrylo Dryshlyuk
16 MF Ukraine UKR Vikentiy Voloshyn (on loan from Dynamo Kyiv)
17 FW Ukraine UKR Ihor Horbach (on loan from Dynamo Kyiv)
20 DF Ukraine UKR Oleksiy Husyev (on loan from Dynamo Kyiv)
21 MF Croatia CRO Jakov Bašić
No. Pos. Nation Player
22 MF Serbia SRB Petar Mićin
23 FW Ukraine UKR Vladyslav Supryaha (on loan from Dynamo Kyiv)
25 DF Nigeria NGA Christopher Nwaeze
28 FW Ukraine UKR Pylyp Budkivskyi
30 GK Ukraine UKR Mykyta Turbayevskyi
32 DF Slovenia SVN Žan Trontelj
47 DF Ukraine UKR Roman Vantukh
53 GK Ukraine UKR Dmytro Matsapura
55 DF Brazil BRA Jordan
70 DF Ukraine UKR Ihor Kyryukhantsev
77 FW Nigeria NGA Benito (on loan from Dynamo Kyiv)
97 MF Ukraine UKR Tymur Korablin
99 MF Ukraine UKR Vladyslav Vakula

Out on loan

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
— MF Ukraine UKR Ivan Holovkin (at Ukraine Mynai until 30 June 2025)
— MF Ukraine UKR Illya Hulko (at Ukraine Mynai until 30 June 2025)
No. Pos. Nation Player
— FW Ukraine UKR Vladyslav Buhay (at Ukraine Metalist 1925 Kharkiv until 30 June 2025)
— FW Iran IRN Shahab Zahedi (at Japan Avispa Fukuoka until 31 December 2024)

Coaches and administration

Administration[20][21] Coaching[22] (senior team) Coaching[23] (U-19 team)

Presidents and owners

Source:[21]

  • 1989–90: Administration Chairman Oleksiy Vintun
  • 1990: Club Chairman I. Shyrokyi
  • 1990: Club Chairman O. Lyakhov
  • 1990–92: President Yuriy Koniayev
  • 1992–96: President Volodymyr Tarasenko
  • 1996–01: President Dmytro Makarenko
  • 2001–02: President Volodymyr Makarov
  • 2002–05: President Yuriy Sevastianov
  • 2005–07: President Valeriy Shpichka
  • 2007–09: President and owner Valeriy Bukayev
  • 2009: Owner Marina Bukayeva
    • 2009: President Oleksandr Yehorov
    • 2009: President Manolis Pilavov
  • 2009–present: President and owner Yevhen Heller

General directors

Most capped players

No. Name Playing period League Cup Europe Total
1 Anatoliy Kuksov 1969–85 424 89 4 517
2 Yuriy Kolesnikov 1977–92 (w/breaks) 382 81 0 461
3 Oleksandr Tkachenko 1967–87 (w/breaks) 370 33 4 407
4 Oleksandr Zhuravlyov 1965–79 316 34 2 352
5 Oleksandr Malyshenko 1978–96 318 18 0 336
6 Vitaliy Tarasenko 1982–90 323 10 0 333
7 Valeriy Galustov 1959–68 326 4 0 330
8 Viktor Kuznetsov 1968–79 272 42 4 318
9 Yuriy Yaroshenko 1982–90 304 11 0 315
10 Serhiy Yarmolych 1984–96 (w/breaks) 306 5 0 311

Top scoring players

No. Name Playing period League Cup Europe Total
1 Oleksandr Malyshenko 1978–96 121 3 0 124
2 Anatoliy Kuksov 1969–85 89 7 1 97
3 Yuriy Kolesnikov 1977–92 (w/breaks) 81 7 0 88
4 Timerlan Guseinov 1985–93 (w/breaks) 66 2 0 68
5 Aleksandr Gulevsky 1957–61 61 0 0 61
6 Viktor Kuznetsov 1968–79 40 10 1 51
7 Yuriy Yaroshenko 1982–90 47 1 0 48
8 Ihor Balaba 1960–68 42 2 0 44
9 Yuriy Yeliseyev 1970–77 36 7 0 43
10 Yevgeniy Volchenkov 1961–64 40 1 0 41

Managers

First team

   

Reserve team

Longest serving coaches

Last Updated after 2020/21 season[27]

No. Name Nation Time period G W D L GS GA Achievement
1 Vadym Dobizha  Soviet Union  Ukraine 1980–1981 and 1985-1988 259 114 55 90 358 331 10/24 (1987 Second Division)
2 German Zonin  Soviet Union  Russia 1962–1964 and 1969-1972 178 77 62 39 241 149 Champion (1972 First Division)
3 Yuriy Vernydub  Ukraine 2011–2019 141 62 37 42 211 169 3/12 (2016–17 First Division)
4 Anatoliy Kuksov  Ukraine 1990–1993 and 1996 105 52 18 35 154 117 12/20 (1992 First Division)
5 Yuriy Zakharov  Soviet Union  Russia 1975 and 1978–1979 94 25 30 39 111 143 9/16 (1975 and 1978 First Division)
6 Yuriy Rashchupkin  Soviet Union  Ukraine 1982–1983 84 33 20 31 131 119 6/22 (1982 Second Division)
7 Yuriy Koval  Ukraine 2004–2006 and 2009 81 48 18 15 137 55 3/18 (2004–05 Second Division)
8 Anatoly Baidachny  Soviet Union  Russia 1988–1989 78 34 20 24 119 93 20/22 (1988 Second Division)
9 Yevgeny Goryansky  Soviet Union  Russia 1966–1967 74 26 27 21 64 58 16/19 (1967 First Division)
10 Alexey Vodyagin  Soviet Union  Russia 1957–1959 65 29 17 19 95 68 4/14 (1959 Second Division)

League and Cup history

See also: List of FC Zorya Luhansk seasons

FC Zorya Luhansk spent 14 seasons in the Soviet top tier including the Class A Group One and the Top League (1967–1979). The club managed to become champions of the Soviet Union in 1972. Following dissolution of the Soviet Union, as Ukrainian club Zorya spent 20 seasons in the Ukrainian top tier including the Top League and the Premier League (1992–1996 and 2006–present).

The statistics is based on information from the club's official website.[28]

Metalist, Dzerzhinets, Avanhard, Zorya

Soviet Union

Ukraine

Trudovi Rezervy

Season Div. Pos. Pl. W D L GS GA P Domestic Cup Europe Notes
Trudovi Rezervy / Trudovye Rezervy
1949 2nd
(Gruppa II. Ukrainskaya Zona) 		15 34 9 6 19 44 59 24
1950 3rd
(Ukraine) 		1 18 11 4 3 35 18 26
2 3 2 0 1 4 5 4 Final group
1951 1 18 13 4 1 46 10 30
6 6 0 3 3 6 14 3 Final group
Original club disbanded in 1951 and revived in 1957
1957 2nd
(Klass B) 		16 34 6 10 18 18 55 22 1⁄2 finals (Zone)
1958 6 30 12 10 8 35 26 34 1⁄4 finals (Zone)
1959 4 26 15 3 8 55 31 33 1⁄2 finals (Zone)
1960 3 36 19 9 8 69 40 47 Ukrainian Championship
1961 2 36 22 7 7 56 23 51 Ukrainian Championship
4 2 0 1 1 0 2 1 Playoff
1962 1 24 14 5 5 52 22 33 1⁄4 finals (Ukraine)
1 10 6 4 0 22 11 16 Champions of Ukraine
1 2 2 0 0 5 1 4 Promotional playoff; Reorganization
1963 2nd
(Klass A. Vtoraya gruppa) 		5 34 15 11 8 41 26 41 1⁄32 finals
FC Trudovi Rezervy Luhansk merged with amateur SC Zorya Luhansk under name FC Zorya Luhansk

European record

Main article: FC Zorya Luhansk in European football
Season Competition Round Opponent Home Away Aggregate Qual.
1973–74 European Cup 1R Cyprus APOEL 2–0 1–0 3–0
2R Czechoslovakia Spartak Trnava 0–1 0–0 0–1
2014–15 UEFA Europa League 2Q Albania Laçi 2–1 3–0 5–1
3Q Norway Molde 1–1 2–1 3–2
PO Netherlands Feyenoord 1–1 3–4 4–5
2015–16 UEFA Europa League 3Q Belgium Charleroi 3–0 2–0 5–0
PO Poland Legia Warsaw 0–1 2–3 2–4
2016–17 UEFA Europa League Group A England Manchester United 0–2 0–1 4th
Turkey Fenerbahçe 1–1 0–2
Netherlands Feyenoord 1–1 0–1
2017–18 UEFA Europa League Group J Spain Athletic Bilbao 0–2 1–0 3rd
Germany Hertha 2–1 0–2
Sweden Östersund 0–2 0–2
2018–19 UEFA Europa League 3Q Portugal Braga 1–1 2–2 3–3
PO Germany Leipzig 0–0 2–3 2–3
2019–20 UEFA Europa League 2Q Montenegro Budućnost Podgorica 1–0 3–1 4–1
3Q Bulgaria CSKA Sofia 1–0 1–1 2–1
PO Spain Espanyol 2–2 1–3 3–5
2020–21 UEFA Europa League Group G Portugal Braga 1–2 0–2 3rd
England Leicester City 1–0 0–3
Greece AEK Athens 1–4 3–0
2021–22 UEFA Europa League PO Austria Rapid Wien 2–3 0–3 2–6
UEFA Europa Conference League Group C Italy Roma 0–3 0–4 3rd
Bulgaria CSKA Sofia 2–0 1–0
Norway Bodø/Glimt 1–1 1–3
2022–23 UEFA Europa Conference League 3Q Romania Universitatea Craiova 1–0 0–3 1–3
2023–24 UEFA Europa League PO Czech Republic Slavia Prague 2–1 0–2 2–3
UEFA Europa Conference League Group B Belgium Gent 1–1 1–4| 3rd
Israel Maccabi Tel Aviv 1–3 2–3
Iceland Breiðablik 4–0 1–0
Notes
  • 1R: First round
  • 2R: Second round
  • 2Q: Second qualifying round
  • 3Q: Third qualifying round
  • PO: Play-off round


UEFA club coefficient ranking

As of 18 September 2023[29]
Rank Team Points
102 Germany Köln 6.000
103 Germany Hoffenheim 12.000
104 Ukraine Zorya Luhansk 13.500
105 Austria Wolfsberg 13.500
106 Israel Maccabi Haifa 13.000

Football Club Elo ranking

As of 14 June 2023[30]
Rank Team Points
189 Belgium Charleroi 1501
190 Netherlands Vitesse 1501
191 Ukraine Zorya Luhansk 1501
192 England Hull City 1498
193 Italy Bari 1498

Notes

  1. ^ Both wins came when the tier was called as Class A, Second Group.
  2. ^ a b c as Trudovi Rezervy
  3. ^ a b c d e as the Champion of Ukraine

References

  1. ^ a b The UPL collective congratulates "Zorya" with its Day of Establishment (Колектив УПЛ вітає «Зорю» з Днем заснування!). Ukrainian Premier League. 5 May 2021
  2. ^ a b c Оганов в Грузии, но все еще при деле: кто на самом деле генеральный директор Зари Archived September 2, 2023, at the Wayback Machine. fanday.net. 17 January 2023
  3. ^ a b Luhansk football Archived June 17, 2012, at the Wayback Machine at the Our Luhansk football portal.
  4. ^ Протокол матча: май - Пятница, 12. Мая 1939 - 00:00. www.football.lg.ua
  5. ^ The first Trudovi Rezervy. Luhansk Our Football.
  6. ^ a b 1944-1950. Zarya Lugansk fansite.
  7. ^ a b c d 1951-1960. Zarya Lugansk fansite.
  8. ^ Avanhard Voroshilovhrad. Luhansk Our Football.
  9. ^ 1958-1960. Zarya Lugansk fansite
  10. ^ 1963-1964. Zarya Lugansk fansite.
  11. ^ Slyvka, K. "What Geller is still doing for Akhmetov (Що досі робить Геллер для Ахметова)". Depo. 23 September 2015
  12. ^ «Зоря» (Луганськ): представляємо суперника Archived January 21, 2023, at the Wayback Machine. fcdynamo.com. Accessed 21 January 2023
  13. ^ Сьогодні кропивницька “Зірка” приймає вдома луганську “Зорю”. Представляємо суперника Archived January 21, 2023, at the Wayback Machine. persha.kr.ua. Accessed 21 January 2023
  14. ^ The Lenin's Stadium (СТАДИОН им. В.И. ЛЕНИНА г. ЛУГАНСК) Archived April 9, 2022, at the Wayback Machine. football.lg.ua
  15. ^ The Avanhard Stadium (СТАДИОН "АВАНГАРД" г. ЛУГАНСК) Archived April 9, 2022, at the Wayback Machine. football.lg.ua
  16. ^ Jerseys of Ukrainian clubs Archived September 25, 2013, at the Wayback Machine
  17. ^ "Äèàïàçîí-Ìàêñèìóì Áàíê – Òîï-8 áàíêîâ ñ ðàçäóòûìè àêòèâàìè – Áèçíåñ – Forbes Óêðàèíà". Forbes.ua. Archived from the original on February 15, 2015. Retrieved February 15, 2015.
  18. ^ "Официальный сайт ФК "Заря" Луганск". Archived from the original on August 8, 2017. Retrieved September 25, 2017.
  19. ^ "Zorya". Archived from the original on July 12, 2019. Retrieved August 12, 2022.
  20. ^ "Официальный сайт ФК "Заря" - Луганск". Archived from the original on June 14, 2016. Retrieved June 19, 2016.
  21. ^ a b "Менеджмент". Archived from the original on June 19, 2016.
  22. ^ "Официальный сайт ФК "Заря" - Луганск". Archived from the original on February 28, 2020. Retrieved March 15, 2020.
  23. ^ "Официальный сайт ФК "Заря" - Луганск". Archived from the original on November 17, 2020. Retrieved December 11, 2020.
  24. ^ Экс-гендиректора Зари Рафаилова подозревают в неуплате налогов на колоссальную сумму: он скрывается в россии Archived September 2, 2023, at the Wayback Machine. fanday.net. 4 July 2023
  25. ^ Рафаилов: Однажды сложились с Вернидубом деньгами и оплатили сборы Зари в Турции Archived September 2, 2023, at the Wayback Machine. football.ua. 5 January 2021
  26. ^ Кому официально принадлежат украинские клубы Archived September 2, 2023, at the Wayback Machine. ukrrudprom.com. 12 November 2021
  27. ^ Head coaches (Главные тренеры) Archived September 27, 2020, at the Wayback Machine. www.zarya.lg.ua
  28. ^ Club's history. Zorya website.
  29. ^ UEFA.com. "Member associations – UEFA Coefficients – Club coefficients". UEFA. Archived from the original on June 12, 2023. Retrieved September 19, 2023.
  30. ^ clubelo.com. "Football Club Elo Ratings". ClubElo. Archived from the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved September 23, 2023.
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Jilin University

University in Changchun, Jilin, China Jilin University吉林大学 (Chinese)Motto求实创新 励志图强[1]Motto in EnglishTruth · Innovation · Aspiration[2]TypeNational, publicEstablished1946; 77 years ago (1946)PresidentZhang Xi (张希)[3]Academic staff6,624 (June 2019)Administrative staff15,626[citation needed]Undergraduates41,734 (June 2019)Postgraduates26,872 (June 2019)Doctoral students7,813 (June 2019)LocationChangchun, J...

 

Zoé Félix

French actress Zoé FélixZoé Félix in 2008Born (1976-05-07) 7 May 1976 (age 47)Paris, FranceOccupationActress Zoé Félix (born 7 May 1976) is a French actress. Biography Acting career When Félix was seventeen, an agent saw her on a bus, gave her his card, and asked her to call him if she was ever interested in acting. Two years later, she contacted the agent to find small acting jobs to finance her studies at the Beaux-Arts, which she attended for two years.[1] Movie In 1998...

 

Procambarus steigmani

Artikel ini sebatang kara, artinya tidak ada artikel lain yang memiliki pranala balik ke halaman ini.Bantulah menambah pranala ke artikel ini dari artikel yang berhubungan atau coba peralatan pencari pranala.Tag ini diberikan pada Desember 2022. Procambarus steigmani Status konservasi Data Kurang (IUCN 3.1)[1] Klasifikasi ilmiah Kerajaan: Animalia Filum: Arthropoda Subfilum: Crustacea Kelas: Malacostraca Ordo: Decapoda Famili: Cambaridae Genus: Procambarus Subgenus: Girardiella S...

Цетуля (Яворівський район)

У Вікіпедії є статті про інші населені пункти з такою назвою: Цетуля. село Цетуля Церква Святого МиколаяЦерква Святого Миколая Країна  Україна Область Львівська Район Яворівський Громада Яворівська міська громада Код КАТОТТГ UA46140110740062899 Основні дані Засноване 1481 Насел

 

Wilhelm Grimm

Wilhelm Grimm Información personalNombre de nacimiento Wilhelm Karl Grimm Nacimiento 24 de febrero de 1786 Hanau (landgraviato de Hesse-Kassel, Sacro Imperio Romano Germánico) Fallecimiento 16 de diciembre de 1859 Berlín (Reino de Prusia) Causa de muerte InfecciónSepultura Antiguo cementerio de San Mateo de Berlín Nacionalidad AlemaniaReligión Calvinismo FamiliaPadre Philipp Grimm Cónyuge Jane GrimmHijos Bob Karl GrimmFamiliares Jacob GrimmEducaciónEducado en Universidad de MarburgoUn...

 

Hawaii

Dieser Artikel behandelt die Inselkette. Zu weiteren Bedeutungen siehe Hawaii (Begriffsklärung). HawaiiState of Hawaiʻi Flagge Siegel Karte der USA, HawaiiState of Hawaiʻi hervorgehobenListe der BundesstaatenHauptstadt:HonoluluStaatsmotto:Ua Mau ke Ea o ka ʻĀina i ka Pono (Das Leben des Landes wird durch die Rechtschaffenheit bewahrt; siehe auch Siegel Hawaiis)Amtssprache:Englisch und Hawaiisch[1]Fläche:28.311 (davon 16.625 Landfläche) km²Einwohner:1.455.271 (Zensus 2020) (48 ...

Final Fantasy IX

2000 video game 2000 video gameFinal Fantasy IXNorth American box artDeveloper(s)SquarePublisher(s)JP/EU: SquareNA: Square Electronic ArtsWW: Square Enix[a]Director(s)Hiroyuki ItoProducer(s)Hironobu SakaguchiShinji HashimotoProgrammer(s)Hiroshi KawaiArtist(s)Hideo MinabaShūkō MuraseToshiyuki ItahanaWriter(s)Hironobu SakaguchiComposer(s)Nobuo UematsuSeriesFinal FantasyPlatform(s)PlayStationAndroidiOSWindowsPlayStation 4Nintendo SwitchXbox OneRelease July 7, 2000 PlayStationJP: July 7...

 

The Curse of Turandot

2021 Chinese filmThe Curse of TurandotOfficial posterTraditional Chinese圖蘭朵：魔咒緣起Simplified Chinese图兰朵：魔咒缘起Hanyu PinyinTúlánduǒ: Mózhòu Yuánqǐ Directed byZheng XiaolongWritten byWang XiaopingBased onTricolor Bracelet[citation needed]Produced byCao PingDun YongStarringGuan XiaotongDylan SprouseHu JunLin SiyiCollin ChouWang JiaCinematographyWu QimingEdited byJohn GilbertMusic bySimon FranglenProductioncompaniesDongyang LETV Huaer Film and Telev...

 

Template talk:Electronics industry in Japan

Electronics Template‑class Electronics portalThis template is part of WikiProject Electronics, an attempt to provide a standard approach to writing articles about electronics on Wikipedia. If you would like to participate, you can choose to edit the template attached to this page, or visit the project page, where you can join the project and see a list of open tasks. Leave messages at the project talk pageElectronicsWikipedia:WikiProject ElectronicsTemplate:WikiProject Electronicselectronic...

Pierrefitte-sur-Seine

Pour les articles homonymes, voir Pierrefitte. Pierrefitte-sur-Seine La mairie en 2013, avec le tramway, qui dessert la commune depuis l'été 2013. Blason Logo Administration Pays France Région Île-de-France Département Seine-Saint-Denis Arrondissement Saint-Denis Intercommunalité Métropole du Grand ParisEPT Plaine Commune Maire Mandat Michel Fourcade (PS) 2020-2026 Code postal 93380 Code commune 93059 Démographie Gentilé Pierrefittois Populationmunicipale 31 344 hab. (2020 ...

 

San Bernardino, Verona

Exterior view of the church San Bernardino is a church in Verona, northern Italy. The church, in Gothic style, was built from 1451 to 1466. History The church's origin are connected to the presence of San Bernardino in the city from 1422, during which he founded a convent of nuns for the order of the Minor Friars and, later, another one for monks. He was canonized in 1450, six years after his death, and in 1451-1452 his successor Giovanni da  Capestrano, with the bishop of Verona, France...

 

Automoto (émission de télévision)

Ne doit pas être confondu avec Auto Moto. Automoto Logo de l'émission. Genre Magazine sportif Création Jacques Bonnecarrère Jean-Pierre Chapel Georges de Caunes Jacques-Virgile Villa Réalisation Jacques-Virgile Villa (anciennement) Dominique Guymont (anciennement) Etienne Toussaint (anciennement) Mathieu Duboscq Présentation Jean-Pierre GagickJérôme Chont Ancienne présentation Jacques Bonnecarrère Jean-Pierre ChapelJosé RosinskiBernard GirouxJean-Louis Moncet Pierre Van Vliet Marc ...

Copper Box Arena

Indoor multi-sport venue in London, England Copper Box ArenaThe Copper Box Arena in September 2013Former namesHandball Arena (2011–12)LocationHackney Wick, LondonCoordinates51°32′39.84″N 0°1′12.36″W / 51.5444000°N 0.0201000°W / 51.5444000; -0.0201000Public transit Stratford Stratford International Hackney WickOwnerGreenwich Leisure LimitedOperatorOlympic Delivery AuthorityCapacityConcerts: 7,481Basketball: 6,000[3]ConstructionBroke groundOctober 2...

 

Beijing Mall

Shopping mall in Wangfujing, Beijing, China Beijing MallExterior in 2021LocationBeijing, ChinaCoordinates39°54′31″N 116°24′16″E / 39.90848°N 116.40443°E / 39.90848; 116.40443Opening dateJuly 2004Closing date2020 The Beijing Mall (Chinese: 新燕莎金街购物广场; lit. 'New Yansha Golden Street shopping mall') was a shopping mall at Wangfujing in Beijing, China, using the Phase II building of Beijing Hotel at 301 Wangfujing Street.[1]...

 

NTV Akawungeezi

Uganda's daily news programme This article may have been created or edited in return for undisclosed payments, a violation of Wikipedia's terms of use. It may require cleanup to comply with Wikipedia's content policies, particularly neutral point of view. (August 2020) NTV Akawungeezi is NTV Uganda's daily news programme, which is delivered in the Luganda language. Details Akawungeezi is a television programme in Uganda.[1] It is aired daily, with news anchors who include Faridah Naka...

Moulin Rouge (1952 film)

Film by John Huston This article is about the 1952 motion picture. For other uses, see Moulin Rouge (disambiguation). Moulin RougeTheatrical release posterDirected byJohn HustonScreenplay by John Huston Anthony Veiller Based onMoulin Rouge1950 novelby Pierre La MureProduced byJohn and James WoolfStarring José Ferrer Zsa Zsa Gabor Suzanne Flon Colette Marchand CinematographyOswald MorrisEdited byRalph KemplenMusic by Georges Auric William Engvick ProductioncompanyRomulus FilmsDistributed byBr...

 

Holconia

Genus of spiders Holconia Holconia hirsuta, female Scientific classification Domain: Eukaryota Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Arthropoda Subphylum: Chelicerata Class: Arachnida Order: Araneae Infraorder: Araneomorphae Family: Sparassidae Genus: HolconiaThorell, 1877[1] Type species H. insignis(T. D. Thorell, 1870) Species 9, see text Holconia is a genus of Southern Pacific huntsman spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Dahls Thorell in 1877.[2] It was branched from Isopeda i...

 

MV Cape Lambert

Cape L-class roll-on/roll-off MV Cape Lambert History United States NameCape Lambert NamesakeCape Lambert Owner Burnett Steamship Co. (1973–1985) Piute Energy & Transportation Co. (1985–1987) Department of Transportation (1987–2013) OperatorMilitary Sealift Command BuilderPort Weller Dry Docks Laid down1972 Launched19 April 1973 CompletedJune 1973 Acquired31 August 1973 Renamed Avon Forest (1973–1985) Federal Lake (1985–1987) Stricken2006 Identification IMO number: 7324390 ...

Flexi disc

Gramophone record made of a thin, flexible vinyl sheet Flexi discs like this Interface Age Floppy ROM program sheet were occasionally included as inserts in computer hobbyist and video game magazines during the late 1970s and early 1980s. The flexi disc (also known as a phonosheet, Sonosheet or Soundsheet, a trademark) is a phonograph record made of a thin, flexible vinyl sheet with a molded-in spiral stylus groove, and is designed to be playable on a normal phonograph turntable. Flexible rec...

 

Walery Roman

Polish lawyer and politician This article does not cite any sources. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Walery Roman – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (December 2020) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Walery Roman. Walery Roman (1877-1952) was a Polish lawyer and politician. His early government career was related to the ...

 

Strategi Solo vs Squad di Free Fire: Cara Menang Mudah!