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The Basque word for a soldier, gudari (plural gudariak), is a neologism (from guda, "war", thus meaning "warrior" literally). The Standard Basque word is the Romance-derived soldadu.[1]
Like other Basque nationalist neologisms (ikurriña, lendakari), the meaning of gudari has been restricted to Basque concepts.
The Basque word for an army is the Romance-derived armada.
PNV members celebrate the Gudari Eguna.Members of ETA shoot salvoes in the Gudari Eguna.
