Enriqueta Basilio

In this Spanish name, the first or paternal surname is Basilio and the second or maternal family name is Sotelo.

Enriqueta Basilio

Basilio during the 1968 Summer Olympics
Personal information
Born	(1948-07-15)15 July 1948 Mexicali, Baja California, Mexico
Died	26 October 2019(2019-10-26) (aged 71)
Height	1.76 m (5 ft 9 in)
Weight	59 kg (130 lb)
Sport
Sport	Sprint, hurdles
Achievements and titles
Personal best(s)	12.3 (100 m, 1968) 55.0 (400 m, 1968) 11.20 (80 m/h, 1968).
Medal record Women's Athletics Representing  Mexico Central American and Caribbean Games 1970 Panama City 4 x 100 metres relay

Enriqueta Basilio carrying the Olympic torch and lighting the cauldron, becoming the first woman in Olympic history to do so.

Norma Enriqueta "Queta" Basilio Sotelo (15 July 1948 – 26 October 2019)^[1][2] was a Mexican track and field athlete. She was born in Mexicali, capital of Baja California. She came from an athletic family; her father was a cotton farmer. Her Polish coach, Włodzimierz Puzio, moved her from high jumping to hurdling. She made history by becoming the first woman to light the Olympic Cauldron. She was the last torch-bearer of the 19th Summer Olympics in Mexico City on 12 October 1968.^[3][4]

She was a national athletics champion and record-holder in 80 metres hurdles and finished seventh in this event at the 1967 Pan American Games. At the 1968 Olympics she was eliminated in the heats of the 400 metres, 80 metres hurdles and 4 × 100 metres relay events.^[5] In 1970, she took bronze in the Central American and Caribbean Games 4 × 100 m relay.^[3]

She married the basketball player Mario Álvarez, who was later secretary to the Oaxaca state governor. She was widowed with three young children when he died in an aeroplane accident. She studied sociology at the National Autonomous University of Mexico and became a federal deputy for the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI) during the LVIII Legislature of the Mexican Congress.^[3]

She became a permanent member of the Mexico Olympic Committee and was part of the 2004 Olympic torch relay when it was passing through Mexico City. In 2014, she was amongst 6,500 people defrauded of their savings in a money-lending business scam. She died of pneumonia on 26 October 2019, aged 71.^[3]

On 15 October 2020, the small moon of trojan asteroid 3548 Eurybates was named Queta after her, making her the first Olympic athlete honored in this way.^[6]

References

1. "Enriqueta Basilio muere a los 71 años de edad".
2. "Lamenta COM pérdida de Enriqueta Basilio - Oficial del Comité Olímpico Mexicano". www.com.org.mx. Archived from the original on 26 October 2019.
3. "Enriqueta Basilio". The Times. 16 November 2019.
4. "Enriqueta Basilio". The Daily Telegraph. 8 November 2019.
5. Enriqueta Basilio. Sports Reference. Retrieved on 2014-05-05.
6. "MPEC 2020-T164: (3548) Eurybates I = Queta". Minor Planet Center. 15 October 2020.

External links

• The Mexican Legislative Branch Official Website
• Sánchez Hidalgo, "Nuestros Juegos México 68", Published by "Comité Olímpico Mexicano" (Mexican Olympic Committee). 2003
• Mexican Olympic Committee "Memoria México 68"
• Mention in Time magazine article '68 Olympics:

Olympic Games
Preceded by Alain Calmat	Final Olympic torchbearer Mexico City 1968	Succeeded by Hideki Takada
Preceded by Yoshinori Sakai	Final Summer Olympic torchbearer Mexico City 1968	Succeeded by Günther Zahn