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Eldon House
Eldon House
Location	481 Ridout Street North ; London, Ontario Canada
Area	11 acres
Built	1834
Original use	Residential house
Current use	Museum
Architectural style(s)	Georgian
Owner	City of London
Website	www.eldonhouse.ca/

Eldon House is a historic house and museum located in London, Ontario. The Eldon House property was converted into a public park, now called Harris Park.^[1] Eldon House is the oldest continued residence in the city of London.^[2] It was inhabited by the family of John and Amelia Harris from 1834 until they gave it to the City of London in 1959. The original owner, Captain John Harris, named Eldon House after the Earl of Eldon, whom he admired.

As a museum, Eldon House offers tours and programming including yearly events such as Canada Day, Victorian Christmas, and in city-wide celebrations of heritage and culture.

The Museum is affiliated with CMA, CHIN, and Virtual Museum of Canada.^{[citation needed]}

History

This Georgian property was built in 1834, originally on 11 acres (45,000 m²) of land.

Captain John Harris met his wife Amelia Ryerse in 1815. The Ryerse family were prominent Canadians and British Loyalists. The pair married in June 1815 and had twelve children; ten survived and grew up in Eldon House. On 10 September 1834, Amelia Ryerse Harris, John Harris, and their then eight children moved into Eldon House and occupied it thereafter for the next 125 years.^[3] Their seven daughters were distinguished members of the London social scene and some married members of the British military. Upon John's death, the house passed to each of their three sons, John Fitzjohn, Edward William and George Becher. Edward William was responsible for an addition to the house, added in 1877.

George Becher Harris, a partner in the Harris brothers law firm, married Mary Elizabeth Lucy Ronalds (known as Lucy), who was the only great-grandchild of both nurseryman Hugh Ronalds and fur trader William Robertson. John Askin was another of her great-grandfathers.^[4]^[5] Lucy and George raised their four children at Raleigh House, a few blocks north and in Eldon House, and in 1887 took over ownership of Eldon House from George's brother Edward. Lucy eventually inherited Robertson's fortune and the contents of the Ronalds family home in Brentford, England. Due to the influx of wealth, the family was able to take an extravagant world tour in 1897. Many of the family's heirlooms and souvenirs are still on display at Eldon House.

After George's death in 1923, his oldest son, George Henry Ronald Harris took over ownership of the home. Ronald was a graduate of the Royal Military College of Canada and worked as a mining engineer in Greenwood, British Columbia (1900–1); Quebec; Mossammides, Angola West, Africa (1901–03); East Africa Syndicates (1903–4); and Cassinga Concessions, Angola (1905–8). Many of his souvenirs, especially weaponry from Africa, are on display. Ronald Harris and his wife Lorna Gibbons lived in Eldon House with their three children: George, born in 1910; Amelia Lucy, born in 1913; and Ronald Sutton (Robin) born in 1919 and with Ronald's older sister, Amelia (Milly) Harris. After the death of George Henry Ronald Harris's sister in 1959, his children donated the house and gardens to the City of London.

An Ontario Historical Plaque was erected by the province to commemorate The Eldon House's role in Ontario's heritage.^[2]

References

^ "Eldon House". www.historicplaces.ca. 10 January 2007. Retrieved September 26, 2013.
^ ^a ^b "Eldon House". Archived from the original on 2008-05-16. Retrieved 2009-09-24.. Eldon House Historical Plaque. Retrieved 2009-09-24.
^ Harris, Robin S.; Harris, Terry G., eds. (1994). The Eldon House Diaries: Five Women's Views of the 19th Century (Ontario Series). The Publications of the Champlain Society. p. 3. doi:10.3138/9781442618589. ISBN 978-0-9693425-3-3.
^ Ronalds, BF (2019). "Before Eldon House: Lucy Ronalds Harris' Background & Upbringing". London and Middlesex Historian. 27: 44–55.
^ "Lucy Harris née Ronalds". Sir Francis Ronalds and his Family. Retrieved 28 March 2020.