Clark Mountain (California)

Clark Mountain
The mountain is prominently visible to motorists on Interstate 15 crossing Ivanpah Dry Lake.
Highest point
Elevation7,933 ft (2,418 m) NAVD 88[1]
Prominence4,232 ft (1,290 m)[2]
ListingDesert Peaks Section List[3]
Coordinates35°31′32″N 115°35′19″W / 35.525569794°N 115.588717936°W / 35.525569794; -115.588717936[1]
Geography
Map
LocationSan Bernardino County, California, U.S.
Parent rangeClark Mountain Range
Topo mapUSGS Clark Mountain
Climbing
Easiest routeExposed scramble, class 3[3]

Clark Mountain is a mountain located in the Clark Mountain Range in the Mojave National Preserve, close to the California-Nevada border.

Geography

The mountain rises abruptly north of Mountain Pass and Interstate 15 to an elevation of 7,933 ft (2,418 m), which is the highest point of the Mojave National Preserve and the Mojave Desert ranges.[4]

Path 46 and Path 64 (part of Path 46) 500 kV power lines run to the north and south of the mountain, respectively.[5]

Ecology

The higher elevations of the mountain are a striking sky island contrast to the lower elevations of the Mojave Desert vegetation.[5] Creosote bush (Larrea tridentata), scrub and Joshua tree (Yucca brevifolia) forests grow on the foothills of the mountain while single-leaf pinyon pine (Pinus monophylla), Utah juniper (Juniperus osteosperma), and white fir (Abies concolor) grow on the sky island at the highest elevations.[6]

The high elevation of the mountain means that snow falls on the high peaks during the winter, although the mountain receives little precipitation annually.[6]

Recreation

Clark Mountain is also a world-class rock climbing area developed by Randy Leavitt in 1992. It has been described as containing the best limestone climbing in America and includes the world's first-ever 9b (5.15b) route, Chris Sharma's Jumbo Love (2008).[7] In 2022, French climber Seb Bouin, added a direct start to Jumbo Love to create Suprême Jumbo Love, which at 9b+ (5.15c), became the hardest sport climb in North America.[8]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "Clark". NGS Data Sheet. National Geodetic Survey, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, United States Department of Commerce. Retrieved June 29, 2009.
  2. ^ "Clark Mountain, California". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved June 29, 2009.
  3. ^ a b "Desert Peaks Section List" (PDF). Angeles Chapter, Sierra Club. Retrieved January 3, 2010.
  4. ^ Clark Mountain quadrangle, California (Map). 1:24000. 7.5 Minute Topographic. USGS. Retrieved January 3, 2010.
  5. ^ a b Google Earth images.
  6. ^ a b "Subsection 322Aj - Kingston Range - Valley Wells". USDA, Forest Service. Archived from the original on March 13, 2005. Retrieved December 18, 2007.
  7. ^ Leavitt, Randy. "Clark Mountain - the best limestone in America". UKClimbing.com. Retrieved January 3, 2010.
  8. ^ Walsh, Anthony (November 3, 2022). "Séb Bouin Just Established the Hardest Route in America (5.15c)". Climbing. Retrieved November 18, 2022.
  • California road & recreation atlas (4th ed.). Medford, OR: Benchmark Maps. 2005. p. 97. ISBN 978-0-929591-80-3.
  • Zdon, Andy (2000). Desert Summits: A Climbing & Hiking Guide to California and Southern Nevada. Bishop, CA: Spotted Dog Press. ISBN 1-893343-02-2.

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