Child Okeford

Child Okeford
Child Okeford village centre
Child Okeford Location within Dorset
Population	1,170 (2021)
OS grid reference	ST834127
Civil parish	Child Okeford [1]
Unitary authority	Dorset
Shire county	Dorset
Region	South West
Country	England
Sovereign state	United Kingdom
Post town	BLANDFORD FORUM
Postcode district	DT11
Dialling code	01258
Police	Dorset
Fire	Dorset and Wiltshire
Ambulance	South Western
UK Parliament	North Dorset
Website	Village community website

Child Okeford village and Hambledon Hill viewed from watermeadows by the River Stour

Child Okeford (sometimes written Childe Okeford) is a village and civil parish in the county of Dorset in southern England, 3 miles (5 kilometres) east of the small town of Sturminster Newton in the North Dorset administrative district. Child Okeford lies downstream from Sturminster, along the River Stour, which passes half a mile west of the village. In the 2021 census the civil parish had a population of 1,170.

History

On Hambledon Hill to the east of the village are a Neolithic ceremonial burial site and an Iron Age hill fort. The latter has multiple ramparts enclosing 31 acres (13 hectares) and is rich in occupation remains. It occupies the entire northern spur of the hill above 140 metres (460 feet) and has been described as "one of the most impressive earthworks in southern England".^[2]

In the Domesday Book of 1086 Child Okeford was recorded as Acford^[3] and appears in two entries. It had 39 households and a total taxable value of 10 geld units.^[4] By 1227 the village was known as Childacford. The village's name derives from the Old English cild, meaning a noble-born son, plus ac and ford, also Old English, meaning an oak-tree ford. The noble-born son likely referred to an early owner.^[5]

In 1645 Hambledon Hill was the site of a battle in the English Civil War; a group of locals, who were antagonistic to the war and called themselves "the Clubmen", attacked both Royalist and Parliamentarian forces and petitioned them to end the war. Under the leadership of the rector of nearby Compton Abbas, 2,000 of them assembled on the hill and defied Oliver Cromwell's requests to lay down their arms. Cromwell sent in troops and defeated them, then locked up 300 prisoners in the church at Iwerne Courtney and extracted promises of good behaviour. Cromwell wrote of them as being "poor silly creatures" who "promise to be very dutiful for time to come".^[6] A century later General James Wolfe used the hill's steeper sides to prepare his troops; they later surprised the French at Quebec by scaling the Plains of Abraham under cover of darkness.

A World War I war memorial in the form of a stone cross stands at the road junction known in the village as The Cross.

The Somerset and Dorset Railway ran to the west of the village, through neighbouring Shillingstone, until the line closed in 1966 under the Beeching cuts. The Shillingstone Station, however, is being refurbished under the Shillingstone Station Project.

Geography

Child Okeford parish covers 1,570 acres (640 hectares)^[2] at an elevation of about 40 to 190 metres (130 to 620 feet),^[7] though the major part is below about 90 metres (300 feet).^[2] The underlying geology is Kimmeridge clay, upper and lower greensand, gault, some chalk in the east and river gravels by the River Stour.^[2]

Demography

Census population of Child Okeford parish

Census	Population	Households
1921 [8]	651
1931 [8]	605
1951 [8]	637
1961 [8]	667
1971 [8]	830
1981 [8]	930
1991 [8]	980
2001 [8]	1,060	482
2011 [9]	1,114	503
2021 [10]	1,170	547

Amenities

Child Okeford has a village hall,^[11] community centre,^[12] playing field (including a football pitch and cricket pitch),^[13] doctor's surgery,^[14] post office and general store,^[15] Church of England primary school,^[16] and a nursery or educational support centre for children age 0–11 years.^[17]

Notable residents

In 1561 William Kethe was appointed vicar of the parish. He remained in the village until his death in 1594. Kethe wrote the hymns O worship the King, all glorious above and All people that on earth do dwell,^[18] the latter adapted from Psalm 100 and set to the tune of The Old Hundredth.^[19] Other well known people who live or lived in the village include the composer Sir John Tavener, who lived in the village until his death in 2013, TV presenter Harry Corbett, originator of Sooty and Sweep, who lived here until his death in 1989, TV presenter Mick Robertson, known for Magpie, and politician David James, who lived in the village whilst Conservative MP for North Dorset.

Gallery

• 
  St Nicholas Church
• 
  Child Okeford Village Hall
• 
  Child Okeford: cross
• 
  Child Okeford: the post office
• 
  Village centre

References

1. "Child Okeford – Village Website".
2. "'Child Okeford', An Inventory of the Historical Monuments in Dorset, Volume 3: Central (1970), pp. 79–83". British History Online. University of London & History of Parliament Trust. November 2013. Retrieved 30 June 2014.
3. "Dorset A–G". The Domesday Book Online. domesdaybook.co.uk. Retrieved 1 July 2014.
4. "Place: [Child] Okeford". Open Domesday. domesdaymap.co.uk. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 1 July 2014.
5. David Mills, ed. (2011). A Dictionary of British Place Names. Oxford University Press. p. 354. ISBN 978-0-19-960908-6.
6. Roland Gant (1980). Dorset Villages. Robert Hale Ltd. pp. 46–50. ISBN 0-7091-8135-3.
7. Ordnance Survey 1:25,000 Pathfinder map, sheet 1281 (Shillingstone and Tollard Royal), published 1987
8. "Parishes (A-L), 1921-2001- Census Years". Dorset County Council. 27 May 2014. Retrieved 2 July 2014.
9. "Area: Child Okeford (Parish), Key Figures for 2011 Census: Key Statistics". Neighbourhood Statistics. Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 29 June 2014.
10. "Parish Profiles". Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 5 August 2024.
11. "Child Okeford Village Hall". Child Okeford Village Website. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 4 July 2014.
12. "Child Okeford Community Centre". Child Okeford Village Website. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 4 July 2014.
13. "Queen Elizabeth II Playing Field". Child Okeford Village Website. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 4 July 2014.
14. "Child Okeford Surgery". Child Okeford Village Website. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 4 July 2014.
15. "Child Okeford Post Office and Cross Stores". Child Okeford Village Website. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 4 July 2014.
16. "St Nicholas CE VA Primary School, Child Okeford". Child Okeford Village Website. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 4 July 2014.
17. "The Ark, Child Okeford". Child Okeford Village Website. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 4 July 2014.
18. North Dorset District Council (c. 1982). North Dorset District Official Guide. Home Publishing Co. Ltd. p. 32.
19. Richard Niell Donovan (2008). "All People That on Earth Do Dwell". Hymn Story. lectionary.org. Retrieved 30 June 2014.

Further reading

• Knight, Peter, Ancient Stones of Dorset, 1998.

External links

Media related to Child Okeford at Wikimedia Commons