Calliphora
Genus of flies
Calliphora is a genus of blow flies , also known as bottle flies, found in most parts of the world, with the highest diversity in Australia.[ 3] The most widespread species in North America are Calliphora livida , C. vicina , and C. vomitoria .[ 3]
Calliphora , meaning "bearer of beauty", was first formally named in 1830 by Jean-Baptiste Robineau-Desvoidy .[ 3] It is the type genus of the family Calliphoridae .
Description
Adults of Calliphora have a grey or black thorax, the colour dulled by a heavy microtomentum. The abdomen is metallic blue (rarely purple or green) and sometimes also dulled by microtomentum. The suprasquamal ridge is bare or with inconspicuous fine setae only. The first flagellomere of the antenna is more than twice the length of the pedicel.[ 4]
Larvae have two posterior spiracles with a thick and unbroken peritreme, and (like other Calliphoridae larvae) containing straight slits. There is an accessory sclerite between the mouth hooks, though this is not visible in whole larvae.[ 5]
Species
Species in the genus Calliphora include:[ 6]
Calliphora algira Macquart , 1843
Calliphora alpina (Zetterstedt ), 1845
Calliphora antennatis Hutton, 1881
Calliphora antipodes Hutton, 1902
Calliphora antojuanaee Mariluis, 1982
Calliphora aruspex Bezzi , 1927
Calliphora assimilis Malloch , 1927
Calliphora atripalpis Malloch , 1935
Calliphora augur (Fabricius ), 1775
Calliphora auriventris Malloch , 1927
Calliphora australica Malloch , 1927
Calliphora axata Séguy , 1946
Calliphora bezzi Zumpt , 1956
Calliphora bryani Kurahashi, 1972
Calliphora calcedoniae Mariluis, 1979
Calliphora canimicans Hardy , 1930
Calliphora centralis Malloch , 1927
Calliphora chinghaiensis Van & Ma, 1978
Calliphora clarki Malloch , 1927
Calliphora clausa Macquart 1848
Calliphora clementei Iches, 1906
Calliphora coloradensis Hough, 1899
Calliphora croceipalpis Jaennicke, 1867
Calliphora dasyophthalma Villeneuve , 1927
Calliphora deflexa Hardy , 1932
Calliphora dichromata (Bigot )
Calliphora dispar Macquart , 1846
Calliphora dubia
Calliphora echinosa Grunin, 1970
Calliphora elliptica Macquart , 1847
Calliphora erectiseta Fan, 1957
Calliphora espiritusanta Kurahashi, 1971
Calliphora eudypti Hutton, 1902
Calliphora fulviceps Lamb, 1909
Calliphora fulvicoxa Hardy , 1930
Calliphora fuscofemorata Malloch , 1927
Calliphora flavicauda Malloch , 1925
Calliphora floccosa Wulp, 1884
Calliphora forresti Norris, 1994
Calliphora franzi Zumpt , 1956
Calliphora fuscipennis Jaennicke, 1867
Calliphora genarum Zetterstedt , 1838
Calliphora gilesi Norris, 1994
Calliphora grahami Aldrich, 1930
Calliphora gressitti Kurahashi, 1971
Calliphora grisescens Villeneuve , 1933
Calliphora grunini Schumann & Ozerov, 1992
Calliphora hasanuddini Kurahashi & Selomo, 1997
Calliphora hilli Patton, 1925
Calliphora icela (Walker )
Calliphora insignis Curran, 1938
Calliphora io Zumpt , 1956
Calliphora irazuana Townsend, 1908
Calliphora javanica de Meijere, 1914
Calliphora kanoi Kurahashi, 1986
Calliphora kermadeca Kurahashi, 1971
Calliphora lata Coquillett , 1898
Calliphora latifrons Hough, 1899
Calliphora leucosticta Bezzi , 1927
Calliphora livida Hall, 1948
Calliphora loewi Enderlein , 1903
Calliphora lopesi Mello, 1962
Calliphora lordhowensis Kurahashi, 1987
Calliphora macleayi Malloch , 1927
Calliphora maestrica Peris, Gonzalez-Mora & Fernandez, 1998
Calliphora majuscula Villeneuve , 1915
Calliphora malayana Malloch , 1927
Calliphora maritima Norris, 1994
Calliphora maryfullerae Hardy
Calliphora melinda Curran, 1929
Calliphora metallica Malloch , 1927
Calliphora minor Malloch , 1927
Calliphora mogii Kurahashi & Selomo, 1998
Calliphora morticia Shannon, 1923
Calliphora mumfordi Malloch , 1932
Calliphora neohortonaa Miller, 1939
Calliphora neozelandica Murray, 1954
Calliphora nigribarbis Vollenhoven, 1863
Calliphora nociva Hardy – lesser brown blowfly (western)
Calliphora norfolka Kurahashi, 1971
Calliphora nothocalliphoralis Miller, 1939
Calliphora noumea Curran, 1929
Calliphora ochracea Schiner , 1868[ 7]
Calliphora onesiodes Kurahashi, 1971
Calliphora papua Guerin-Vollenhoven, 1831
Calliphora papuensis Kurahashi, 1971
Calliphora pattoni Aubertin, 1931
Calliphora perida Hardy , 1937
Calliphora peruviana Robineau-Desvoidy , 1830[ 1]
Calliphora phacoptera Wulp, 1882
Calliphora plebeia Malloch , 1927
Calliphora popoffana Townsend, 1908
Calliphora porphyrina Kurahashi, 1971
Calliphora praepes Giglio-Tos, 1893
Calliphora prosternalis Malloch , 1934
Calliphora psudovomitoria Kurahashi, 1971
Calliphora pubescens Macquart , 1851
Calliphora quadrimaculata (Swederus, 1787)
Calliphora robusta Malloch , 1927
Calliphora rohdendorfi (Grunin, 1966)
Calliphora rostrata Robineau-Desvoidy , 1830 [ 1]
Calliphora rufipes Kurahashi
Calliphora salviaga Bezzi
Calliphora simulata Malloch , 1932
Calliphora sternalis Malloch
Calliphora stygia (Fabricius , 1781) – common brown blowfly
Calliphora subalpina (Ringdahl, 1931)
Calliphora tasmaniae Kurahashi
Calliphora terranovae Macquart , 1851
Calliphora toxopeusi Theowald, 1957
Calliphora uralensis Villeneuve , 1922
Calliphora varifrons Malloch , 1932
Calliphora vicina Robineau-Desvoidy , 1830[ 1] – blue bottle fly
Calliphora viridescens Robineau-Desvoidy , 1830 [ 1]
Calliphora viridiventris (Malloch )
Calliphora vomitoria (Linnaeus , 1758 ) – blue bottle fly
Calliphora xanthura Bigot
Calliphora yezoana Matsumara
References
^ a b c d e Robineau-Desvoidy, André Jean Baptiste (1830). "Essai sur les myodaires" . Mémoires presentés à L'Institut des Sciences, Lettres et Arts, par divers savants et lus dans ses assemblées: Sciences, Mathématiques et Physique . 2 (2): 1– 813. Retrieved 15 July 2018 .
^ Schumann, H.; Ozerov, A. L. (1992). "Zum systematischen Status von Abago rohdendorfi Grunin, 1966 (Diptera, Calliphoridae)". Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift . 39 (4– 5): 403– 408. doi :10.1002/mmnd.19920390416 .
^ a b c "Genus Calliphora - BugGuide.Net" . bugguide.net . Retrieved 10 November 2019 .
^ Jones, N.; Whitworth, T.; Marshall, S. A. (September 2019). "Blow flies of North America: Keys to the subfamilies and genera of Calliphoridae, and to the species of the subfamilies Calliphorinae, Luciliinae and Chrysomyinae" . Canadian Journal of Arthropod Identification . 39 . doi :10.3752/cjai.2019.39 .
^ "Maggot Identification Key" . shire.science.uq.edu.au . Retrieved 2022-10-17 .
^ UniProt . "Calliphora" . Retrieved 2008-05-31 .
^ Schiner, I.R. (1868). Diptera. vi In [Wullerstorf-Urbair, B. von (in charge)], Reise der osterreichischen Fregatte Novara. Zool. 2(1)B . Wien: K. Gerold's Sohn. pp. 388pp., 4 pls.