Bernie Siegel (born October 14, 1932) is an American writer and retired pediatric surgeon, who writes on the relationship between the patient and the healing process. He is known for his best-selling[1] book Love, Medicine and Miracles.
Siegel practiced general medicine and pediatricsurgery until 1989, when he retired from Yale as an Assistant Clinical Professor of General and Pediatric Surgery.[3]
Medical research and advocacy
Psychosocial support therapy
Exceptional Cancer Patients (ECP) is a non-profit organization founded by Siegel[1] in 1978. As described in a 1989 article in The New York Times, patients "with cancer and such other serious illnesses as AIDS and multiple sclerosis use group and individual psychotherapy, imagery exercises and dream work to try to unravel their emotional distress, which, Siegel says, strongly contributes to their physical maladies."[4] The ECP was created to provide resources, professional training programs and interdisciplinary retreats that help people facing the challenges of cancer and other chronic illnesses. In the fall of 1999, the Mind-Body Wellness Center (owned and operated by Meadville Medical Center and MMC Health Systems, Inc., a non-profit organization) acquired and assumed operations of the ECaP.[3][5]
In 2008, Jerome Groopman, reviewing Anne Harrington's The Cure Within: A History of Mind-Body Medicine, noted that a study by David Spiegel which (Harrington wrote) appeared to support Siegel's claims that breast cancer was partly caused by emotional turmoil, and that "dramatic remissions could occur if patients simply gave up their emotional repression, without chemotherapy or radiation."[6] However, Groopman noted that later trials failed to show any significant beneficial effects.
Siegel's theories concerning the purported benefits of psychosocial support therapy remain unproven. He has stated: "a vigorous immune system can overcome cancer if it is not interfered with, and emotional growth toward greater self-acceptance and fulfillment helps keep the immune system strong",[7] but Stephen Barret argues that Siegel has published no scientific study supporting these claims.[8]
Siegel is an Academic Director of the Experiential Health and Healing program at The Graduate Institute in Bethany, Connecticut.[9]
Literary reviews
Literary critic Anatole Broyard, writing in The New York Times, describes him as "a sort of Donald Trump of critical illness" and "not a gifted writer"; and while agreeing that Siegel is a surgeon, writes that he "might sometimes be mistaken for a pop psychiatrist." Broyard is critical of some of Siegel's practices, such as "imaging", where cancer patients imagine their good cells defeating their bad cells. Yet, Broyard concludes, Siegel does bring "an element of camaraderie" and offers patients hope, which is "a godsend to many people who are too sick to object to his style."[10]
Los Angeles Times reviewer Joan Borysenko described Siegel's first book, Love, Medicine and Miracles, as "incredibly inspiring and sure to be controversial". She commented, "Excellent research is reviewed side-by-side with uncontrolled, highly questionable studies." Describing Siegel as an "extremist" who "views cancer and nearly all diseases as psychosomatic", the review concluded that "his message distills down to one that the head may question, but in which the heart delights".[11] A second Los Angeles Times review of the same book said, "The book works best as a passionate exhortation to care for yourself, emotionally as well as physically. As a treatise on disease, it's trendy but ultimately oppressive."[12]
In 1988, Siegel's Love, Medicine and Miracles ranked #9 on The New York Times Best Seller list of hardcover nonfiction books.[13] The book remained on the Times bestseller list for more than a year.[14][15] The paperback version was on The New York Times Best Seller list from 1988 to 1994.[16] It was also included in Sheldon Zerden's The Best of Health: The 100 Best Health Books.[17] His book Peace, Love and Healing hit The New York Times Best Seller list (paperback) in 1989.[18]
Mind Body Spirit magazine ranked him #25 on their 2012 list, "The Spiritual 100".[19]
Appearances in films and television
Siegel was a "key figure" in the 1988 television movieLeap of Faith, later rendered Question of Faith in VHS, written by Bruce Hart.[20]
1n 1992, Frank Perry's autobiographical film On the Bridge shows Perry, with prostate cancer, going to a weekend seminar led by Siegel.[21]
Bernie Siegel appears in the 2012 film "The Cure Is", alongside Bruce H. Lipton, Joel Fuhrman, Fabrizio Mancini, Marianne Williamson, Gregg Braden, Sue Morter, Paul Chek.
Personal life
Siegel lived with his wife Bobbie in Connecticut until she died in her sleep in 2018. They have five adult children.[22] He has said that he reads the Bible often and uses it for inspiration.[23]
2011 – What If?: the Movie – Awakening to Our Unlimited Self – James A. Sinclair documentary
Bernie Siegel, M.D. – Inner Vision: Visualizing Super Health – Hartley Film Foundation
References
^ abcKahn, Ada P.; Fawcett, Jan (2008). "Bernie Siegel". The Encyclopedia of Mental Health. Facts on File Library of Health and Living (3rd ed.). Infobase Publishing. p. 411. ISBN978-0-8160-6454-0.
^ abcSiegel B (2008). "Helping people live between office visits: An interview with Bernie Siegel, MD. Interview by Sheldon Lewis". Adv Mind Body Med. 23 (1): 24–7. PMID20664138.
^Groopman, Jerome (January 27, 2008). "New York Times Sunday Book Review". Faith and Healing. New York Times. pp. Page 2 (of 2 web pages in review). Retrieved March 16, 2012.
^Siegel, Bernie S. (1986). Love, Medicine & Miracles, HarperCollins Publishers, ISBN978-0-06-091406-6. p.77.
^"Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2012-02-15. Retrieved 2012-04-08.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) The Graduate Institute: Faculty and Administrative Staff
^Broyard, Anatole (April 1, 1990). "New York Times Books". Good Books Ab[o]ut Being Sick. New York Times. pp. Page 2, 3 of 5 web pages. Retrieved March 16, 2012.
Brown, David Jay (2007). Mavericks of Medicine: Exploring the Future of Medicine with Andrew Weil, Jack Kevorkian, Bernie Siegel, Ray Kurzweil, and Others. Smart Publications. pp. 255–277. ISBN978-1-890572-19-8.
Kahn, Ada P. (2006). "Bernie Siegel". The Encyclopedia of Stress and Stress-Related Diseases. Facts on File Library of Heath and Living (2nd ed.). Infobase Publishing. p. 333. ISBN978-0-8160-5937-9.
Karagianis, Maria (March 4, 1984). "Doctor of Hope". New England Magazine.
Kübler-Ross, Elisabeth (1999). Tunnel and the Light: Essential Insights on Living and Dying. Da Capo Press. pp. 125ff. ISBN978-1-56924-690-0.
Siegel, Bernie (1989). "Love, The Healer". In Carlson, Richard; Shield, Benjamin (eds.). Healers on Healing. J. P. Tarcher. pp. 5–11. ISBN978-0-87477-494-8.
Siegel, Bernie (2005). "A Lost Soul". In King, Alan (ed.). Matzo Balls for Breakfast: And Other Memories of Growing Up Jewish. Simon and Schuster. pp. 10–16. ISBN978-0-7432-6074-9.
York, Michael (2004). The Historical Dictionary of New Age Movements. The Scarecrow Press, Inc.