Bboom Bboom

"Bboom Bboom"
Single by Momoland
from the EP Great!
Language
B-side"Welcome to Momoland"
ReleasedJanuary 3, 2018 (2018-01-03)
Recorded2017
Genre
Length3:28
Label
Songwriter(s)
Producer(s)Shinsadong Tiger
Momoland singles chronology
"Freeze"
(2017)
"Bboom Bboom"
(2018)
"Baam"
(2018)
Japanese CD single cover
Music video
"Bboom Bboom" on YouTube

"Bboom Bboom" (Korean뿜뿜; RRPpumppum, stylized as "BBoom BBoom") is a song recorded by South Korean girl group Momoland. It was released on January 3, 2018, by Duble Kick Company and distributed by LOEN Entertainment as the lead single from the group's third extended play Great!. The Japanese version of the song was released by King Records on June 13, 2018. The track was written by Shinsadong Tiger and Beom x Nang with Shinsadong Tiger credit as the producer.

The accompanying music video for the song was uploaded onto 1theK's YouTube channel simultaneously with the single's release. To promote the single, the group performed on several South Korean music show programs, such as M Countdown and Inkigayo. Commercially, "Bboom Bboom" became the group's first hit, peaking at number two on the Gaon Digital Chart. It was also the first girl group song to earn a platinum certification from Gaon Music Chart.

Composition

Shinsadong Tiger composer and lyricist of "Bboom Bboom" (pictured in 2013).

"Bboom Bboom" is a dance-pop and electro swing song. It was composed and written by Shinsadong Tiger and Beom x Nang. Shinsadong Tiger was credited as the producer.[3] It is written in a key of E minor and has a 126 beats per minute.[4]

Background and release

Momoland released their second extended play Freeze! with its lead single of the same name in August 2017.[5] Following the release of "Freeze", a demo track for "Bboom Bboom" was presented by Shinsadong Tiger to Lee Hyung-Jin, the chief executive officer of Duble Kick Entertainment. The track was rejected by Momoland who refused to perform it. As a result, the song went through several revisions.[6][7][8]

Prior to the release of the song, teasers featuring photos of Momoland from the extended play's photoshoot, a snippet of the song and clips from its music video were released online in December 2017.[9] The song was officially released on January 3, 2018, by Duble Kick Entertainment and distributed by Kakao M as the group's fourth single. It served as the lead single of their third extended play, Great!. An instrumental of the song was included in the extended play as the fifth track.[10] The dance practice video was uploaded on January 8, 2018.[11]

The Japanese version was released on June 13, 2018, by King Records.[12][13] It was included in the 2019 release of the group's debut studio album, Chiri Chiri.[14]

Critical reception

Jacques Peterson of Idolator ranked "Bboom Bboom" as one of the ten "best" K-pop songs of 2018, describing it as the "most fun song" of the year.[15] Paper included the song in their "Top 20 K-Pop Songs of 2018".[16] Dazed also included the song in their "20 best K-pop songs of 2018", stating the song "brought a sense of fun and absurdity back to K-pop".[17] BuzzFeed included the song in their "30 Songs that Helped Define K-Pop in 2018" for its "iconicness".[18] Seoul Beats stated the song is "catchy and has a wacky approach to instrumentation that isn’t common in current hits."[19] The Kraze Magazine stated Yeonwoo's bridge section "exudes so much sexiness."[20]

Commercial performance

In South Korea, "Bboom Bboom" debuted at number forty-eight on the Gaon Digital Chart the week of January 20, 2018. It became Momoland's first song to enter the Gaon Music Chart.[21] In its second week, it rose at number eighteen.[22] The song peaked in March 2018 at number two.[23] It was certified platinum by Gaon Chart in August 2018, for achieving 100 million streams. The song was the second to receive a platinum certification, and the first by a female artist from Gaon Chart.[24]

In Japan, the song debuted and peaked at number four on the Oricon Singles Chart in its first week.[25] In its second week, it dropped to number twenty.[26] It was the seventeenth highest selling single for the month of June 2018, with 22,178 physical copies sold.[27] While the song peaked at number nine on the Billboard Japan Hot 100.[28] It also placed at number sixty-two at Billboard Japan Hot 100 Year End chart, and placed at number seventy-six in Top Streaming Songs.[29][30]

Music videos

A scene in the music video where Momoland's Daisy appears in a home shopping television show.

The music video for "Bboom Bboom" was uploaded to 1theK's official YouTube channel on January 3, 2018, in conjunction with the release of the single.[31] The video features the group in home shopping television show.[17] Seoul Beats described the choreography as "fun."[19] The video went viral.[32] It was ranked 3rd in YouTube Rewind's "Top 10 Most Popular Music Videos In Korea From 2018."[33] In April 2021, the video hit the five-hundred million mark for YouTube views.[34]

The music video for the Japanese version of the song was uploaded to J-Rock's official YouTube channel on May 16, 2018.[35] A "dance" version of the music video was published on June 25, 2018.[36]

Live performances

Momoland promoted "Bboom Bboom" by performing on several music programs in South Korea including Inkigayo, M Countdown, Music Bank, The Show, Show Champion, Show! Music Core and Simply K-Pop.[37]

Track listing

Digital download / streaming[38]
No.TitleLyricsMusicArrangementLength
1."Bboom Bboom" (뿜뿜)
  • Shinsadong Tiger
  • Beom x Nang
Shinsadong Tiger3:28
Bboom Bboom - EP[39]
No.TitleLyricsMusicArrangementLength
1."Bboom Bboom" (Japanese version)
  • Shinsadong Tiger
  • Beom x Nang
  • Shinsadong Tiger
  • Beom x Nang
Shinsadong Tiger3:28
2."Welcome to Momoland" (Japanese version)
  • Jake K
  • Andreas Oberg
  • Skylar Mones
Jake K3:27
3."Bboom Bboom" (Japanese version instrumental) 
  • Shinsadong Tiger
  • Beom x Nang
Shinsadong Tiger3:28
4."Welcome to Momoland" (Japanese version instrumental) 
  • Jake K
  • Andreas Oberg
  • Skylar Mones
Jake K3:27
Total length:13:50

Controversies

The same month the song was released, Russian girl group Serebro accused Momoland of plagiarizing their song "Mi Mi Mi" with "Bboom Bboom". Shinsadong Tiger denied the allegations, saying "the bass line [is] commonly heard in retro house or electro swing genres, as well as the 4-stanza chord."[2]

Charts

Weekly charts

Weekly chart performance for "Bboom Bboom"
Chart (2018) Peak
position
Japan (Billboard Japan Hot 100)[28] 9
Japan (Oricon Singles Chart)[25] 4
South Korea (Gaon Digital Chart)[40] 2
South Korea (Kpop Hot 100)[41] 2
US World Digital Songs (Billboard)[42] 4

Year-end charts

Yearly chart performance for "Bboom Bboom"
Chart (2018) Position
Japan (Billboard Japan Hot 100)[29] 62
South Korea (Gaon Digital Chart)[43] 4

Accolades

The song was nominated for first place on the music show Inkigayo for twelve consecutive weeks.[44] It won in MBC Plus X Genie Music Awards 2018 in the category Dance Track (Female).[45]

Music program awards

Music program awards for "Bboom Bboom"
Program Network Date Ref.
M Countdown Mnet January 11, 2018 [37]
February 22, 2018 [46]
Show Champion MBC M January 31, 2018 [47]
The Show SBS MTV February 6, 2018 [48]
Music Bank KBS February 23, 2018 [49]
Inkigayo SBS March 11, 2018 [50]
April 8, 2018 [51]

Certifications

Region Certification Certified units/sales
South Korea (KMCA)[52] Platinum 2,500,000*
Streaming
South Korea (KMCA)[53] Platinum 100,000,000

* Sales figures based on certification alone.
Streaming-only figures based on certification alone.

Credits and personnel

Credits adapted from Melon.[3]

  • Momoland – vocals
  • Beom x Nang – composer, lyricist
  • Shinsadong Tiger – composer, lyricist, arrangement

Release history

Release dates and formats for "Bboom Bboom"
Version Region Date Format Label
Korean Worldwide January 3, 2018
[54]
Japanese June 13, 2018
King[39]

See also

References

  1. ^ Herman, Tamar (June 7, 2018). "KCON Adds Momoland, Crush & Dynamic Duo to LA Lineup". Billboard. Retrieved June 10, 2018.
  2. ^ a b Hwang Hye-jin (January 25, 2018). "신사동호랭이 측 "모모랜드 '뿜뿜' 표절 NO, 흔한 코드진행 오해"(공식)". Newsen (in Korean). Retrieved June 10, 2018.
  3. ^ a b "Melon". Retrieved March 19, 2021.
  4. ^ "Tunebat". Retrieved October 7, 2021.
  5. ^ "Update: MOMOLAND Announces Wanna One's Kim Jae Hwan Will Feature In MV". August 8, 2017. Retrieved March 18, 2021.
  6. ^ "[이정수의 덕업일치] 대표님 방은 소탈, 매니저 방은 특별… 모모랜드의 기적". entertain.naver.com (in Korean). Retrieved May 8, 2019.
  7. ^ KStarLive. "MOMOLAND's JooE Revealed That Her Group Cried when They First Heard the Demo to [Bboom Bboom]". KStarLive. Archived from the original on May 8, 2019. Retrieved May 8, 2019.
  8. ^ "[파워피플]MLD 이형진 대표, 모모랜드 기적을 일구다(인터뷰①)". entertain.naver.com (in Korean). Retrieved May 9, 2019.
  9. ^ "Update: MOMOLAND Gives Sneak Preview Of New Mini Album "Great!"". December 14, 2017. Retrieved March 19, 2021.
  10. ^ "Great! - EP by MOMOLAND on Apple Music". Retrieved March 19, 2021.
  11. ^ "MOMOLAND(모모랜드) - "뿜뿜(BBoom BBoom)" Dance Practice". Retrieved March 19, 2021 – via YouTube.
  12. ^ Im Eun-byel (March 4, 2018). "Momoland to debut in Japan". Kpop Herald. Retrieved June 10, 2018.
  13. ^ "MOMOLAND「目標は紅白」…6月に日本デビュー決定!日本ファンミーティング開催も発表 - MUSIC - 韓流・韓国芸能ニュースはKstyle". Kstyle (in Japanese). Retrieved March 10, 2018.
  14. ^ "Chiri Chiri by momoland on Tidal". Retrieved March 19, 2021.
  15. ^ Peterson, Jacques (December 31, 2018). "From Monsta X To iKON, The 10 Best K-Pop Songs Of 2018". Retrieved March 30, 2021.
  16. ^ Benjamin, Jeff (December 21, 2018). "PAPER's Top 20 K-Pop Songs of 2018". Retrieved April 1, 2021.
  17. ^ a b Glasby, Taylor (December 17, 2018). "20 best K-pop songs of 2018". Retrieved April 1, 2021.
  18. ^ "30 Songs That Helped Define K-Pop In 2018". BuzzFeed. January 2, 2019. Retrieved April 1, 2021.
  19. ^ a b "Momoland Is Disorganised In 'Bboom Bboom'". January 6, 2018. Retrieved April 15, 2021.
  20. ^ "MOMOLAND Stays Quirky with GREAT!". January 9, 2018. Archived from the original on February 25, 2018. Retrieved April 17, 2021.
  21. ^ "gaon chart". Retrieved April 9, 2021.
  22. ^ "gaon chart". Retrieved April 9, 2021.
  23. ^ "gaon chart". Retrieved April 9, 2021.
  24. ^ "Wanna One And MOMOLAND Officially Certified Platinum By Gaon Chart". August 9, 2018. Retrieved April 9, 2021.
  25. ^ a b "2018年06月11日~2018年06月17日 オリコン週間 シングルランキング". Oricon News (in Japanese). Retrieved March 21, 2021.
  26. ^ "2018年06月18日~2018年06月24日 オリコン週間 シングルランキング 11~20位". Oricon News (in Japanese). Retrieved July 30, 2018.
  27. ^ "2018年06月度 オリコン月間 シングルランキング 11~20位". Oricon News (in Japanese). Archived from the original on July 30, 2018. Retrieved July 30, 2018.
  28. ^ a b "Billboard Japan Hot 100". June 20, 2018. Retrieved March 21, 2021.
  29. ^ a b "Billboard Japan Hot 100 Year End | Charts". Billboard Japan (in Japanese). Retrieved December 9, 2018.
  30. ^ "Billboard Japan Top Streaming Songs Year End | Charts". Billboard Japan (in Japanese). Retrieved December 9, 2018.
  31. ^ Martin, Annie (July 13, 2018). "Momoland's 'Bboom Bboom' video passes 200M views on YouTube". Retrieved March 19, 2021.
  32. ^ Hicap, Jonah (August 21, 2018). "Momoland on Bboom Bboom going viral and being branded the female Super Junior". Retrieved April 17, 2021.
  33. ^ Oh, Dong-hyun (December 6, 2018). 유튜브, 올해 인기 뮤직비디오 1위 아이콘의 '사랑을 했다' [YouTube, #1 hit music video this year, iKON's 'Love Scenario'] (in Korean). Retrieved April 1, 2021.
  34. ^ Khan, Afreen (April 12, 2021). "MOMOLAND's BBoom BBoom becomes their first MV to cross 500 million views!". Archived from the original on April 26, 2021. Retrieved April 17, 2021.
  35. ^ "MOMOLAND「Bboom Bboom -Japanese ver.-」". YouTube. Retrieved April 1, 2021.
  36. ^ "MOMOLAND「BBoom BBoom -Japanese ver.-」Dance Video". YouTube. Retrieved April 1, 2021.
  37. ^ a b "'엠카운트다운' 모모랜드, '뿜뿜' 첫 1위…인피니트 컴백·스트레이키즈 데뷔". Busan Ilbo (in Korean). Retrieved June 9, 2018.
  38. ^ "뿜뿜 / MOMOLAND (모모랜드) - genie". Retrieved April 2, 2021.
  39. ^ a b "MOMOLAND BBoom BBoom - EP by Momoland on Apple Music". Retrieved April 7, 2021.
  40. ^ "2018년 09주차 Digital Chart". Gaon Chart (in Korean). Retrieved June 9, 2018.
  41. ^ "Billboard Korea K-pop 100 (March 3, 2018)". Billboard. March 3, 2018. Archived from the original on July 25, 2019. Retrieved June 9, 2018.
  42. ^ Benjamin, Jeff (January 26, 2018). "MOMOLAND Makes Unexpected Rise Into Top 5 of World Digital Song Sales Chart". Billboard. Retrieved April 9, 2021.
  43. ^ "2018년 Digital Chart". Gaon. Retrieved January 17, 2019.
  44. ^ Kim Ji-won (May 28, 2018). "모모랜드 '뿜뿜', '인기가요' 최장 12회 1위 후보". TenAsia (in Korean). Archived from the original on June 12, 2018. Retrieved June 10, 2018.
  45. ^ "2018 MBC Plus X Genie Music Awards Announces Nominees + Voting Begins". Soompi. October 1, 2018.
  46. ^ "MOMOLAND「M COUNTDOWN」1位獲得で涙…BoA&Weki Meki&NCT Uらがカムバック". TV Report (in Japanese). Kstyle. Retrieved June 9, 2018.
  47. ^ "MOMOLAND「SHOW CHAMPION」で1位獲得!JBJ、I.O.I出身キム・チョンハらのステージも". OSEN (in Japanese). Kstyle. Retrieved June 9, 2018.
  48. ^ "모모랜드, 역주행하며 '더쇼' 1위 '3관왕'…JBJ·청하 제쳐". Media Pen (in Korean). Retrieved June 9, 2018.
  49. ^ "김현서 기자 - '뮤직뱅크' 모모랜드, 아이콘 꺾고 1위 트로피 안아 "열심히 활동하겠다"". Top Star News (in Korean). February 23, 2018. Retrieved June 9, 2018.
  50. ^ "'역주행'으로 인기가요 1위하자 깜짝 놀라 입이 떡 벌어진 '모모랜드' 주이". Insight (in Korean). Retrieved June 9, 2018.
  51. ^ "'인기가요' 모모랜드, 빅뱅·워너원 꺾고 방송출연 없이 1위 차지". Busan Ilbo (in Korean). Retrieved June 9, 2018.
  52. ^ "South Korean single certifications – Momoland – 뿜뿜" (in Korean). Korea Music Content Association (KMCA). Retrieved August 10, 2018.
  53. ^ "South Korean single streaming certifications – Momoland – 뿜뿜" (in Korean). Korea Music Content Association (KMCA). Retrieved August 10, 2018.
  54. ^ "Great! - EP by MOMOLAND on Apple Music". Retrieved March 13, 2021.

Read other articles:

Agency for construction & management of Highways in India National Highways Authority of Indiaभारतीय राष्ट्रीय राजमार्ग प्राधिकरणNHAI LogoIndia National Highways MapAbbreviationNHAIFormation1995; 28 years ago (1995) (Act 1988)[1]TypeGovernment AgencyLegal statusActivePurposeDevelopment and maintenance of National Highways and Expressways.HeadquartersSector-10, Dwarka, DelhiRegion served  IndiaOf...

 

  لمعانٍ أخرى، طالع جدة (توضيح). جدة مدينة جدة جدةشعار أمانة جدة اللقب عروس البحر الأحمر[1] تقسيم إداري البلد  السعودية[2][3] عاصمة لـ محافظة جدة المنطقة منطقة مكة المكرمة المحافظة محافظة جدة المسؤولون أمير المنطقة خالد الفيصل بن عبد العزيز آل سعود نائب أمي...

 

Map of Minnesota School Districts This is a complete list of school districts in the State of Minnesota. Aitkin County Aitkin Public School District (ISD #1) Hill City Public School District (ISD #2) McGregor School District (ISD #4) Anoka County Anoka-Hennepin Public School District (ISD #11) Centennial Public School District (ISD #12) Columbia Heights Public School District (ISD #13) Fridley Public School District (ISD #14) Saint Francis School District (ISD #15) Spring Lake Park School Dis...

العلاقات الإسرائيلية البنمية إسرائيل بنما   إسرائيل   بنما تعديل مصدري - تعديل   العلاقات الإسرائيلية البنمية هي العلاقات الثنائية التي تجمع بين إسرائيل وبنما.[1][2][3][4][5] مقارنة بين البلدين هذه مقارنة عامة ومرجعية للدولتين: وجه المقارنة إسرا

 

 KJ5 Stasiun LRT SetiawangsaStasiun Angkutan cepat Rute Kelana Jaya-Terminal PUTRAStasiun SetiawangsaLokasiJalan Jelatek, AU1, sempadan Kuala Lumpur-Ampang, Selangor, Malaysia.PemilikSyarikat Prasarana Negara (2002-sekarang); dikendali oleh RapidKL.JalurRute Terminal PUTRA-Kelana Jaya (1999 hingga kini)Jumlah peron1 peron pulauJumlah jalur2KonstruksiAkses difabelYesInformasi lainKode stasiun KJ5 SejarahDibuka1 Juni 1999Operasi layanan Stasiun sebelumnya   Rel RapidKL ...

 

Гаазька конференція — міжнародна фінансово-економічна конференція, що проходила з 15 червня по 20 липня 1922 року за участю делегацій 26 країн, (без Німецької Держави) тих самих, що на Генуезької конференції, і була скликана за її рішенням. Остання, не розв'язавши російськог...

Place in Sylhet Division This article possibly contains original research. Please improve it by verifying the claims made and adding inline citations. Statements consisting only of original research should be removed. (August 2017) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Place in Sylhet DivisionGolapganj গোলাপগঞ্জGolapganj UpazilaCoordinates: 24°50′49″N 92°01′12″E / 24.8469°N 92.0200°E / 24.8469; 92.0200DivisionSylhet Division...

 

17th century Mughal Indian noblewoman and scholar This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these template messages) This article relies largely or entirely on a single source. Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page. Please help improve this article by introducing citations to additional sources.Find sources: Jana Begum – news · newspapers · books · scholar ...

 

2005 television film by Stuart Gillard This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Twitches film – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (May 2015) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) TwitchesPromotional posterBased onTwitches by H. B. Gilmour & Randi ReisfeldWritten byMel...

Artikel ini mengenai Allah dalam istilah Kekristenan di Indonesia dan bukan mengenai Allah, Tuhan dalam Islam. Untuk pemahaman lebih lanjut, lihat artikel Penggunaan Allah bagi umat Kristen Indonesia. Lirik dan nada kidung Samuel Rodigast Was Gott tut, das ist wohlgetan dalam Nürnbergisches Gesangbuch tahun 1690 Yang Diperbuat Allahku atau Was Gott tut, das ist wohlgetan (What God Ordains Is Always Good) adalah sebuah kidung Lutheran yang ditulis oleh penyair dan kepala sekolah Jerman Samuel...

 

Reaksi SN2 pada CH3SH dengan CH3I Reaksi SN2 adalah suatu jenis mekanisme reaksi substitusi nukleofilik dalam kimia organik. Dalam mekanisme ini, salah satu ikatan terputus dan satu ikatan lainnya terbentuk secara bersamaan, dengan kata lain, dalam satu tahapan reaksi. Karena dua spesi yang bereaksi terlibat dalam suatu tahapan yang lambat (tahap penentu laju reaksi), hal ini mengarah pada nama substitusi nukleofilik (bi-molekular) atau SN2, jenis mekanisme utama lainnya adalah SN1.[1]...

 

2015 studio album by Backyard BabiesFour by FourStudio album by Backyard BabiesReleased28 August 2015 (2015-08-28)GenreHard rock, glam punkLength33:44LabelGain Music Entertainment/Sony MusicBackyard Babies chronology Them XX(2009) Four by Four(2015) Sliver & Gold(2019) Four by Four is the seventh studio album by the Swedish rock band Backyard Babies, released on 28 August 2015 by Gain Music Entertainment.[1] It was the band's first studio album in seven year...

Grant Mitchelldalam The Garden Murder Case (1936)LahirJohn Grant Mitchell, Jr.(1874-06-17)17 Juni 1874Columbus, Ohio, Amerika SerikatMeninggal1 Mei 1957(1957-05-01) (umur 82)Los Angeles, California, Amerika SerikatPekerjaanPemeranTahun aktif1902–1948 John Grant Mitchell Jr. (17 Juni 1874 – 1 Mei 1957)[1] adalah seorang pemeran panggung pada Broadway dan pemeran karakter pada film asal Amerika Serikat. Ia tampil di Broadway dari 1902 sampai 1939 dan tampil d...

 

Flag of the Canadian province of Manitoba ManitobaUseCivil and state flag Proportion1:2AdoptedMay 11, 1965(first flown on May 12, 1966)DesignA Red Ensign with the shield of the coat of arms of Manitoba in the field Canadian Heraldic Authority DesignProportion1:2DesignA Red Ensign with a modified shield of the coat of arms of Manitoba in the field The flag of Manitoba consists of a Red Ensign defaced with the shield of the provincial coat of arms. Adopted in 1965 shortly after the new national...

 

2009 Turkish filmAli's Eight DaysTheatrical PosterDirected byCemal ŞanWritten byCemal ŞanProduced byCemal ŞanStarringSerdar OrçinBegüm BirgörenUfuk BayraktarUğur PolatSuleyman AtanisevCinematographyCengiz UzunEdited byŞenol ŞentürkMusic byNail YurtseverProductioncompanyŞan FilmDistributed byMedyavizyonRelease date May 8, 2009 (2009-05-08) Running time107 minutesCountryTurkeyLanguageTurkish Ali's Eight Days (Turkish: Ali'nin Sekiz Günü) is a 2009 Turkish drama film,...

Irish tax code See also: Corporation tax in the Republic of Ireland Part of a series onTaxation An aspect of fiscal policy Policies Government revenue Property tax equalization Tax revenue Non-tax revenue Tax law Tax bracket Flat tax Tax threshold Exemption Credit Deduction Tax shift Tax cut Tax holiday Tax amnesty Tax advantage Tax incentive Tax reform Tax harmonization Tax competition Tax withholding Double taxation Representation Unions Medical savings account Economics General Theory Pric...

 

Russian footballer (born 1995) Aleksandr Vasyutin Personal informationFull name Aleksandr Yuryevich VasyutinDate of birth (1995-03-04) 4 March 1995 (age 28)Place of birth Saint Petersburg, RussiaHeight 1.88 m (6 ft 2 in)[1]Position(s) GoalkeeperTeam informationCurrent team Zenit Saint PetersburgNumber 1Youth career Zenit Saint PetersburgSenior career*Years Team Apps (Gls)2012–2018 Zenit Saint Petersburg 0 (0)2016–2018 → FC Lahti (loan) 44 (1)2018–2019 Sarps...

 

German politician Gottfried LeonhardGottfried Leonhard on a campaign poster for the 1957 federal electionsMember of the BundestagIn office7 September 1949 – 17 October 1965 Personal detailsBorn(1895-03-14)14 March 1895Died7 October 1983(1983-10-07) (aged 88)NationalityGermanPolitical partyCDU Gottfried Leonhard (March 14, 1895 – October 7, 1983) was a German politician of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) and member of the German Bundestag.[1] Life Leonhard wa...

Diócesis de Tarahumara Dioecesis Tarahumaren(sis) (en latín) Catedral de Nuestra Señora de GuadalupeInformación generalIglesia católicaIglesia sui iuris latinaRito romanoSufragánea de arquidiócesis de ChihuahuaFecha de erección 6 de mayo de 1950 (73 años) por el papa Pío XII (como misión sui iuris)Elevación a vicariato apostólico 23 de junio de 1958 (65 años) por el papa Pío XIIElevación a diócesis 20 de diciembre de 1993 (30 años) por el papa Juan Pablo IISed...

 

邠州在陕西省的位置(1820年) 邠(bīn)州,中国古代设置的一个州,治所在今陕西省彬州市。 唐朝开元十三年(725年),以豳州的“豳(bīn)”字和幽州的“幽”字形相近,豳州改名邠(bīn)州。治新平县(今陕西彬县)。属关内道。辖境约当今陕西省彬州市、长武县、旬邑县、永寿县等县地。唐朝后期为邠宁节度使治所。明朝废新平县入邠州。清朝雍正三年(1725年)...

 

Strategi Solo vs Squad di Free Fire: Cara Menang Mudah!