Allen 'Al' Stanton (November 23, 1924 – March 11, 2015)[1] was an American music executive and record producer best known for his production work for The Byrds on their third album, Fifth Dimension (1966).
Early career
Stanton was born and raised in New York City, the youngest of eight children.[1] He began as a stock boy in a publishing house, working his way up to become general professional manager at Sheldon Music, a New York-based publishing company headed by Aaron "Goldie" Goldmark.[2]
In 1962, Stanton was named A&R director of Kapp Records.[2] Kapp signed an Akron, Ohio-based R&B group led by Ruby Nash, and Stanton suggested they call themselves Ruby & the Romantics. He produced several singles for Ruby & the Romantics, including their 1963 Billboard #1 hit "Our Day Will Come."[5] Other Kapp artists produced by Stanton included Johnny Cymbal, who had a #16 hit on the Billboard pop chart in 1963, "Mr. Bass Man."
Terry Melcher, the son of Doris Day, produced the first two albums by The Byrds for Columbia, but he came into conflict with the band's manager, Jim Dickson, who hoped to produce the Byrds himself. Dickson, with the support of the Byrds, approached Columbia and insisted that Melcher be replaced. Columbia chose Stanton rather than Dickson to replace Melcher, however, because of studio regulations specifying that only in-house Columbia employees could produce records by the label's acts.[8]
In December 1965, the Byrds entered RCA Studios in Los Angeles to record two new songs, "Eight Miles High" and "Why." Columbia refused to release either song because they had not been recorded at a Columbia-owned studio. The band was forced to re-record both songs at Columbia Studios in January 1966 with Stanton as producer. The re-recorded "Eight Miles High" (with "Why" as the B-side) was released as a single in March 1966, reaching #14 on the Billboard pop chart. Stanton went on to produce the Byrds' next single, "5D (Fifth Dimension)" (June 1966, #44 pop). Both singles were included on the album Fifth Dimension, released in July. The album generated an additional single, "Mr. Spaceman" (Sept. 1966, #36 pop).[8]
Despite praise for the pioneering psychedelic sound of "Eight Miles High," Stanton's production work on the Fifth Dimension album has been criticized as uneven.[9] Byrds bassist Chris Hillman later recalled, "All I remember is Allen Stanton would be over – with his shirt and tie, sleeves rolled up – reading the newspaper. Basically he was going, 'These guys know what they're doing. I'll just sort of be in here.'"[10]
Later career
Soon after the Fifth Dimension sessions, Stanton left Columbia to join the staff of A&M Records.[8] For A&M he produced releases by Jimmie Rodgers, including his albums Child of Clay (1967) and Windmills of Your Mind (1969). Other A&M artists he produced included The Sandpipers and Brewer & Shipley.
After leaving A&M in 1969, he was vice president and general manager of MGM's Big Three Publishing.[11] In 1974, Stanton briefly served as label manager of Warner-Spector Records, an outlet for Phil Spector productions by Warner Bros. Records. He resigned to join RCA Records as general manager of music publishing.[12]
Stanton died in Los Angeles on March 11, 2015, at the age of 90.[1]