2018 Copa Libertadores finals

2018 Copa Libertadores finals
The second leg was moved and hosted at the Santiago Bernabéu Stadium in Madrid, Spain
Event2018 Copa Libertadores
on aggregate
First leg
Date11 November 2018 (2018-11-11)[note 1]
VenueEstadio Alberto J. Armando, Buenos Aires
RefereeRoberto Tobar (Chile)
Attendance130,000
Second leg
After extra time
Date9 December 2018 (2018-12-09)[note 2]
VenueSantiago Bernabéu Stadium, Madrid, Spain[note 3]
RefereeAndrés Cunha (Uruguay)
Attendance62,282
2017
2019

The 2018 Copa Libertadores finals was the two-legged final to decide the winners of the 2018 Copa Libertadores, the 59th edition of the Copa Libertadores, South America's premier international club football tournament organised by CONMEBOL.

The finals were contested in a two-legged home-and-away format between Argentine clubs Boca Juniors and River Plate, making it the first Superclásico final of an international competition. The first leg was hosted by Boca Juniors at the Estadio Alberto J. Armando in Buenos Aires, Argentina, on 11 November 2018, while the second leg took place outside South America at the Santiago Bernabéu Stadium in Madrid, Spain (a neutral venue) on 9 December 2018.[1][2] This was the last final to take place over two legs, as starting from 2019 the final would be played as a single match at a venue chosen in advance.[3][4]

The second leg was originally to be hosted by River Plate at the Estadio Monumental Antonio Vespucio Liberti in Buenos Aires, Argentina, on 24 November 2018. However, due to safety concerns arising from an attack on the Boca Juniors team bus prior to the match, the second leg was moved outside of Argentina and South America, later confirmed to be the Santiago Bernabéu Stadium in Madrid, Spain.[5] This was the first time that the second leg of the Copa Libertadores final has been held outside of South America, and the first final held outside of the Americas.

River Plate won the final 5–3 on aggregate for their fourth Copa Libertadores title. As winners, they qualified as the CONMEBOL representative at the 2018 FIFA Club World Cup in the United Arab Emirates, entering in the semi-finals. They also earned the right to play against the winners of the 2018 Copa Sudamericana in the 2019 Recopa Sudamericana.[6] River Plate also automatically qualified for the group stage of the 2019 Copa Libertadores.

Due to the intense rivalry between Boca and River, the match was referred to as the "Superfinal",[7] and "the final to end all finals".[8] The press called it the "most important final in Argentina's football history".[9] According to Richard Martin, a Reuters reporter, River's win "guarantees them bragging rights over their neighbours for many years to come".[10]

Teams

Team Previous finals appearances (bold indicates winners)
Argentina Boca Juniors 10 (1963, 1977, 1978, 1979, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2007, 2012)
Argentina River Plate 5 (1966, 1976, 1986, 1996, 2015)

For the third time, two teams from the same country faced each other in the final, after Brazilian teams met in the 2005 and 2006 finals. It was the first all-Argentine final of the Copa Libertadores, as well as the first final to feature two teams from the same city.[11] The 2018 finals marked the first time that the Superclásico was contested in the Copa Libertadores final (or any final of an international competition), and the third time that the two clubs have met in a final, after the 1976 Nacional championship final and the 2017 Supercopa Argentina.[12]

Their most recent meeting in the Copa Libertadores had been in the 2015 round of 16, where Boca Juniors were disqualified and the tie awarded to River Plate, after River Plate players were attacked in la Bombonera stadium with pepper spray by Boca Juniors fans as they emerged for the second half of the second leg, with River leading on aggregate 1–0.[13][14]

Venues

The Santiago Bernabéu Stadium in Madrid, Spain, hosted the second leg.

Road to the final

Note: In all results below, the score of the finalist is given first (H: home; A: away).

Argentina Boca Juniors Round Argentina River Plate
Opponent Result Group stage Opponent Result
Peru Alianza Lima 0–0 (A) Matchday 1 Brazil Flamengo 2–2 (A)
Colombia Junior 1–0 (H) Matchday 2 Colombia Santa Fe 0–0 (H)
Brazil Palmeiras 1–1 (A) Matchday 3 Ecuador Emelec 1–0 (A)
Brazil Palmeiras 0–2 (H) Matchday 4 Ecuador Emelec 2–1 (H)
Colombia Junior 1–1 (A) Matchday 5 Colombia Santa Fe 1–0 (A)
Peru Alianza Lima 5–0 (H) Matchday 6 Brazil Flamengo 0–0 (H)
Group H runners-up
Pos Team Pld Pts
1 Brazil Palmeiras 6 16
2 Argentina Boca Juniors 6 9
3 Colombia Junior 6 7
4 Peru Alianza Lima 6 1
Source: CONMEBOL
Final standings Group D winners
Pos Team Pld Pts
1 Argentina River Plate 6 12
2 Brazil Flamengo 6 10
3 Colombia Santa Fe 6 7
4 Ecuador Emelec 6 1
Source: CONMEBOL
Opponent Agg. 1st leg 2nd leg Final stages Opponent Agg. 1st leg 2nd leg
Paraguay Libertad 6–2 2–0 (H) 4–2 (A) Round of 16 Argentina Racing 3–0 0–0 (A) 3–0 (H)
Brazil Cruzeiro 3–1 2–0 (H) 1–1 (A) Quarter-finals Argentina Independiente 3–1 0–0 (A) 3–1 (H)
Brazil Palmeiras 4–2 2–0 (H) 2–2 (A) Semi-finals Brazil Grêmio 2–2 (a) 0–1 (H) 2–1 (A)

Format

The final was to be played on a home-and-away two-legged basis, with the higher-seeded team (River Plate) hosting the second leg. The away goals rule was not applied, and extra time would be played if the aggregate score was tied after the second leg. If the aggregate score was still tied after extra time, a penalty shoot-out would have been used to determine the winner. If extra time was played, a fourth substitution would have been allowed.[6]

Matches

First leg

Summary

The first leg of the final was originally scheduled for 7 November, with the second leg on 28 November 2018 (both on Wednesdays).[15] However, after the finalists were known, CONMEBOL adjusted the dates, with the first leg (hosted by Boca Juniors, the lower seed) on 10 November and the second leg (hosted by River Plate, the higher seed) on 24 November (both Saturdays at 16:00 local time).[1] The Argentine Football Association opposed the date change. Following discussion, the final was moved to 17:00 local time.[2] The first leg was postponed less than two hours before kickoff due to Boca Junior's pitch at the Estadio Alberto J. Armando being waterlogged due to local flooding.[16] The match was rescheduled for the following day, 11 November, with the kickoff moved to 16:00 local time.[17][18] The game was goalless until the 34th minute mark, when Ramón Ábila put Boca ahead, only for Lucas Pratto to equalise 90 seconds later.[19] Dario Benedetto then restored Boca's lead, to make the score 2–1 at half-time. However, the game was to end all square at 2–2 after Carlos Izquierdoz scored an own goal for River Plate in the 61st minute.[19][20]

Details

Boca Juniors Argentina2–2Argentina River Plate
Report
Boca Juniors
River Plate
GK 12 Argentina Agustín Rossi
RB 29 Argentina Leonardo Jara Yellow card 37' downward-facing red arrow 83'
CB 21 Argentina Carlos Izquierdoz
CB 6 Argentina Lisandro Magallán
LB 20 Uruguay Lucas Olaza
CM 15 Uruguay Nahitan Nández
CM 16 Colombia Wílmar Barrios
CM 8 Argentina Pablo Pérez (c)
RF 22 Colombia Sebastián Villa Yellow card 43' downward-facing red arrow 73'
CF 17 Argentina Ramón Ábila Yellow card 48'
LF 7 Argentina Cristian Pavón downward-facing red arrow 27'
Substitutes:
GK 28 Bolivia Carlos Lampe
DF 2 Argentina Paolo Goltz
DF 24 Argentina Julio Buffarini upward-facing green arrow 83'
MF 5 Argentina Fernando Gago
FW 18 Argentina Darío Benedetto upward-facing green arrow 27'
FW 19 Argentina Mauro Zárate
FW 23 Argentina Carlos Tevez Yellow card 90+5' upward-facing green arrow 73'
Manager:
Argentina Guillermo Barros Schelotto
GK 1 Argentina Franco Armani
CB 2 Argentina Jonatan Maidana (c)
CB 28 Argentina Lucas Martínez Quarta downward-facing red arrow 58'
CB 22 Argentina Javier Pinola
RWB 29 Argentina Gonzalo Montiel
LWB 20 Argentina Milton Casco Yellow card 67'
CM 15 Argentina Exequiel Palacios
CM 24 Argentina Enzo Pérez downward-facing red arrow 75'
CM 10 Argentina Gonzalo Martínez downward-facing red arrow 77'
CF 19 Colombia Rafael Santos Borré Yellow card 75'
CF 27 Argentina Lucas Pratto
Substitutes:
GK 14 Argentina Germán Lux
MF 5 Argentina Bruno Zuculini upward-facing green arrow 75'
MF 8 Colombia Juan Fernando Quintero upward-facing green arrow 77'
MF 18 Uruguay Camilo Mayada
MF 26 Argentina Ignacio Fernández upward-facing green arrow 58'
FW 7 Uruguay Rodrigo Mora
FW 9 Argentina Julián Álvarez
Assistant coach:
Argentina Matías Biscay[note 4]

Assistant referees:[21]
Christian Schiemann (Chile)
Claudio Ríos (Chile)
Fourth official:
Diego Haro (Peru)
Video assistant referee:
Julio Bascuñán (Chile)
Assistant video assistant referees:
Piero Maza (Chile)
Carlos Astroza (Chile)

Match rules[6]

  • 90 minutes.
  • Seven named substitutes, of which up to three may be used.

Second leg

Violence and relocation to Madrid

The Estadio Monumental Antonio Vespucio Liberti in Buenos Aires, Argentina, was originally to host the second leg, but the match was moved due to safety concerns following an attack on the Boca Juniors team bus outside the stadium when they were travelling to the original second leg.

Prior to the second leg of the final on 24 November, the Boca Juniors team bus was attacked en route to River Plate's stadium, the Estadio Monumental Antonio Vespucio Liberti. Multiple windows were broken by projectiles thrown from a crowd surrounding the bus, allowing pepper spray to enter the cabin. Several players were injured as a result of the broken glass and pepper spray, with the match delayed by one hour to 18:00 local time.[22] Kickoff was later moved to 18:20 local time,[23] and again to 19:15,[24] before once more being delayed until 19:30.[25] Following the delays, the match was rescheduled for the following day, 25 November, with the same kickoff, 17:00 local time.[26] Former Boca Juniors and River Plate striker Gabriel Batistuta called the attacks "shameful".[26]

On 25 November, prior to the rescheduled second leg, Boca Juniors requested that the match be postponed in order for it to be played in "conditions of equality."[27] CONMEBOL postponed the match once more as Boca's requirements could not guaranteed.[28] On 27 November, CONMEBOL confirmed the second leg would be played outside Argentina due to safety concerns, with the match taking place on 8 or 9 December.[29] Subsequently, on 29 November, CONMEBOL confirmed the match would take place at the Santiago Bernabéu Stadium in Madrid, Spain, on 9 December at 20:30 local time.[5][30]

For security reasons, prior to the first leg, both clubs unanimously agreed to prohibit away fans from attending either match.[31] However, following the decision by CONMEBOL to move the second leg to Madrid, these plans were altered, with 5,000 tickets allocated to each club. Additionally, River Plate were reprimanded for the bus attack, fined $400,000, and ordered to play two games behind closed doors in the Estadio Monumental.[32] Real Madrid sold 25,000 tickets to fans of each team, as over 250,000 Argentines live and work in Spain, including the Real Madrid manager at the time, Santiago Solari, a former River Plate midfielder.[33] Real also agreed to sell tickets to their season ticket holders, which sold out quickly.[34] Security responsibilities for the second leg were delegated to the Spanish football federation, rather than CONMEBOL, with Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez saying that plans were underway to have the "necessary deployments to ensure the event is secure".[35]

However, additional concerns were reputedly raised by both clubs following the decision to move the game to Madrid. Leonardo Ponzio, the River Plate captain, was allegedly involved in a match-fixing scandal during his time at Real Zaragoza,[36] and as such his eligibility to play football in Spain was unclear at the time.[37] There were also reports that Boca Juniors intended to appeal the decision to relocate the second leg.[38] In a subsequent press release, River Plate also announced an intent to protest the CONMEBOL decision to play in Madrid.[39] Boca Juniors appealed to the Court of Arbitration for Sport to have the second leg postponed, but was rejected, although the court would continue to consider whether River should be suspended.[40]

Summary

The second leg finally went ahead in front of a crowd of approximately 72,000 in the Bernabéu. Most of the early opportunities fell to Boca, and finally Dario Benedetto, who had also scored in the first leg, scored in the 44th minute to give Boca a half-time lead.[41] In the second half, River Plate fought back and finally equalised after another first-leg scorer, Lucas Pratto, scored in the 68th minute.[41] The match then went to extra time, during which Boca were reduced to 10 men after Wilmar Barrios was sent off. River Plate took advantage, with Juan Quintero putting them into the lead in the 109th minute. An injury to Fernando Gago in the 116th minute, left Boca to just 9 men having used all substitutions. In the final minute Leonardo Jara hit the post for Boca, only for River Plate to break upfield and make the final score 3–1, with Pity Martínez shooting into an empty net.[41][42] "It's been almost 60 days since this started and there is tremendous sadness," said the Boca manager, Guillermo Barros Schelotto.[41]

Details

River Plate Argentina3–1 (a.e.t.)Argentina Boca Juniors
Report
River Plate
Boca Juniors
GK 1 Argentina Franco Armani
RB 29 Argentina Gonzalo Montiel downward-facing red arrow 74'
CB 2 Argentina Jonatan Maidana Yellow card 83'
CB 22 Argentina Javier Pinola
LB 20 Argentina Milton Casco Yellow card 120+1'
CM 24 Argentina Enzo Pérez
CM 23 Argentina Leonardo Ponzio (c) Yellow card 27' downward-facing red arrow 58'
RW 26 Argentina Ignacio Fernández Yellow card 81' downward-facing red arrow 111'
AM 15 Argentina Exequiel Palacios downward-facing red arrow 97'
LW 10 Argentina Gonzalo Martínez
CF 27 Argentina Lucas Pratto
Substitutes:
GK 14 Argentina Germán Lux
DF 28 Argentina Lucas Martínez Quarta
MF 5 Argentina Bruno Zuculini upward-facing green arrow 111'
MF 8 Colombia Juan Fernando Quintero upward-facing green arrow 58'
MF 18 Uruguay Camilo Mayada upward-facing green arrow 74'
FW 7 Uruguay Rodrigo Mora
FW 9 Argentina Julián Álvarez upward-facing green arrow 97'
Assistant coach:
Argentina Matías Biscay[note 4]
GK 1 Argentina Esteban Andrada
RB 24 Argentina Julio Buffarini downward-facing red arrow 111'
CB 21 Argentina Carlos Izquierdoz
CB 6 Argentina Lisandro Magallán
LB 20 Uruguay Lucas Olaza
CM 15 Uruguay Nahitan Nández
CM 16 Colombia Wílmar Barrios Yellow card 87' Yellow-red card 92'
CM 8 Argentina Pablo Pérez (c) Yellow card 43' downward-facing red arrow 89'
RF 22 Colombia Sebastián Villa downward-facing red arrow 96'
CF 18 Argentina Darío Benedetto downward-facing red arrow 62'
LF 7 Argentina Cristian Pavón
Substitutes:
GK 12 Argentina Agustín Rossi
DF 2 Argentina Paolo Goltz
DF 29 Argentina Leonardo Jara upward-facing green arrow 96'
MF 5 Argentina Fernando Gago upward-facing green arrow 89'
FW 17 Argentina Ramón Ábila upward-facing green arrow 62'
FW 19 Argentina Mauro Zárate
FW 23 Argentina Carlos Tevez Yellow card 120+1' upward-facing green arrow 111'
Manager:
Argentina Guillermo Barros Schelotto

Assistant referees:[43]
Nicolás Taran (Uruguay)
Mauricio Espinosa (Uruguay)
Fourth official:
Víctor Carrillo (Peru)
Video assistant referee:
Leodán González (Uruguay)
Assistant video assistant referees:
Esteban Ostojich (Uruguay)
Richard Trinidad (Uruguay)

Match rules[6]

See also

Notes

  1. ^ a b The Boca Juniors v River Plate match, originally scheduled on 10 November 2018, 17:00 UTC−3, was postponed to the following day due to a waterlogged pitch.[16]
  2. ^ a b The River Plate v Boca Juniors match, originally scheduled on 24 November 2018, 17:00 UTC−3, was postponed to 9 December 2018 due to an attack on the Boca Juniors team bus when several players were injured.[28]
  3. ^ a b The River Plate v Boca Juniors match, originally scheduled to be hosted by River Plate at the Estadio Monumental Antonio Vespucio Liberti, Buenos Aires, took place in Spain at the Santiago Bernabéu Stadium, Madrid due to safety concerns.[5]
  4. ^ a b River Plate manager Marcelo Gallardo was given a four-match ban (one-match stadium ban, three-match touchline ban) in CONMEBOL competitions following the semi-final second leg. Assistant manager and compatriot Matías Biscay filled in as manager.

References

  1. ^ a b "Las finales de la CONMEBOL Libertadores se disputarán el 10 y 24 de noviembre". CONMEBOL.com. 1 November 2018.
  2. ^ a b "Confirmados los horarios y fechas de los partidos finales de la CONMEBOL Libertadores 2018". CONMEBOL.com. 5 November 2018.
  3. ^ "La CONMEBOL Libertadores se definirá en final única a partir de 2019 con mayores beneficios a los clubes y la competencia". CONMEBOL.com. 23 February 2018.
  4. ^ "Histórica decisión: Final Única de la Libertadores 2019 en Santiago y Final Única de la Sudamericana 2019 en Lima". CONMEBOL.com. 14 August 2018.
  5. ^ a b c "Final de la CONMEBOL Libertadores 2018 se jugará el domingo 9 de diciembre en el Santiago Bernabéu de Madrid" [Final of the 2018 CONMEBOL Libertadores will be played on Sunday, 9 December at the Santiago Bernabéu in Madrid]. CONMEBOL (in Spanish). Luque. 29 November 2018. Retrieved 29 November 2018.
  6. ^ a b c d "Reglamento CONMEBOL Libertadores 2018" (PDF) (in Spanish). CONMEBOL.com. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 May 2018. Retrieved 31 October 2018.
  7. ^ Edwards, Dan (9 November 2018). "Boca vs River is the Copa Libertadores final Argentina has craved – but will the country cope with the carnage?". The Independent. Independent Print Limited. Archived from the original on 1 May 2022. Retrieved 10 November 2018.
  8. ^ Smith, Rory (9 December 2018). "In a Transplanted Final, Even the Copa Libertadores Is Sanitized". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 13 January 2019.
  9. ^ "River para la historia". AS Argentina (in Spanish). 10 December 2018. Retrieved 23 December 2018.
  10. ^ "River Plate snatch Libertadores glory over Boca in Madrid". Reuters. 10 December 2018. Archived from the original on 10 December 2018. Retrieved 23 December 2018.
  11. ^ Stokkermans, Karel (17 July 2018). "Copa Libertadores de América". RSSSF.com. Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. Retrieved 1 November 2018.
  12. ^ "Boca Juniors set up Copa Libertadores final Superclásico with rivals River Plate". The Guardian. 1 November 2018. Retrieved 1 November 2018.
  13. ^ McGuire, Eoghan (17 May 2015). "Boca Juniors thrown out of Copa Libertadores after derby chaos". CNN. Retrieved 10 December 2018.
  14. ^ "River vs. Boca: por el trono de América y la Gloria Eterna". CONMEBOL.com. 23 November 2018.
  15. ^ "El Consejo aprueba con cuatro meses de antelación calendario de disputa de la Libertadores y Sudamericana 2018" (in Spanish). CONMEBOL.com. 27 September 2017.
  16. ^ a b "Boca Juniors vs River Plate: titanic Copa Liberadores final postponed by 24 hours due to heavy rain". The Independent. Independent Print Limited. 10 November 2018. Archived from the original on 1 May 2022. Retrieved 10 November 2018.
  17. ^ "Boca Juniors and River Plate draw 2–2 in Copa Libertadores final first leg". The Guardian. 11 November 2018. Retrieved 28 November 2018.
  18. ^ "Rain postpones first leg of Copa Libertadores between Boca Juniors, River Plate". ESPN. 10 November 2018. Retrieved 10 December 2018.
  19. ^ a b Unwin, Will (11 November 2018). "Boca Juniors and River Plate draw 2-2 in Copa Libertadores final first leg". The Guardian. Retrieved 10 December 2018.
  20. ^ "Boca y River igualan 2-2 y todo se define en la revancha". CONMEBOL.com. 11 November 2018.
  21. ^ "Árbitros para la final ida de la CONMEBOL Libertadores". CONMEBOL.com. 2 November 2018.
  22. ^ Caron, Emily (24 November 2018). "Boca Juniors Bus Attacked En Route to El Monumental for Copa Libertadores Final". Sports Illustrated. Retrieved 24 November 2018.
  23. ^ "La frase que le explotó en la cara al arquero de San Lorenzo en Temuco: "En Argentina eso no pasa"" [The phrase that exploded on the San Lorenzo goalkeeper's face in Temuco: "In Argentina that doesn't happen"]. RedGol (in Spanish). 24 November 2018. Archived from the original on 24 November 2018. Retrieved 24 November 2018.
  24. ^ "El presidente de Conmebol confirma que la Superfinal se jugará a las 19:15" [The president of CONMEBOL confirms that the Superfinal will be played at 19:15]. Marca (in Spanish). 24 November 2018. Retrieved 24 November 2018.
  25. ^ Fripp, Nicolás (24 November 2018). "Se posterga la superfinal" [Superfinal postponed]. 970universal.com (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 24 November 2018. Retrieved 24 November 2018.
  26. ^ a b "Boca Juniors v River Plate in Copa Libertadores final postponed after bus attack". BBC Sport. British Broadcasting Corporation. 24 November 2018. Retrieved 24 November 2018.
  27. ^ "Comunicado de prensa" [Press release]. Boca Juniors (in Spanish). 25 November 2018. Archived from the original on 25 November 2018. Retrieved 25 November 2018.
  28. ^ a b "Copa Libertadores: Boca Juniors against River Plate match postponed again". BBC Sport. British Broadcasting Corporation. 25 November 2018. Retrieved 25 November 2018.
  29. ^ "All-Argentine Copa Libertadores final to Be Played Outside Argentina". The New York Times. Associated Press. 27 November 2018. Retrieved 29 November 2018.
  30. ^ "Final de la CONMEBOL Libertadores 2018 se jugará el domingo 9 de diciembre en el Santiago Bernabéu de Madrid". CONMEBOL.com. 29 November 2018.
  31. ^ "Copa Libertadores: Away fans banned for River Plate-Boca Juniors final". ESPN. 5 November 2018. Retrieved 1 December 2018.
  32. ^ Butler, Michael (29 November 2018). "Postponed Copa Libertadores final to be played at Bernabéu in Madrid". The Guardian.
  33. ^ Martin, Richard (7 December 2018). "Spain braces for hooligans ahead of South American 'Superclasico'". Reuters News Service. Reuters. Reuters. Retrieved 9 December 2018.
  34. ^ "Real Madrid club member tickets to the Copa Libertadores final have now sold out". Real Madrid. Retrieved 9 December 2018.
  35. ^ "Copa Libertadores: River Plate v Boca Juniors moved to Bernabeu in Madrid". BBC Sport. BBC. 29 November 2018. Retrieved 1 December 2018.
  36. ^ "Ander Herrera, Atletico Madrid captain Gabi among players facing prison sentence for alleged match fixing". Indian Express via Associated Press. 14 February 2018. Retrieved 1 December 2018.
  37. ^ "Leonardo Ponzio, la preocupación de los abogados de River Plate" (in Spanish). Marca. 30 November 2018.
  38. ^ "Boca Juniors refuses to play the final return of the Copa Libertadores in Madrid" (in French). L'Équipe. 30 November 2018.
  39. ^ "Comunicado de prensa del 1 de diciembre de 2018" (in Spanish). CA River Plate. 1 December 2018.
  40. ^ "Copa Libertadores final: Boca Juniors' bid to postpone match rejected by Cas". BBC Sport. 8 December 2018.
  41. ^ a b c d Lowe, Sid (9 December 2018). "River Plate claim Copa Libertadores against 10-man Boca". The Guardian. Retrieved 10 December 2018.
  42. ^ "¡River Plate campeón!". CONMEBOL.com. 9 December 2018.
  43. ^ "Andrés Cunha dirigirá el juego River Plate vs. Boca Juniors". CONMEBOL.com. 14 November 2018.

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Historic site in Maryland and Washington, D.C. United States historic placeChesapeake and Ohio Canal National Historical ParkU.S. National Register of Historic PlacesFormer U.S. National MonumentU.S. National Historical ParkIUCN Category V (Protected Landscape/Seascape) Cumberland Basin at C&O Canal in 2013Show map of MarylandShow map of the United StatesLocationBordering the Potomac River from Georgetown to Cumberland, MarylandCoordinates38°53′59″N 77°03′28″W / ...

 

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9th or 10-century Irish crozier The Prosperous CrozierThe crozier's crook (head) and drop plateMaterialyew wood, bronze, zinc, tin-alloy, enamelSizeHeight: 134 cm (53 in)CreatedLate 9th or early 10-centuryDiscoveredc. 1831Prosperous, County Kildare, IrelandPresent locationNational Museum of Ireland, Kildare Street, Dublin The Prosperous Crozier is a late 9th-century or early 10-century Irish Insular type crozier that would have been used as a ceremonial staff for bishops and high-st...

 

У Вікіпедії є статті про інші значення цього терміна: Вознесенське. село Вознесенське Країна  Україна Область Дніпропетровська область Район Синельниківський район Громада Межівська селищна громада Облікова картка Вознесенське  Основні дані Засноване 1905 Населен...

 

Historical rejection of Jesus This article is about historical rejection of Jesus, both in and outside the New Testament. For people who have renounced Christianity, see Apostasy in Christianity. This article uses texts from within a religion or faith system without referring to secondary sources that critically analyze them. Please help improve this article. (May 2016) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) This article's lead section may be too short to adequately summarize th...

Mos maiorum diturunkan dari satu generasi ke generasi lainnya salah satunya lewat keluarga Romawi atau domus. Mos maiorum (Latin Klasik: [mɔs majˈjoː.rũ]; adat tetua[1] atau kebiasaan nenek moyang, bentuk jamak mores; maiorum adalah bentuk jamak genitivus yang berarti lebih besar atau lebih tua) adalah aturan tak tertulis yang menjadi asal mula norma sosial dalam masyarakat Romawi kuno. Mos maiorum tidak sama dengan hukum tertulis Romawi, tetapi keduanya saling melengkapi. Ca...

 

First page of the Codex Boernerianus with a visible lacuna in the non-metaphorical (so non-legal) sense in Romans 1:1-4 In law, a non liquet (commonly known as lacuna in the law) is any situation for which there is no applicable law. Non liquet translates into English from the Latin as it is not clear.[1] According to Cicero, the term was applied during the Roman Republic to a verdict of not proven if the guilt or innocence of the accused was not clear.[2] Strictly, a finding ...

 

Neighborhood in San Diego, California This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Golden Hill, San Diego – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (October 2023) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Central portion of San Diego and neighborhood boundaries Golden Hill is a neighborhood...

This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Multan District – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (January 2015) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) District of Punjab in PakistanMultan ضِلع مُلتانDistrict of PunjabTop: Tomb of Shah Rukn-e-AlamBottom: Aerial view of Gha...

 

United States corporation Hershey Trust CompanyTypePrivateIndustryConfectionery, entertainment, education, real estateFoundedApril 28, 1905 (118 years ago) (1905-04-28)in Hershey, Pennsylvania, U.S.FoundersMilton S. HersheyHarry LebkicherJohn E. SnyderHeadquartersHershey, Pennsylvania, U.S.Key peopleRobert C. Heist Chairman[1]Subsidiaries Hershey Company Hershey Entertainment Websitehersheytrust.com The Hershey Trust Company is an American corporation incorporated on Apr...

 

Indian conglomerate Shapoorji Pallonji & Company Private LimitedTypePrivateIndustryConglomerateFounded1865; 158 years ago (1865)FounderPallonji MistryHeadquartersMumbai, IndiaKey peopleShapoor Pallonji Mistry (Chairman)Pallon S. Mistry (President, Corporate Affairs)ServicesEngineeringConstructionInfrastructurePortsEnergyWaterFinancial servicesHospitalityReal estateElectronic publishingOwnerShapoor Mistry (100%)SubsidiariesSP Engineering & Construction.Forbes & Co...

Chinese royal family This article is about the ruling family of the Western Liang and Tang dynasties. For other topics, see Li family (disambiguation). LiCountryWestern Liang, Tang dynastyFounderLaoziFinal rulerEmperor Ai of TangTitlesDuke of Western Liang, Emperor of the Tang EmpireConnected familiesAjo (阿熱) clan of the Yenisei Kyrgyz KhaganateEstate(s)Palace in Chang'an The House of Li (Chinese: 李; pinyin: Lǐ; Wade–Giles: Li) was the ruling house of the Western Liang dy...

 

2017 British filmBeastTheatrical release posterDirected byMichael PearceWritten byMichael PearceProduced byKristian BrodieLauren DarkIvana MacKinnonStarringJessie BuckleyJohnny FlynnGeraldine JamesCinematographyBenjamin KračunEdited byMaya MaffioliProductioncompaniesAgile FilmsStray Bear ProductionsDistributed byAltitude Film Distribution[1]Release dates 9 September 2017 (2017-09-09) (TIFF) 27 April 2018 (2018-04-27) (United Kingdom) Running time...

 

Strategi Solo vs Squad di Free Fire: Cara Menang Mudah!