كول تكين

كول تكين
 
معلومات شخصية
تاريخ الميلاد 685
الوفاة فبراير 27, 0731
مواطنة خاقانية الترك الثانية  تعديل قيمة خاصية (P27) في ويكي بيانات
الحياة العملية
المهنة قائد عسكري  تعديل قيمة خاصية (P106) في ويكي بيانات
الخدمة العسكرية
الولاء خاقانية الترك الثانية  تعديل قيمة خاصية (P945) في ويكي بيانات
كول تكين

كول تكين (لغة تركية قديمة:, Kultegin,[1] (/阙特勤, بينيين: quètèqín, ويد–جيلز: chüeh-t'e-ch'in, ? - 575 AD)

كان جنرالا من الخاقانية التركية الثانية. كان هو الابن الثاني للأمير إلترش أو إلترش شاد والشقيق الأصغر لخاقان بيلج.

في عهد خاقان قباغان، قام كول تكين وشقيقه الأكبر بكسب سمعة لبراعتهما العسكرية. هزموا قيرغيزستان، تورغش، وقارلوق، موسعين أراضي الخاقانية على كامل طريق شبكة البوابات الحديدية (حيث اليوم تقع دربند في داغستان). وقاموا أيضا بإخضاع كل من قبائل توغوز أوغوز التسعة .

عند وفاة خاقان موشو، حاول ابنه الصعود بشكل غير قانوني إلى العرش، وتحدي قانون الخلافة التقليدي ولكن كول تكين رفضتالاعتراف بهذا الاستيلاء. و أنشأ جيشا وهاجموه، وقتلوا المستولي على العرش و أتباعه المقربين منه أيضا. مما أدى إلى صعود أخيه الأكبر إلى العرش و الذي اسمه موجيلان، و بعد صعوده إلى العرش قام بنيل لقت الخاقان بيلج ما يعني (الحكيم)، واتخذ لقب شاد، وهو ما يعادل القائد الأعلى للقوات المسلحة.

وتمت تسمية كول تكين بالأمير كول تكين واستقر في خدمة الخاقانية حتى مرض وتوفي في العام 731 للميلاد.

المصادر

  • Talat Tekin, A Grammar of Orkhon Turkic. Indiana University Uralic and Altaic Series, vol. 69 (Bloomington/The Hague: Mouton, 1968)
  • 新疆维吾尔自治区民族事务委員会、新疆民族辞典, 乌鲁木齐:新疆人民出版社,1995 [Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous District Minority People's Committee, Encyclopedic Dictionary of the Xinjiang Minority Peoples, Ürümqi: Xinjiang People's Publishing Company, 1955]

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