Yan (Anshi)

Yan

756–763
StatusKekaisaran
Ibu kotaLuoyang (756–757)
Yecheng (757–759)
Fanyang (759)
Luoyang (759–762)
Bahasa yang umum digunakanTionghoa
Agama
Buddha, Tao, Konghucu, Agama foklor Tiongkok
PemerintahanMonarki
Kaisar 
• 756–757
An Lushan, ke-1
• 757–759
An Qingxu, ke-2
• 759–761
Shi Siming, ke-3
• 761–763
Shi Chaoyi, ke-4
Era SejarahPemberontakan An Lushan
• An Lushan mendeklarasikan dirinya sendiri sebagai kaisar
5 Februari 756
• Shi Chaoyi bunuh diri
763
Mata uangKoin Tiongkok, Pembayaran Tiongkok
Didahului oleh
Digantikan oleh
dnsDinasti
Tang
dnsDinasti
Tang
Sunting kotak info
Sunting kotak info • Lihat • Bicara
Info templat
Bantuan penggunaan templat ini

Yan (Hanzi: ; Pinyin: Yān), yang juga dikenal sebagai Yan Besar (Hanzi: 大燕; Pinyin: Dà Yān), adalah sebuah negara yang didirikan pada tahun 756 oleh jenderal dinasti Tang An Lushan, setelah ia memberontak melawan pemerintahan Kaisar Xuanzong dari Tang pada 755. Negara tersebut dibubarkan pada 763, setelah kematian mantan subordinat An Lushan, putra Shi Siming, Shi Chaoyi, yang menjadi orang terakhir yang mengklaim gelar-nya sebagai kaisar Yan.

Penguasa Yan

Nama kuil Nama anumerta Nama pribadi Masa pemerintahan Nama era
Konvensi Tionghoa: menggunakan nama keluarga dan nama pemberian
Tidak ada La (剌 là) An Lushan 756-757 Shengwu (聖武 Shèngwǔ)
Tidak ada Tidak ada An Qingxu 757-759 Tiancheng (天成 Tiānchéng)
Tidak ada Tidak ada Shi Siming 759-761 Shuntian (順天 Shùntiān) 759-761
Yingtian (應天 Yìngtiān) 761
Tidak ada Tidak ada Shi Chaoyi 761-763 Xiansheng (顯聖 Xiǎnshèng)

Lihat pula

Daftar pustaka

  • Cát Kiếm Hùng chủ biên (2006), Bước thịnh suy của các triều đại phong kiến Trung Quốc, tập 2, NXB Văn hoá thông tin
  • Trịnh Phúc Điền, Khả Vĩnh Quyết, Dương Hiệu Xuân (2002), Tướng soái cổ đại Trung Hoa, tập 2, NXB Thanh niên
  • Triệu Kiếm Mẫn (2008), Kể chuyện Tùy Đường, NXB Đà Nẵng

Referensi

  • www.sinica.edu.tw

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