Waltzing Matilda

"Waltzing Matilda"
Manuskrip asli "Waltzing Matilda", ditranskripsikan oleh Christina Macpherson, ca 1895
Lagu
Diciptakan1895
Dipublikasi1903
GenreBush ballad
LirikusBanjo Paterson
Music video
"Waltzing Matilda" oleh Slim Dusty di YouTube
"Waltzing Matilda"
Bermasalah memainkan berkas ini? Lihat bantuan media.

Waltzing Matilda adalah lagu bergenre bush ballad dari Australia yang telah dianggap sebagai "lagu kebangsaan tidak resmi" negara tersebut.[1]

Judulnya dalam bahasa gaul Inggris Australia berarti berjalan kaki (walzing, berasal dari bahasa Jerman auf der Walz) dengan barang bawaan di dalam sebuah "matilda" (tempat tidur gulung) yang ditenteng di punggung.[2] Lagu ini mengisahkan kehidupan seorang pekerja "swagman" yang membuat minuman billy tea dan menangkap jumbuck (domba) liar untuk dimakan. Saat si pemilik jumbuck dan tiga polisi mengejar sang swagman karena dianggap telah mencuri, ia berteriak "Kalian tidak akan pernah menangkapku hidup-hidup!" dan lalu bunuh diri dengan menenggelamkan dirinya di dalam sebuah billabong (lubang air) dan hantunya kemudian menggentayangi tempat tersebut.

Lirik aslinya ditulis pada tahun 1895 oleh penyair Australia Banjo Paterson, dan pertama kali diterbitkan dalam bentuk notasi musik pada tahun 1903. Terdapat banyak cerita rakyat yang berkenaan dengan lagu ini dan proses pembuatannya, dan bahkan lagu ini memiliki museumnya sendiri, yaitu Waltzing Matilda Centre di Winton, Queensland, yang merupakan tempat Paterson menulis lirik lagu ini.[3] Pada tahun 2012, untuk mengingatkan orang-orang Australia mengenai lagu ini, Winton mengadakan Waltzing Matilda Day pada tanggal 6 April.[4][5]

Lagu ini pertama kali direkam pada tahun 1926, dan yang menyanyikan lagu dalam rekaman tersebut adalah John Collinson dan Russell Callow.[6] Pada tahun 2008, rekaman ini dimasukkan ke dalam arsip Sounds of Australia.[4]

Referensi

  1. ^ "Who'll Come A Waltzing Matilda With Me?". National Library of Australia. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 6 June 2011. Diakses tanggal 3 October 2015. 
  2. ^ Oxford English Dictionary, Draft Revision March 2001. "Matilda, n."
  3. ^ "Waltzing Matilda Centre". Matildacentre.com.au. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 13 June 2012. Diakses tanggal 7 January 2013. 
  4. ^ a b Arthur, Chrissy (6 April 2012). "Outback town holds first Waltzing Matilda Day". ABC News. 
  5. ^ "Waltzing Matilda Day". Waltzing Matilda Centre, Winton. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 27 March 2012. 
  6. ^ "National Film and Sound Archive: Waltzing Matilda on australianscreen online". Aso.gov.au. Diakses tanggal 2013-01-07. 


Ikon rintisan

Artikel bertopik lagu, musik, atau alat musik ini adalah sebuah rintisan. Anda dapat membantu Wikipedia dengan mengembangkannya.

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