Tentara Kekaisaran (Kekaisaran Romawi Suci)

Tentara kuirasier dalam Perang Penerus Polandia sebelum Philippsburg pada 1734 (Savoia Muda – Naskah Gudenus) kontemporer

Tentara Kekaisaran (bahasa Jerman: Kaiserliche Armee), Pasukan Kekaisaran (Kaiserliche Truppen), atau singkatnya Imperialis (Kaiserliche), merupakan nama yang digunakan selama beberapa abad, terutama untuk menggambarkan prajurit yang dipekerjakan untuk Kaisar Romawi Suci selama periode modern awal. Tentara Kekaisaran Kaisar berbeda dengan Tentara Kekaisaran Romawi Suci (Reichsarmee), yang hanya dapat dikerahkan dengan persetujuan dari Dewan Kekaisaran. Imperialis secara efektif menjadi pasukan tetap di bawah kaisar Habsburg dari Wangsa Austria, itu mengapa mereka juga semakin sering digambarkan pada abad ke-18 sebagai "Bangsa Austria", meskipun pasukannya dipekerjakan tidak hanya dari Kadipaten Utama Austria tetapi dari seluruh Kekaisaran Romawi Suci.

Referensi

Sumber

  • War Archive (ed.): Österreichischer Erbfolgekrieg, 1740–1748. Nach den Feld-Acten und anderen authentischen Quellen bearbeitet in der kriegsgeschichtlichen Abteilung des K. und K. Kriegs-Archivs. Vol. 1. Seidel, Vienna, 1896.
  • Heeresgeschichtliches Museum Wien (ed.): Von Söldnerheeren zu UN-Truppen. Heerwesen und Kriege in Österreich und Polen vom 17. bis zum 20. Jahrhundert (= Acta Austro-Polonica. Bd. 3). Heeresgeschichtliches Museum, Vienna, 2011, ISBN 978-3-902551-22-1.
  • Johann Christoph Allmayer-Beck, Erich Lessing: Die kaiserlichen Kriegsvölker. Von Maximilian I. bis Prinz Eugen. 1479–1718. Bertelsmann, Munich, 1978, ISBN 3-570-00290-X.
  • Johann Christoph Allmayer-Beck: Das Heer unter dem Doppeladler. Habsburgs Armeen 1718–1848. Bertelsmann, Munich, 1981, ISBN 3-570-04414-9.
  • Peter Rauscher, ed. (2010), Kriegführung und Staatsfinanzen. Die Habsburgermonarchie und das Heilige Römische Reich vom Dreißigjährigen Krieg bis zum Ende des habsburgischen Kaisertums 1740 (dalam bahasa German), Vol. 10, Münster: Aschendorff, ISBN 978-3-402-13993-6 .
  • Gerhard Papke (1983), "I. Von der Miliz zum Stehenden Heer: Wehrwesen im Absolutismus", dalam Militärgeschichtliches Forschungsamt, Deutsche Militärgeschichte in sechs Bänden (dalam bahasa German), Vol. 1, Herrsching: Manfred Pawlak Verlagsgesellschaft, ISBN 3-88199-112-3, Lizenzausgabe der Ausgabe Bernard & Grafe Verlag, Munich 
  • Jürg Zimmermann (1983), "III. Militärverwaltung und Heeresaufbringung in Österreich bis 1806", dalam Militärgeschichtliches Forschungsamt, Deutsche Militärgeschichte in sechs Bänden (dalam bahasa German), Vol. 1, Herrsching: Manfred Pawlak Verlagsgesellschaft, ISBN 3-88199-112-3, Lizenzausgabe der Ausgabe Bernard & Grafe Verlag, Munich 

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