Supernova Kepler

SN 1604
Sebuah citra komposit (CXO/HST/Spitzer Space Telescope) warna semu nebula sisa supernova dari SN 1604
Sebutan lainnya1ES 1727-21.4, 3C 358, ESO 588-4, GCRV 67121, HR 6515, IRAS 17276-2126, MRC 1727-214, PK 004+06 1, PN G004.5+06.8, 1RXS J173040.4-212836, SN 1604A, IRAS Z17276-2126, SN 1604, AJG 71, CSI-21-17276, CTB 41, Kes 57, MSH 17-2-11, OHIO T -246, PKS 1727-21, PKS 1727-214, PKS J1730-2129, [PBD2003] G004.5+06.8
Jenis peristiwaSupernova sunting ini di wikidata
Klasifikasi bintangIa [1][2]
Tanggal8–9 Oktober 1604
Rasi bintangOfiukus Sunting ini di Wikidata
Asensio rekta 17j 30m 42d
Deklinasi −21° 29′
EposJ2000
Koordinat galaksiG4.5+6.8
Jarak20.000 tahun cahaya (6,1 kpc)
SisaShell
HostBima Sakti
ProgenitorSistem bintang kembar Kerdil-RaksasaMerah putih
Jenis progenitorSupernova tipe Ia
Colour (B-V)Tidak diketahui
Fitur pentingSupernova teramati terakhir
dalam galaksi kita.
Teramati visibilitas
mata telanjang selama 18 bulan.
Magnitudo semu puncak−2.25 to −2.5
Didahului olehSN 1572
Diikuti olehCassiopeia A (tidak teramati, ca 1680), G1.9+0.3 (tidak teramati, ca 1868), SN 1885A (teramati berikutnya)
Commons page Related media on Wikimedia Commons

SN 1604, juga dikenal sebagai Supernova Kepler, Nova Kepler, atau Bintang Kepler, adalah sebuah supernova Tipe Ia[1][2] yang terjadi di Bima Sakti, dalam rasi bintang Ofiukus. Muncul pada tahun 1604, ini adalah supernova terbaru di galaksi kita yang tidak diragukan lagi telah diamati dengan mata telanjang,[3] terjadi tidak lebih jauh dari 6 kiloparsec atau sekitar 20.000 tahun cahaya dari Bumi.

Pengamatan

Terlihat dengan mata telanjang, Bintang Kepler lebih terang pada puncaknya daripada bintang lainnya di langit malam, dengan magnitudo semu −2,5. Ia terlihat di siang hari selama lebih dari tiga minggu. Catatan penampakannya muncul di sumber-sumber Eropa, Tiongkok, Korea, dan Arab.[4][5]

Lukisan asli Johannes Kepler dari De Stella Nova (1606) menggambarkan lokasi stella nova, ditandai dengan sebuah N (bagian atas 4 kisi persegi dari kiri, 8 kisi persegi menurun,)

Referensi

  1. ^ a b "Chandra X-Ray Observatory". Kepler's Supernova Remnant: A Star's Death Comes to Life. Diakses tanggal 16 January 2006. 
  2. ^ a b Reynolds, S. P.; Borkowski, K. J.; Hwang, U.; Hughes, J. P.; Badenes, C.; Laming, J. M.; Blondin, J. M. (2 October 2007). "A Deep Chandra Observation of Kepler's Supernova Remnant: A Type Ia Event with Circumstellar Interaction". The Astrophysical Journal. 668 (2): L135–L138. arXiv:0708.3858alt=Dapat diakses gratis. Bibcode:2007ApJ...668L.135Ralt=Dapat diakses gratis. doi:10.1086/522830alt=Dapat diakses gratis. 
  3. ^ "Kepler's Supernova: Recently Observed Supernova". Universe for Facts. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2019-01-04. Diakses tanggal 21 December 2014. 
  4. ^ Stephenson, F. Richard & Green, David A., Historical Supernovae and their Remnants, Oxford, Clarendon Press, 2002, pp. 60–71.
  5. ^ Neuhäuser, Ralph; Rada, Wafiq; Kunitzsch, Paul; Neuhäuser, Dagmar L. (2016). "Arabic Reports about Supernovae 1604 and 1572 in Rawḥ al-Rūḥ by cĪsā b. Luṭf Allāh from Yemen". Journal for the History of Astronomy. 47 (4): 359–374. Bibcode:2016JHA....47..359N. doi:10.1177/0021828616669894. Diakses tanggal 27 January 2018. 

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Pranala luar

Koordinat: Peta langit 17h 30m 38.5s, −21° 28′ 48″

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