Strukturalisme (biologi)

Untuk kegunaan lain, lihat Strukturalisme.
Dalam buku tahun 1917 On Growth and Form, D'Arcy Thompson mengilustrasikan transformasi geometrik dari bentuk badan seekor ikan.

Strukturalisme biologi atau proses, juga dikenal sebagai formalisme,[1] adalah sebuah mazhab pemikiran biologi yang menentang penjelasan Darwinian atau adaptasionis dari seleksi alam seperti yang dideskrispikan dalam sintesis modern abad ke-20. Sebagai gantinya, pemikiran tersebut mencetuskan bahwa evolusi terjadi secara berbeda, pada dasarnya oleh kurang lebih unsur fisik yang membentuk pengembangan tubuh hewan

Catatan

Referensi

  1. ^ Gould, Stephen Jay (2002). The Structure of Evolutionary Theory. Harvard University Press. ISBN 0-674-00613-5. 

Read other articles:

Wilburgstetten

Wilburgstetten Lambang kebesaranLetak Wilburgstetten di Ansbach NegaraJermanNegara bagianBayernWilayahMittelfrankenKreisAnsbachMunicipal assoc.Wilburgstetten Subdivisions6 OrtsteilePemerintahan • MayorBernhard KischLuas • Total25,30 km2 (980 sq mi)Ketinggian437 m (1,434 ft)Populasi (2013-12-31)[1] • Total2.059 • Kepadatan0,81/km2 (2,1/sq mi)Zona waktuWET/WMPET (UTC+1/+2)Kode pos91634Kode area telepon098...

 

Nagarjunakonda

Historical city Nagarjuna KondaRuins of the siteLocationMacherla mandal, Palnadu district, Andhra Pradesh, IndiaCoordinates16°31′18.82″N 79°14′34.26″E / 16.5218944°N 79.2428500°E / 16.5218944; 79.2428500Governing bodyArchaeological Survey of IndiaLocation of Nagarjuna Konda in India Drum panel depicting a stupa with the Buddha's descent from Trāyastriṃśa heaven, second half 3rd century.[1] Nagarjunakonda: Nāgārjunikoṇḍa, meaning Nagarjuna ...

 

العلاقات الجزائرية الفلسطينية

العلاقات الجزائرية الفلسطينية     فلسطين   الجزائر السفارات سفارة فلسطين في الجزائر   السفير : فايز أبو عيطة   العنوان : الجزائر العاصمة، الجزائر لا يوجد بعثة دبلوماسية جزائرية لدى فلسطين الحدود لا حدود برية مشتركة تعديل مصدري - تعديل   العلاقا...

 

نظرية النظام التنموي

هذه مقالة غير مراجعة. ينبغي أن يزال هذا القالب بعد أن يراجعها محرر مغاير للذي أنشأها؛ إذا لزم الأمر فيجب أن توسم المقالة بقوالب الصيانة المناسبة. يمكن أيضاً تقديم طلب لمراجعة المقالة في الصفحة المخصصة لذلك. (ديسمبر 2020) هذه المقالة يتيمة إذ تصل إليها مقالات أخرى قليلة جدًا. ف�...

 

Nemanjić

Cet article est une ébauche concernant l’histoire et le Moyen Âge. Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (comment ?) selon les recommandations des projets correspondants. L'Aigle à deux têtes de la dynastie des Nemanjic 1166, sur un bouclier de chevalier serbe. Nemanjić prononcé en français : /nɛmaɲitʃ/, en serbe cyrillique Немањић, est une dynastie serbe du Moyen Âge, originaire de Herzégovine et de la Zeta (aujourd'hui le Monténé...

 

Selección femenina de fútbol sub-17 de Armenia

Este artículo o sección tiene referencias, pero necesita más para complementar su verificabilidad.Este aviso fue puesto el 25 de agosto de 2020. Selección femenina de fútbol sub-17 de Armenia Datos generalesPaís ArmeniaCódigo FIFA ARMFederación Federación de Fútbol de ArmeniaConfederación UEFASeleccionador  Liana HayrapetyanEquipaciones Primera Segunda Primer partido Dinamarca 24:0 ArmeniaStrumica, República de Macedonia — 16 de octubre de 2007Campeonato Europeo Femenino Su...

 

Ferrocarril en Valladolid

Estación de tren Valladolid-Campo Grande en la actualidad. Ave S-102 Estacionado en Campo Grande. La ciudad de Valladolid está conectada por ferrocarril convencional y de alta velocidad. Historia Estampa de la Estación del Norte en 1904 Llegada del ferrocarril a Valladolid. La línea Madrid-Irún La llegada del ferrocarril a Valladolid supuso un gran impulso económico para la ciudad y puso fin a un periodo de decadencia que se remontaba a principios del siglo XVII cuando el Duque de ...

 

'39

'39 Сингл Queen з альбому A Night at the OperaВипущений 21 листопада 1975Формат віниловий диск (7)Записаний серпень-листопад 1975Жанр прогресивний рок[1]скіфл[2]фолк-рок[3][4]поп-рок[5]Мова англійськаКомпозитор Браян МейТривалість 3:30Лейбл EMIElektraПродюсер QueenРой Томас Бейке

 

Supplemental Arrows-A

Artikel ini sebatang kara, artinya tidak ada artikel lain yang memiliki pranala balik ke halaman ini.Bantulah menambah pranala ke artikel ini dari artikel yang berhubungan atau coba peralatan pencari pranala.Tag ini diberikan pada April 2016. Supplemental Arrows-AJangkauanU+27F0..U+27FF(16 titik kode)BidangBMPAksaraCommonTerpakai16 titik kodeTak terpakai0 titik kode kosongRiwayat versi Unicode3.216 (+16) Catatan: [1] Supplemental Arrows-A adalah blok Unicode yang mengandung berbagai s...

 

Robert Pilot

Robert Wakeham PilotMBE, RCABorn(1898-10-09)9 October 1898St. John's, NewfoundlandDied17 December 1967(1967-12-17) (aged 69)Montreal General Hospital, Quebec, CanadaNationalityNewfoundlander (until confederation); CanadianAlma materAcadémie JulianOccupationPainterSpousePatricia Dawes War Scene Robert Wakeham Pilot MBE RCA (October 9, 1898 – December 17, 1967) was a Canadian artist, who worked mainly in oil on canvas or on panel,[1] and as an etcher[2] and mura...

 

Friends' Central School

Quaker school in Wynnewood, Pennsylvania This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Friends' Central School – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (December 2018) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Friends' Central SchoolAddress1101 City AveWynnewood, Pennsylvania 19096-3490Unit...

 

Hans Hacke

Hans Hacke, auch Hans Hake, (* vor 1600 in Werben (Elbe); † nach 1620 möglicherweise in Havelberg) war ein deutscher Bildhauer und Zimmermann in der Altmark. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Leben und Werke 1.1 Kanzel und Schalldeckel in der Johanniskirche in Werben 1.2 Retabel und Kanzel in der St. Jacobikirche in Stendal 1.3 Epitaph des Bürgermeisters Franke in Werben 1.4 Grabplatte der Blandina Goldbeck geb. Luidtke in Werben 1.5 Epitaph für Pfarrer Mahs in der Jacobikirche in Stendal 1.6 Statue ...

 

Hazza Al Mansouri

Emirati astronaut Hazzaa Al Mansooriهزاع المنصوريPortrait of United Arab Emirates astronaut, Hazzaa AlMansooriBorn (1983-12-13) December 13, 1983 (age 39)Al Wathba, United Arab Emirates[2][3]Other namesHazzaa Ali Abdan Khalfan AlMansooriهَزَّاع عَلِي عَبْدان خَلْفَان ٱلْمَنْصُوْرِيAlma materKhalifa bin Zayed Air CollegeSpace careerUAE Astronaut (2018)Current occupationFighter pilot, AstronautTime in space7d 21...

 

Kim Driscoll

American politician Kim Driscoll73rd Lieutenant Governor of MassachusettsIncumbentAssumed office January 5, 2023GovernorMaura HealeyPreceded byKaryn Polito50th Mayor of SalemIn officeJanuary 2, 2006 – January 4, 2023Preceded byStanley UsoviczSucceeded byBob McCarthy Personal detailsBorn (1966-08-12) August 12, 1966 (age 57)Hawaii, U.S.Political partyDemocraticSpouseNick DriscollChildren3EducationSalem State University (BA)Massachusetts School of Law (JD) Kimberley Lord Dri...

 

Athena Parthenos

Sculpture of the Greek goddess Athena The Varvakeion Athena reflects the type of the restored Athena Parthenos: Roman period, 2nd century CE (National Archaeological Museum of Athens). The statue of Athena Parthenos[N 1] (Ancient Greek: Παρθένος Ἀθηνᾶ, lit. 'Athena the Virgin') was a monumental chryselephantine sculpture of the goddess Athena. Attributed to Phidias and dated to the mid-fifth century BCE, it was an offering from the city of Athens to Athena...

 

Tony Todd

American actor Tony ToddTodd at Nightmare Weekend Richmond in 2023Born (1954-12-04) December 4, 1954 (age 69)Washington, D.C., U.S.OccupationActorYears active1986–presentRelativesMonique Dupree (sister) Tony Todd (born December 4, 1954) is an American actor who made his debut as Sgt. Warren in the film Platoon (1986), and portrayed Kurn in the television series Star Trek: The Next Generation (1990–1991) and Star Trek: Deep Space Nine (1996). He achieved stardom for his roles as ...

 

Taranaki

For other uses, see Taranaki (disambiguation). Region of New Zealand Region of New Zealand in North IslandTaranakiRegion of New Zealand CountryNew ZealandIslandNorth IslandSeatStratfordTerritorial authorities List New Plymouth DistrictSouth Taranaki DistrictStratford District (part) Government • ChairpersonCharlotte LittlewoodArea • Region7,257 km2 (2,802 sq mi) • Land7,254.51 km2 (2,800.98 sq mi)Population (June 2023)[...

 

Political Reform Act

1977 Spanish law that re-established democracy Political Reform ActCortes EspañolasEnacted by10th Cortes EspañolasEnacted18 November 1976Royal assent4 January 1977Effective5 January 1977Repealed29 December 1978Status: Repealed First page of the law in the Official State Gazette of 5 January 1977. The Political Reform Act (Act 1/1977, of 4 January[1]) was the Spanish law that re-established democracy[2] and allowed the elimination of the governmental structures of the Fr...

 

Lucille Wall

American actress Lucille WallWall in 1952BornLucille Loretta WallJanuary 18, 1898Chicago, Illinois U.S.DiedJuly 11, 1986 (aged 88)Reno, Nevada, U.S.Other namesPolly PrestonOccupation(s)Radio, television actressRelativesGeraldine Wall (sister) Lucille Loretta Wall (January 18, 1898 – July 11, 1986)[1][2] was an American actress who played the role of Lucille March Weeks on the ABC soap opera General Hospital[3] from 1963 to 1976. When Wall was ill in 1975, th...

 

Francesca Alexander

Questa voce o sezione sull'argomento scrittori statunitensi non cita le fonti necessarie o quelle presenti sono insufficienti. Puoi migliorare questa voce aggiungendo citazioni da fonti attendibili secondo le linee guida sull'uso delle fonti. Segui i suggerimenti del progetto di riferimento. Francesca Alexander, all'anagrafe Esther Frances Alexander, detta Fany (Boston, 27 febbraio 1837 – Firenze, 21 gennaio 1917), è stata un'illustratrice, scrittrice e traduttrice statunitense natura...