Rantai keberadaan

Gambar rantai keberadaan (1579) dari Didacus Valades, Rhetorica Christiana.

Rantai keberadaan (bahasa Latin: scala naturae, secara harfiah bermakna "tangga alam"), adalah konsep dalam agama Kristen mengenai struktur hierarki keagamaan yang ketat yang menyangkut keseluruhan materi dan kehidupan. Konsep ini dipercaya ditetapkan oleh Tuhan Kristen.[1] Rantai ini bermula dari Tuhan dan turun ke bawah ke malaikat, iblis (malaikat yang jatuh), bintang, bulan, raja, pangeran, bangsawan, hewan liar, hewan ternak, pepohonan, tanaman lainnya, batu mulia, dan yang terakhir adalah mineral-mineral lainnya.

Catatan kaki

  1. ^ Arthur O. Lovejoy (1964. First published 1936), The Great Chain of Being: A Study of the History of an Idea, Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, ISBN 0-674-36153-9 

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