Operasi Hurry

Operasi Hurry adalah operasi pertama pasukan Inggris dalam lanjutan perang yang dikenal dengan Club Run. Tujuannya untuk mengangkut duabelas Hawker Hurricanes dan dua Blackburn Skuas ke Malta, yang dibutuhkan untuk mempertahankan garnizun.[1]

Latar belakang

Pada 11 Junie 1940, Italia mulai melakukan Pengepungan Malta, Langkah pertama dalam rencana untuk mengendalikan Mediterania. Rencananya mengebom Malta agar takluk, dengan menyerang pelabuhan-pelabuhan, kota dan kapal sekutu yang menyuplai logistik ke pulau.[2] Setelah satu bulan pengeboman, pasukan di Malta mulai berkurang pasokan logistiknya (termasuk pesawat aircraft) untuk membantu bertahan dari penyerang, dan keraguan diungkapkan apakah Malta sanggup bertahan dengan sedikit supplai yang diterima, dan beberapa merencanakan terbang meninggalkan Malta yang bekerja dengan sedikit suplai.[3] Meskipun ketidakpastian, keputusan itu dibuat untuk memasok Malta .

Referensi

  1. ^ Titterton, G. A. (2002). The Royal Navy and the Mediterranean: September 1939-October 1940. Psychology Press. hlm. 52. ISBN 0714651796. Diakses tanggal 3 June 2014. 
  2. ^ Holland, James (2003). Fortress Malta: An Island Under Siege, 1940–1943. New York: Miramax Books. hlm. 417. ISBN 1401351867. 
  3. ^ Shankland, Peter; Hunter, Anthony (1961). Malta Convoy. London. hlm. 92. 


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