Mathos

Mathos (Bahasa Punik: 𐤌‬𐤈‬𐤀‬, mṭʾ;[1] bahasa Yunani: Μάθωςcode: grc is deprecated , Máthōs; wafat 237 SM merupakan nama dari se…

Mathos
Mathos

Mathos (Bahasa Punik: 𐤌‬𐤈‬𐤀‬, mṭʾ;[1] bahasa Yunani: Μάθως, Máthōs; wafat 237 SM merupakan nama dari seorang tokoh asal Libya, Afrika Utara milik Kartago. Ia dipekerjakan ke dalam pasukan Kartago selama Perang Punisia Pertama (264–241 SM) sebelum tahun 241 SM. Tanggal kelahiran Mathos tidak diketahui, begitu pula rincian kegiatannya sebelum ia terkenal sebagai perwira berpangkat rendah pada tahun 241 SM.

Catatan, kutipan dan sumber

Catatan

Kutipan

  1. ^ Huss 1985, hlm. 570.

Sumber

  • Bagnall, Nigel (1999). The Punic Wars: Rome, Carthage and the Struggle for the Mediterranean. London: Pimlico. ISBN 978-0-7126-6608-4.
  • Eckstein, Arthur (2017). "The First Punic War and After, 264-237 BC". The Encyclopedia of Ancient Battles. Wiley Online Library. hlm. 1–14. doi:10.1002/9781119099000.wbabat0270. ISBN 9781405186452.
  • Goldsworthy, Adrian (2006). The Fall of Carthage: The Punic Wars 265–146 BC. London: Phoenix. ISBN 978-0-304-36642-2.
  • Hoyos, Dexter (2000). "Towards a Chronology of the 'Truceless War', 241–237 B.C.". Rheinisches Museum für Philologie. 143 (3/4): 369–380. JSTOR 41234468.
  • Hoyos, Dexter (2007). Truceless War: Carthage's Fight for Survival, 241 to 237 BC. Leiden ; Boston: Brill. ISBN 978-90-474-2192-4.
  • Hoyos, Dexter (2015) [2011]. "Carthage in Africa and Spain, 241–218". Dalam Hoyos, Dexter (ed.). A Companion to the Punic Wars. Chichester, West Sussex: John Wiley. hlm. 204–222. ISBN 978-1-1190-2550-4.
  • Huss, Werner (1985). Geschichte der Karthager (dalam bahasa Jerman). Munich: C.H. Beck. ISBN 9783406306549.
  • Lazenby, John (1996). The First Punic War: A Military History. Stanford, California: Stanford University Press. ISBN 978-0-8047-2673-3.
  • Miles, Richard (2011). Carthage Must be Destroyed. London: Penguin. ISBN 978-0-141-01809-6.
  • Sabin, Philip (1996). "The Mechanics of Battle in the Second Punic War". Bulletin of the Institute of Classical Studies. Supplement. 67 (67): 59–79. JSTOR 43767903.
  • Scullard, H.H. (2006). "Carthage and Rome". Dalam Walbank, F. W.; Astin, A. E.; Frederiksen, M. W.; Ogilvie, R. M. (ed.). Cambridge Ancient History: Volume 7, Part 2, 2nd Edition. Cambridge. hlm. 486–569.{{cite book}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: Lokasi tanpa penerbit (link)
  • Starr, Peter (1985). "Salammbo: the Politics of an Ending". French Forum. 10 (1): 40–56. JSTOR 40551118.
  • Warmington, Brian (1993) [1960]. Carthage. New York: Barnes & Noble, Inc. ISBN 978-1-56619-210-1.

Pranala luar

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