Little Syria, Manhattan

Anak imigran Suriah/Lebanon di Washington Street, Lower Manhattan

Little Syria dulunya merupakan permukiman Arab Amerika yang pernah berdiri di borough Manhattan, New York City pada akhir 1880-an[1] sampai 1940-an. Juga disebut Syrian Quarter, permukiman ini mencakup Washington Street dari Battery Park sampai hulu Rector Street.[1] Enklave ini, pada luas puncaknya, pernah mencapai situs World Trade Center – batu sudut bangunan St. Joseph's Maronite Church ditemukan di reruntuhannya setelah 11 September.[2] Permukiman ini semakin terancam keberadaannya karena para penduduknya sudah banyak yang sukses dan pindah ke daerah lain, terutama Atlantic Avenue di Brooklyn,[3] dan hilang sepenuhnya ketika sebagian besar wilayah di hilir Washington Street dirobohkan untuk membuat jembatan pintu masuk Terowongan Brooklyn-Battery.[2][4]

Catatan kaki

  1. ^ a b Federal Writers' Project. New York City Guide. New York: Random House, 1939 ISBN 0-403-02921-X (Reprinted by Scholarly Press, 1976; often referred to as WPA Guide to New York City), pp.76-77; Two other sections of New York were singled out as particularly Syrian in 1939, "the Syrian shops and coffee houses with their Arabic signs, on Atlantic Avenue" in South Brooklyn (p.463) and "a small Arabian and Syrian quarter" on Thatford Avenue near Belmont in Brownsville, Brooklyn (p.498).
  2. ^ a b Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama NYT2010
  3. ^ O'Brien, Jane and Botti, David. "Altered States: Preserving New York City's 'Little Syria'" BBC News Magazine (7 February 2012)
  4. ^ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama karpf

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