Korespondensi McMahon–Hussein

Surat McMahon–Hussein tertanggal 25 Oktober 1915.

Korespondensi McMahon–Hussein, atau Korespondensi Hussein–McMahon, adalah serangkaian sepuluh surat yang saling dibalas dari Juli 1915 sampai Maret 1916,^[1] pada Perang Dunia I, antara Hussein bin Ali, Syarif Makkah, dan Letkol Sir Henry McMahon, Komisioner Tinggi Inggris untuk Mesir, terkait status politik lahan di bawah Kekaisaran Utsmaniyah. Dalam surat-surat tersebut, Inggris sepakat untuk mengakui kemerdekaan Arab setelah Perang Dunia I "dalam batas-batas dan perbatasan yang diusulkan oleh Syarif Makkah", dengan pengecualian "bagian-bagian Suriah" yang terbentang dari barat "distrik Damaskus, Homs, Hamat dan Aleppo," sebagai balasan atas peluncuran Pemberontakan Arab melawan Utsmaniyah^[2] sebagai sebuah quid pro quo.^[3]

Lihat pula

• Pan-Arabisme
• T. E. Lawrence

Catatan

Referensi

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• Friedman, Isaiah (1973). The Question of Palestine: British-Jewish-Arab Relations, 1914–1918. Transaction Publishers. ISBN 978-1-4128-3868-9. 
• Friedman, Isaiah (2000). Palestine, a Twice-Promised Land: The British, the Arabs & Zionism : 1915–1920. Transaction Publishers. ISBN 978-1-4128-3044-7. 
• Hughes, Matthew (1999). Allenby and British Strategy in the Middle East, 1917–1919. London: Routledge. ISBN 0-7146-4920-1
• Huneidi, Sahar (2001). A Broken Trust: Sir Herbert Samuel, Zionism and the Palestinians. I.B.Tauris. hlm. 84. ISBN 978-1-86064-172-5. 
• Kedouri, Elie (2014). In the Anglo-Arab Labyrinth: The McMahon-Husayn Correspondence and Its Interpretations 1914-1939. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-135-30842-1. 
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• Toynbee, Arnold (1970). "The McMahon-Hussein Correspondence: Comments and a Reply". Journal of Contemporary History. 5 (4): 185–201. JSTOR 259872. 
• Wilson, Jeremy (1990). Lawrence of Arabia: The Authorized Biography of T.E. Lawrence. Atheneum. hlm. 1188. ISBN 9780689119347. 
• Bennett, G.H. (1995). British foreign Policy during the Curzon Period, 1919-24. Macmillan Press. hlm. 243. ISBN 978-1-349-39547-7. 
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• Arab-British Committee (1939). "1938-39 Cmd.5974 Report of Committee set up to consider certain correspondence between Sir Henry McMahon and the Sherif of Mecca in 1915 and 1916 (McMahon Correspondence)" (PDF). HMG. 
• Peel (1937), Palestine Royal Commission Cmd 5479 
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• Lansing, Robert (1921). "Chapter XIII 'THE SYSTEM OF MANDATES'". The Peace Negotiations. Houghton Mifflin Company. 
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• Ingrams, Doreen (2009). Palestine papers: 1917–1922: seeds of conflict. Eland. ISBN 978-1-906011-38-3. 

Referensi tambahan

1. Kedouri 2014, hlm. 3.
2. Huneidi 2001, hlm. 65.
3. Kattan 2009, hlm. 101.

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