Kekhanan Kalat

Kalat

1666–14 Oktober 1955
Bendera Kalat
Bendera
Peta lokasi Kalat
Peta lokasi Kalat
Ibu kotaKalat
Bahasa resmiPersia, Baluchi, Brahui
Sejarah 
• Didirikan
1666
• Dibubarkan
14 Oktober 1955
Luas
91.909 km2 (35.486 sq mi)
Sunting kotak info
Sunting kotak info • Lihat • Bicara
Info templat
Bantuan penggunaan templat ini

Kekhanan Kalat (bahasa Baluchi: قلات) adalah wilayah kerajaan yang berdiri dari tahun 1666 hingga 1955 di provinsi Balochistan, Pakistan. Ibu kota negara ini adalah Kalat.

Kekhanan ini mencapai puncak kejayaannya pada masa kekuasaan Naseer Khan I, yang menyatukan wilayah Kalat di bawah panjinya. Wilayah yang dikuasai negara ini berubah-ubah seiring bejalannya waktu, namun pada akhirnya negara ini membuat perjanjian dengan agen Kemaharajaan Britania Robert Sandeman pada akhir abad ke-19. Sebagian dari negara ini di sebelah utara dan timur laut disewakan atau diserahkan untuk membentuk provinsi Baluchistan Britania.

Dari 15 Agustus hingga 27 Maret 1948, wilayah ini secara de facto independen sebelum bergabung dengan Pakistan pada tanggal 27 Maret 1948. Kekhanan ini dibubarkan pada tahun 14 Oktober 1955 saat provinsi Pakistan Barat didirikan.

Penguasa

Penguasa Kalat bergelar Wali, namun pada tahun 1739 juga bergelar Khan.

Tahun berkuasa Khan Kalat[1]
1666–1667 Ahmad I
1695–1696 Mir Mehrab
1697–1713 Samandar Khan
1713–1714 Ahmad II
1715–1730 Mir Abdullah
1730–1749 Mir Muhabbat
1749–1794 Mir Muhammad Naseer Khan I
1794–1831 Mir Mahmud Khan I
1831 - 13 November 1839 Mir Mehrab Khan II
1839–1840 Mir Shah Nawaz Khan
1840–1857 Mir Naseer Khan II
1857 - Maret 1863 Mir Khudadad Khan (pertama)
Maret 1863 - Mei 1864 Sherdil Khan (merebut takhta)
Mei 1864 - 15 Agustus 1893 Mir Khudadad Khan (kedua kali)
10 November 1893 - 3 November 1931 Mahmud Khan II
3 November 1931 - 10 September 1933 Mohammad Azam Jan Khan
10 September 1933 - 14 October 1955 Ahmad Yar Khan
12 Maret 1955 - 30 Maret 1955 Kalat menjadi bagian dari Pakistan

Catatan kaki

Pranala luar

29°01′33″N 66°35′24″E / 29.02583°N 66.59000°E / 29.02583; 66.59000


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