Kapsul pelontar

Crewmember escape capsule from a B-58 Hustler

Sebuah kapsul pelontar atau kapsul penyelamatan awak memungkinkan pilot eksperimental (atau astronaut ) untuk melarikan diri dari kecelakaan ketika sedang mengalami kondisi ekstrem seperti kecepatan tinggi atau ketinggian.

Awak tetap dikemas dan dilindungi sampai saat lingkungan eksternal cocok untuk paparan langsung atau kapsul mencapai tanah.

Ada dua cara untuk melakukan ini:

  • Mendepak kapsul awak individu (satu untuk setiap pilot/awak anggota) atau "kapsul ejeksi"
  • Mendepak seluruh awak kabin, atau "kabin ejeksi"

Beberapa contoh pesawat militer AS yang memiliki kapsul kru melarikan diri terdiri dari:[1]

  • B-58 Hustler dan XB-70 Valkyrie
  • F-111[2]
  • B-1A prototipe.[3]

Referensi

  1. ^ "B.F.Goodrich - HISTORY OF AIRCRAFT ESCAPE SYSTEM PROPULSION". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2007-10-26. Diakses tanggal 2013-08-13. 
  2. ^ Ejection Site - F-111 Aardvark
  3. ^ Ejection Site - B-1A Lancer

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