Jack Zipes

Jack David Zipes (lahir 7 Juni 1937) adalah profesor emeritus Jerman, pakar sastra komparatif, dan kajian budaya, yang telah menerbitkan dan memberi kuliah tentang sastra Jerman, teori kritis, budaya Yahudi Jerman, sastra anak-anak, dan cerita rakyat. Pada akhir kariernya, ia menerjemahkan dua edisi utama cerita Brothers Grimm dan berfokus pada dongeng, evolusinya, serta peran sosial dan politiknya dalam proses pembudayaan.

Menurut Zipes, dongeng "memiliki fungsi sosial yang bermakna, tidak hanya sebagai kompensasi tetapi juga pengungkapan: dunia yang diproyeksikan oleh dongeng terbaik kita mengungkapkan kesenjangan antara kebenaran dan kepalsuan dalam masyarakat".[1] Argumen-argumennya didasarkan pada teori kritis Mazhab Frankfurt dan teori evolusi budaya.

Tulisan

  • Breaking the Magic Spell: Radical Theories of Folk and Fairy Tales (1979)
  • Fairy Tales and the Art of Subversion: The Classical Genre for Children and the Process of Civilization (1982)
  • The Complete Fairy Tales of the Brothers Grimm (1987, updated with additional tales in both 1992 and 2002)
  • Beauties, Beasts and Enchantments: Classic French Fairy Tales (1989)
  • The Operated Jew: Two Tales of Antisemitism (1991)
  • Fairy Tale As Myth, Myth As Fairy Tale (1994)
  • Creative Storytelling: Building Community/Changing Lives (1995)
  • Happily Ever After: Fairy Tales, Children and the Culture Industry (1997)
  • Sticks and Stones: The Troublesome Success of Children's Literature from Slovenly Peter to Harry Potter (2000)
  • The Brothers Grimm: From Enchanted Forests to the Modern World (2002, 2003)
  • Speaking Out: Storytelling and Creative Drama for Children (2004)
  • Why Fairy Tales Stick: The Evolution and Relevance of a Genre (2006)
  • The Enchanted Screen: The Unknown History of Fairy-Tale Films (2011)
  • Literature and Literary Theory: Fairy Tales and the Art of Subversion (2011)
  • The Irresistible Fairy Tale: The Cultural and Social History of a Genre (2012)
  • Grimm Legacies: The Magic Spell of the Grimms’ Folk and Fairy Tales (2014)
  • The Sorcerer's Apprentice: An Anthology of Magical Tales (2017)
  • Fearess Ivan and His Faithful Horse Double-Hump (2018)
  • Smack-Bam, or the Art of Governing Men (2018)
  • Ernst Bloch, The Pugnacious Philosopher of Hope (2019)
  • Johnny Breadless. A Pacifist Fairy Tale (2020)

Referensi

  1. ^ Zipes, Jack (1999). When Dreams Came True: Classical Fairy Tales and Their Tradition. Routledge. hlm. 29. ISBN 0-415-92150-3. OCLC 38870622. 

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