Ekspansi Romawi di Italia

Ekspansi Romawi di Italia meliputi serangkaian konflik yang membuat Roma tumbuh dari negara-kota kecil di Italia menjadi penguasa wilayah Italia. Tradisi Romawi mengaitkan perang pertama melawan bangsa Sabines dan penaklukan pertama di sekitar Perbukitan Alban dan hingga ke pesisir Latium dengan raja-raja Romawi. Kelahiran Republik Romawi setelah penggulingan raja Etruria Roma pada tahun 509 SM memicu serangkaian perang besar antara bangsa Romawi dan bangsa Etruria. Pada tahun 390 SM, bangsa Galia dari Italia utara menjarah Roma. Pada paruh kedua abad ke-4 SM, Roma berulang kali bentrok dengan bangsa Samnites, koalisi suku yang kuat di wilayah Apennini.

Bibliografi

  • Canfora, Luciano (2007). La prima marcia su Roma (dalam bahasa Italia). Laterza. ISBN 978-88-420-8368-9. 
  • Cantor, Norman Frank (2004). Antiquity. Perennial Press. ISBN 0-06-093098-5. 
  • Chamoux, François (1988). Marco Antonio: ultimo principe dell'oriente greco (dalam bahasa Italia). Milan: Rizzoli. ISBN 88-18-18012-6. 
  • David, Jean-Michel (2002). La Romanizzazione dell'Italia (dalam bahasa Italia). Laterza. ISBN 978-8842064138. 
  • Fulminante, Francesca (2023). The rise of early Rome: transportation networks and domination in central Italy, 1050-500 BC. Cambridge; New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9781316516805. 
  • Grant, Michael (1993). The History of Rome. Faber and Faber. ISBN 0-571-11461-X. 
  • Laffi, Umberto (1992). "La provincia della Gallia Cisalpina". Athenaeum (dalam bahasa Italia). 80. Università di Pisa. Templat:No ISBN
  • Lane Fox, Robin (2005). The Classical World. Penguin Books. ISBN 0-14-102141-1. 
  • Le Glay, Marcel; Voisin, Jean-Louis; Le Bohec, Yann (2002). Storia romana (dalam bahasa Italia). Il Mulino. ISBN 978-8815087799. 
  • Musti, Domenico (1990). "La spinta verso il Sud: espansione romana e rapporti "internazionali"". Storia di Roma. I. Turin: Einaudi. ISBN 978-88-06-11741-2. 
  • Pennell, Robert Franklin (1890). Ancient Rome: From the earliest times down to 476 A.D. Riverside, California: Kessinger Publishing. ISBN 978-1165311828. 
  • Matyszak, Philip (2004). The Enemies of Rome. New York: Thames and Hudson. ISBN 0-500-25124-X. 
  • Mazzarino, Santo (1973). L'impero romano (dalam bahasa Italia). Bari: Laterza. ISBN 88-420-2377-9. Templat:No ISBN
  • Robson, D.O. (1934). "The Samnites in the Po Valley". The Classical Journal. 29 (8). 
  • Ruffolo, Giorgio (2004). Quando l'Italia era una superpotenza (dalam bahasa Italia). Turin: Einaudi. ISBN 978-88-06-17514-6. 
  • Santosuosso, Antonio (2001). Storming the Heavens: Soldiers, Emperors and Civilians in the Roman Empire. Westview Press. ISBN 0-8133-3523-X. 
  • Sheppard, Si; Hook, Adam (2010). Farsalo, Cesare contro Pompeo (dalam bahasa Italia). RBA Italia & Osprey Publishing. Templat:No ISBN
  • Wells, Colin Michael (1995). L'impero romano (dalam bahasa Italia). Bologna: Il Mulino. ISBN 88-15-04756-5. 

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