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Bahasa Ticuna

Bahasa Tïcuna
Duüxügu
Dituturkan diBrazil, Colombia, Peru
WilayahAmazonas Barat. Juga dipakai di Kolombia, Peru.
Koordinat3°15′S 68°35′W / 3.250°S 68.583°W / -3.250; -68.583
EtnisTicuna people
Penutur
(47,000 per 1998–2008)[1]
Aspek ketatabahasaan
Tipologi
Kode bahasa
ISO 639-3tca
Glottologticu1245[2]
Status konservasi
Terancam

CRSingkatan dari Critically endangered (Terancam Kritis)
SESingkatan dari Severely endangered (Terancam berat)
DESingkatan dari Devinitely endangered (Terancam)
VUSingkatan dari Vulnerable (Rentan)
Aman

NESingkatan dari Not Endangered (Tidak terancam)
ICHEL Red Book: Definitely Endangered
Tïcuna diklasifikasikan sebagai bahasa terancam punah (DE) pada Atlas Bahasa-Bahasa di Dunia yang Terancam Kepunahan
Referensi: [3][4]
C10
Kategori 10
Kategori ini menunjukkan bahwa bahasa telah punah (Extinct)
C9
Kategori 9
Kategori ini menunjukkan bahwa bahasa sudah ditinggalkan dan hanya segelintir yang menuturkannya (Dormant)
C8b
Kategori 8b
Kategori ini menunjukkan bahwa bahasa hampir punah (Nearly extinct)
C8a
Kategori 8a
Kategori ini menunjukkan bahwa bahasa sangat sedikit dituturkan dan terancam berat untuk punah (Moribund)
C7
Kategori 7
Kategori ini menunjukkan bahwa bahasa mulai mengalami penurunan ataupun penutur mulai berpindah menggunakan bahasa lain (Shifting)
C6b
Kategori 6b
Kategori ini menunjukkan bahwa bahasa mulai terancam (Threatened)
C6a
Kategori 6a
Kategori ini menunjukkan bahwa bahasa masih cukup banyak dituturkan (Vigorous)
C5
Kategori 5
Kategori ini menunjukkan bahwa bahasa mengalami pertumbuhan populasi penutur (Developing)
C4
Kategori 4
Kategori ini menunjukkan bahwa bahasa digunakan dalam institusi pendidikan (Educational)
C3
Kategori 3
Kategori ini menunjukkan bahwa bahasa digunakan cukup luas (Wider Communication)
C2
Kategori 2
Kategori ini menunjukkan bahwa bahasa yang digunakan di berbagai wilayah (Provincial)
C1
Kategori 1
Kategori ini menunjukkan bahwa bahasa nasional maupun bahasa resmi dari suatu negara (National)
C0
Kategori 0
Kategori ini menunjukkan bahwa bahasa merupakan bahasa pengantar internasional ataupun bahasa yang digunakan pada kancah antar bangsa (International)
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
EGIDS SIL EthnologueC5 Developing
Bahasa Ticuna dikategorikan sebagai C5 Developing menurut SIL Ethnologue, artinya bahasa ini mengalami peningkatan jumlah penutur dari waktu ke waktu
Lokasi penuturan
Persebaran pemakai bahasa Ticuna
 Portal Bahasa
Sunting kotak info
Sunting kotak info • L • B • PW
Info templat
Bantuan penggunaan templat ini

Ticuna, atau Tikuna, adalah sebuah bahasa yang dipakai oleh sekitar 40,000 orang di Brasil, Peru, dan Kolombia. Bahasa tersebut merupakan bahasa asli suku Ticuna. Ticuna umumnya diklasifikasikan sebagai bahasa isolat, tetapi memiliki keterkaitan dengan bahasa Yuri yang telah punah. (Lihat Tïcuna-Yuri.)

Tïcuna juga dikenal dengan sebutan Magta, Maguta, Tucuna/Tukuna, dan Tukna.

Referensi

  1. ^ Tïcuna di Ethnologue (ed. ke-18, 2015)
  2. ^ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, ed. (2023). "Ticuna". Glottolog 4.8. Jena, Jerman: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History. 
  3. ^ "UNESCO Interactive Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger" (dalam bahasa bahasa Inggris, Prancis, Spanyol, Rusia, and Tionghoa). UNESCO. 2011. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 29 April 2022. Diakses tanggal 26 Juni 2011. 
  4. ^ "UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger" (PDF) (dalam bahasa Inggris). UNESCO. 2010. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 31 Mei 2022. Diakses tanggal 31 Mei 2022. 

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