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AL-7

AL-7
Jenis Senapan serbu
Negara asal  Uni Soviet
Sejarah produksi
Perancang Youriy K. Alexandrov
Produsen Izhmash
Spesifikasi
Peluru 5,45 x 39 mm
Mekanisme Operasi gas, bolt berputar, BARS system
Amunisi Magazen box isi 30 butir
Alat bidik Bidikan besi

Senapan serbu AL-7 adalah senapan senapan serbu yang didesain oleh Izhmash dan kemudian dibuat oleh Youriy Alexandrov pada awal 1970an. Sistem gas digunakan oleh senapan ini dinamakan sistem Balanced Automatics Recoil System (BARS) yang menggantikan sistem gas konvensional senapan sebelumnya AK-47. Sistem BARS ini sendiri dikembangkan pada pertengahan tahun 1960an, sistem gas tipe baru ini memiliki keunggulan yaitu pengurangan recoil dan efisiensi tembakan pada mode otomatis.

Senapan serbu ini tidak mendapat respon posistif dari militer Uni Soviet, hal ini disebabkan mahalnya jenis senjata ini. Proyek pembuatan senjata AK-74 yang memiliki harga lebih murah menjadi pilihan dan menutupi keunggulan fitur AL-7. Namun AL-7 tidak sepenuhnya meredup, bahkan teknologi BARS yang diusungnya menjadi dasar teknologi untuk pembuatan senapan serbu AK-107 dan AK-108.

Senapan lain yang mengadopsi teknologi BARS antara lain AEK-971, AO-38, CA-006, AKB dan AKB-1.

Referensi

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